Abstract:
:Generally, the CRF-like activity of vasopressin is studied in experiments involving adrenalectomy and corticosteroid replacement. In order to avoid this complex type of stress, male and female (diestrus, estrus) rats were exposed to 5 min to immobilization stress and sacrificed 5, 15, and 30 min thereafter. After a survival period of 5 min the vasopressin-synthesizing part of the paraventricular nucleus exhibited an increased activity. Vasopressin-reactive axons in the pericapillary layer of the median eminence and among the solid cell clusters of the pars tuberalis became more conspicuous and increased in number. In this group of experimentally treated animals the prechiasmatic division of the supraoptic nucleus did not show any changes in immunoreactivity. The same holds true for the neurohypophyses in all experimental groups. In animals with increased survival times the supraoptic nucleus exhibited a slightly increased activity, whereas the staining intensity of the paraventricular nucleus decreases gradually. From these results it can be concluded that the paraventricular nucleus is involved in the first phase of the stress response. The problem of vasopressin or a very similar peptide synthesized in this nucleus and exerting a CRF-releasing function is discussed.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Krisch Bdoi
10.1007/BF00209276subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1978-05-29 00:00:00pages
267-75issue
2eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
189pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The meninges of albino Wistar rat embryos, aged between the 11th embryonic day (ED) and birth, were sectioned using a specially constructed device. This technique permits optimal microanatomical preservation of all tissues covering the convexity of the brain: skin, muscle, cartilage or bone, and the meninges. At ED11,...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00221652
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron loading of hepatocytes was followed through the stages (1-7) of metamorphosis in lamprey (Petromyzon marinus L.) using light- and electron-microscopic histochemistry. Iron is present in ferric and ferrous forms in the hepatocytes of larval lampreys in levels that can only be detected in the electron microscope. D...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00217405
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on its proven anabolic effects on bone in osteoporosis patients, recombinant parathyroid hormone (PTH(1-34)) has been evaluated as a potential therapy for skeletal repair. In animals, the effect of PTH(1-34) has been investigated in various skeletal repair models such as fractures, allografting, spinal arthrodes...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-011-1188-4
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term in vitro culture (16 days) of caprine ovarian cortical tissue was performed to test the effect of FSH and IGF-I on the viability and development of preantral follicles and mRNA expression for FSH and IGF-I receptors. Fragments were cultured in α-MEM(+) alone or supplemented with different combinations of FSH...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-012-1498-1
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two types of horizontal cells, H1 and H2, were classified using the Golgi technique on flat mounts of the retina of the frog. Cell type H1 possesses rather short, thick dendrites; the diameter of its dendritic field ranges from 40-90 micrometers. H2-cell displays long and thin dendrites; the diameter of its dendritic ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00216747
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The three-dimensional ultrastructure of the pineal body of the rat is described on the basis of freeze-fractured preparations. The pineal capsule consists of irregular cells with very flat and perforated processes. Through these openings, extremely branched canaliculi, extending to almost every pineal cell, communicat...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00238052
更新日期:1979-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::The responses of non-neuronal cells to the degeneration of neuroblasts were studied in the spinal ganglia of the chick embryo. Reactive changes of the non-neuronal cells were not apparent during the early stage of degeneration of the neuroblast, but during the later stages of degeneration evidence was found suggesting...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00210032
更新日期:1978-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Autoradiograms of mouse pituitaries were prepared 30 min after injection of 3H-dexamethasone (3HDM), 3H-corticosterone (3HB) and 3H-cortexolone (3HS) either alone or in the presence of competing unlabelled steroids. 3H-dexamethasone accumulated in cell nuclei of both the pars distalis and the pars nervosa but not in t...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00236423
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work describes the origin and development of about 200 tension receptor cells located around the anterior attachment site of the locust ovipositor muscle and their migration to their final position on the muscle fibres. The locust ovipositor muscle is the only insect system in which more than 100 tension receptor...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-007-0498-z
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of colchicine on the ultrastructure of taste bud cells was studied in the mouse. In untreated mice microtubules were abundant throughout the entire cytoplasm of type-III cells, but only in the apical cytoplasm of type-I cells. After 2 h of colchicine treatment, no microtubules were observed in any taste bud cel...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00214555
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-non-coding RNA (lncRNA) regulates gene expression through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation as well as alternative splicing in the nucleus. In addition, regulation is achieved at the levels of mRNA translation, storage and degradation in the cytoplasm. During recent years, several studies have described t...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-014-1885-x
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large granular lymphocytes (LGL) comprise a natural defense system in the liver and exert an inhibitory effect on tumor cell metastasis. In order to demonstrate the maturation of LGL in the liver from the morphological aspect, we evaluated electron-microscopically the frequency of 0.2 micron vesicles (rod-cored and "e...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00354799
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technique of cobalt sulfide precipitation combined with Timm's sulfide-silver method for intensification of heavy metals was used to delineate the retino-hypothalamic projection of the rat. Freshly isolated rat brains were dissected and a solution of cobaltous chloride was applied to one of the cut optic nerves. S...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219728
