Iron loading in the livers of metamorphosing lampreys, Petromyzon marinus L.

Abstract:

:Iron loading of hepatocytes was followed through the stages (1-7) of metamorphosis in lamprey (Petromyzon marinus L.) using light- and electron-microscopic histochemistry. Iron is present in ferric and ferrous forms in the hepatocytes of larval lampreys in levels that can only be detected in the electron microscope. During the initial stages (1-3) of metamorphosis iron begins to increase in the cytoplasmic matrix and in dense bodies but it is not apparent in the light microscope until stage 4. The increased accumulation of iron through the subsequent stages (5-7) of metamorphosis coincides with the advanced degeneration and ultimate disappearance of bile canaliculi and bile ducts. The absence of a bile canaliculus is concurrent with the beginning of staining of lateral cell borders for ferrous iron and with intense concentrations of ferric iron throughout the cytoplasmic matrix and within cytoplasmic dense bodies. By the end of metamorphosis the hepatocytes resemble iron-loaded hepatocytes in pathological and experimentally induced situations in other vertebrates. The iron loading of hepatocytes during metamorphosis is discussed with respect to both the concomitant atresia of the biliary tree and alteration of several aspects of blood morphology and chemistry. Since iron loading occurs synchronously in the hepatocytes of a given population of metamorphosing lampreys, this organism should prove to be a useful experimental system for investigation on cellular mechanisms of iron loading in vertebrates.

journal_name

Cell Tissue Res

journal_title

Cell and tissue research

authors

Youson JH,Sargent PA,Sidon EW

doi

10.1007/BF00217405

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-01-01 00:00:00

pages

109-24

issue

1

eissn

0302-766X

issn

1432-0878

journal_volume

234

pub_type

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