更新日期:1976-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have indicated that 19-day-old fetal long bones of the rat contain an adenylyl cyclase-stimulating activity antigenically related to parathyroid hormone-related peptide. To ascertain its origin, Northern blotting and in situ hybridization histochemistry were performed. Results demonstrate that mRNA of...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00645063
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microfold (M) cells in the follicle-associated epithelium (FAE) of Peyer's patches contribute to the mucosal immune response by the transcytosis of microorganisms. The mechanism by which M cells take up microorganisms, and the functional proteins by which they do this, are not clear. In order to explore one such prote...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-015-2342-1
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the compound eye of Notonecta glauca, the backswimmer, there is a small ventral region in which the rhabdoms differ in structure from those in the other parts of the eye. Here, among other unusual features, there is a special orientation of the microvilli of the central rhabdomeres, i.e., in most of the median eye ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00222373
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two populations of thymic lymphocytes from eight-week-old mice were separated based on the light scatter intensity they generated while passing through a flow cell analyser. The two populations were subsequently studied morphologically and analysed for the relative amount of DNA present in each cell. Cells having a lo...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00234855
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::With an indirect immunofluorescence technique and an antiserum raised against synthetic LHRH, immunofluorescent granules were observed in fine radially oriented fibres in the palisade layer of the zoma externa in both the anterior and the posterior divisions of the median eminence in the greenfinch. There was no speci...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00223264
更新日期:1975-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::The immunocytochemical localization of bovine oviduct-specific glycoproteins was investigated by light and electron microscopy. Using monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) specific for bovine oviductal glycoproteins, 3 regions (fimbriae, ampulla, and isthmus) of the epithelium in the bovine oviduct we studied during the follic...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00327983
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the neurons regulating two separate functions of the pharyngeal retractor muscle (PRM), namely sustained contraction during body withdrawal and rhythmic phasic contractions during feeding, in the snail, Helix pomatia. The distribution of central neurons innervating the PRM is organized into two main units;...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-005-1144-2
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sacciform cells containing an acidophilic, proteinaceous secretion, were identified in the epidermis of the brown trout and Arctic char. This cell type increased in number during the chronic stages of infestation by the ectoparasitic flagellate, Ichthyobodo sp., in immature brown trout, and decreased during sexual mat...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00218307
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Back-labeling of regenerated electromotor neurons in the teleost Sternarchus albifrons was performed to test the hypothesis that, in regenerated spinal cord, incorrectly located electromotor neurons are eliminated because their axons do not reach the correct target area (electric organ). In each cross section examined...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00217166
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-arterial injections of synthetic double-stranded RNA (polyinosinic:polycytidylic acid, PIPC) at a dose of 500 microg/kg evoked pronounced fever in guinea-pigs. PIPC-induced fever could be antagonized by treatment with the non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor diclofenac and was, in part, attenuated by the...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-007-0386-6
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collagens are the most abundant proteins in vertebrate tissues and constitute significant moieties of the extracellular matrix (ECM). The determination of the collagen content is of relevance not only in the field of native tissue research, but also regarding the quality assessment of bioengineered tissues. Here, we d...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-010-1113-2
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several studies have shown a dysregulation of microRNA (miRNA) expression profiles in cutaneous melanoma, there has been little research on the miRNA machinery itself. In this study, we investigated the mRNA expression profiles of different miRNA machinery components in primary cutaneous malignant melanoma (P...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-012-1446-0
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the compound eye of the locust, Locusta, the cross-sectional area of the rhabdoms increases at "dusk" by 4.7-fold due to the rapid assembly of new microvillar membrane, and decreases at "dawn" by a corresponding amount as a result of pinocytotic shedding from the microvilli. The rhabdoms at night have more and long...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00214807
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of the surface-connected canalicular system (SCCS) has been demonstrated in semithick sections of the frog thrombocytes by the use of a high voltage electron microscope. The SCCS of the thrombocytes in Rana catesbeiana and Rana nigromaculata consists of numerous canaliculi and vesicles with a diameter of...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00237001
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the binding characteristics of two monoclonal antibodies, 4F3 and 3F8, which in the retina specifically stain Müller cells, both with protein blots and immunohistochemically in sections of various regions of the central nervous system of neonatal and adult cats and rats. Clear differences emerged betwe...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410050887
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A striking feature of vestibular hair cells is the polarized arrangement of their stereocilia as the basis for their directional sensitivity. In mammals, each of the vestibular end organs is characterized by a distinct distribution of these polarized cells. We utilized the technique of post-fixation transganglionic ne...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-010-0944-1
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rat thymic phagocytic cells were characterized in vitro using various light- and electron-microscopical techniques. Thymic cell suspensions were mechanically prepared and enriched for non-lymphoid cells, which were predominantly phagocytic and of three types. Type I showed acid phosphatase (APh) activity in small gran...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00222183
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00