Abstract:
:Two types of horizontal cells, H1 and H2, were classified using the Golgi technique on flat mounts of the retina of the frog. Cell type H1 possesses rather short, thick dendrites; the diameter of its dendritic field ranges from 40-90 micrometers. H2-cell displays long and thin dendrites; the diameter of its dendritic field is 70-160 micrometers. H1-cells possess an axon running horizontally within the outer plexiform layer. The axon terminals are slight swellings emitting fine processes that end in the outer plexiform layer. H2-cells do not have a discernible axon.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Stephan P,Weiler Rdoi
10.1007/BF00216747subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
443-9issue
2eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
221pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The amniotic epithelium constitutes a diffusion barrier controlling the passage of solutes and water between the amniotic cavity and maternal circulation. With the present immunocytochemical approach, we have shown that several major components of the cyto-skeleton, i.e., actin, alpha-actinin, spectrin and ezrin, are ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00318194
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular cloning of a cDNA fragment synthesised from rat duodenal mRNA coding for cholecalcin (calbindin), a 9000 Mr vitamin D-induced calcium-binding protein (CaBP), has been previously described. DNA/RNA hybridisation assays have been used to examine CaBP mRNA production in the uterine horns and duodena of preg...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00216546
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duck muscle spindles show a large outer capsule enclosing a number of intrafusal muscle fibres which are individually encircled by an inner capsule. The outer capsule consists of a multilayer of 4-6 flattened cells with elongated nuclei, and are usually lined by a basement membrane. They resemble and are linked with p...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00234400
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biocytin, recently introduced in neuroanatomical studies, was used as a retrograde tract tracer in combination with immunofluorescence in order to analyse the neurochemical characters of some central neuronal projections to the pars intermedia in two amphibian species, the anuran Rana esculenta and the urodele Trituru...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410050754
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human gingival fibroblasts were cultured with collagen fibrils. The precise process of collagen phagocytosis and the relationship between acid phosphatase activity and intracellular degradation of collagen were investigated by cytochemical methods at the ultrastructural level. The collagen fibrils were first engulfed ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00213929
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A striking feature of vestibular hair cells is the polarized arrangement of their stereocilia as the basis for their directional sensitivity. In mammals, each of the vestibular end organs is characterized by a distinct distribution of these polarized cells. We utilized the technique of post-fixation transganglionic ne...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-010-0944-1
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the salmon and trout aminergic cell bodies were found in the nucleus recessus lateralis (NRL) and the nucleus recessus posterioris (NRP), both of which are situated near the third ventricle. Three cell types could be distinguished. Type 1 produces a green and type 2 a yellow fluorescence. The former type probably c...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219556
更新日期:1978-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::The fan-shaped body is the largest substructure of the central complex in Drosophila melanogaster. Two groups of large-field neurons that innervate the fan-shaped body, viz., F1 and F5 neurons, have recently been found to be involved in visual pattern memory for "contour orientation" and "elevation" in a rut-dependent...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-009-0781-2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In amniotes, the developmental potentials of neural crest cells differ between the cranium and the trunk. These differences may be attributable to the different expression patterns of Hox genes between cranial and trunk neural crest cells. However, little is known about the factors that control Hox genes expression in...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-009-0827-5
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in intestinal function, notably impaired transit, following ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury are likely to derive, at least in part, from damage to the enteric nervous system. Currently, there is a lack of quantitative data and methods on which to base quantitation of changes that occur in enteric neurons. In...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-010-1126-x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) axon repellant serves multiple developmental functions. Sema3A mRNAs are expressed in epithelial and mesenchymal components of the developing incisor in a dynamic manner. Here, we investigate the functions of Sema3A during development of incisors using Sema3A-deficient mice. We analyze histomorp...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-014-1839-3
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an ultrastructural study on the spermiogenesis of the rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri R.) four spermatogenetic stages were identified. In young round spermatids, the nuclear chromatin was first heterogeneous (euchromatin and heterochromatin). Subsequently, it became more homogeneous and started to condense in the fo...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00238295
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pituitaries from normal, young and adult male rats were fixed either in sublimate-formalin or in glutaraldehyde-osmium. In adjacent Paraplast sections, almost all the gonadotrophs were immunostained with both LH and FSH antisera. The rat LH beta and FSH antisera used were shown to be highly specific by the absorption ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00233820
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mlh1 is a member of DNA mismatch repair (MMR) machinery and is also essential for the stabilization of crossovers during the first meiotic division. Recently, we have shown that zebrafish mlh1 mutant males are completely infertile because of a block in metaphase I, whereas females are fertile but have aneuploid progen...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-007-0550-z
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fine structure of boar Leydig cells is re-examined in samples post-fixed with OSO4-K4Fe(CN)6, an elective method to preserve the ultrastructural detail of the endocrine testis. The cells show a pleomorphic arrangement of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum. Large "vesicle-like" dilatations are interspersed in the tub...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00211483
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrastructural investigations showed that development and maintenance of smooth muscle was similar in control and aneurogenic amphibian larvae. This applies to both multi-unit and unitary smooth muscles. The gut musculature displayed a regional variation in smooth muscle morphology and a variety of intermuscular appo...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00227048
更新日期:1976-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::The fine structure of luminal surface of clearly identified portions of uriniferous tubules has been studied by scanning electron microscopy to elucidate some controversies concerning the topography of certain surface formations. The results show a characteristic pattern of the luminal surface in the region of Henle's...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00215128
更新日期:1976-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::In order to compare the functional state of the anterior pituitary of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) with that of nonmotensive Wistar Kyoto rats (WKR), the anterior pituitary was examined by morphometry and autoradiography at the level of electron microscopy. The relative number and the relative volume of thyro...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00237005
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fixed cerebral vesicles of mouse foetuses were fractured and examined with the scanning electron microscope. This method provides a study of the three dimensional developmental features of the pseudostratified columnar epithelium up to the formation of the early cortex plate. Matrix cells are a cell population of homo...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00219466
更新日期:1975-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::Immediately following the discovery of tryptophan hydroxylase in Drosophila, we demonstrated the presence of tryptophan hydroxylase in the brain of the beetle Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). However, whether tryptophan hydroxylase is present in the brains of other insects is still a matter of discussion...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-008-0596-6
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and MAdCAM-1 in the choroid plexus is indicative of a role of this structure in the communication of the immune system with the central nervous system (CNS). In order to gain further insight into the pos...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410051287
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed the distribution of neural crest-derived precursors and the expression of catecholaminergic and neuronal markers in developing adrenal tissue of chick embryos. Undifferentiated neural crest cells are found in presumptive adrenal regions from embryonic day 3 (E3) onward. An increasing proportion of cel...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-004-0996-1
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fine structure of hair mechanoreceptors in crayfish during moulting was investigated with special attention to the interface apparatus between cuticular hairs and sensory cells: the chorda. The chordae are lost with old exuviae at every moulting. They are drawn out from a moulting canal at the tip of the new hair....
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00214236
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestine, which is exposed to nutrition and to food-derived antigens and microbes including viruses and bacteria, might be an important site for the immune response. Crucial structural and functional differences exist between the small and large intestine, regional differences even having been demonstrated within...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-003-0706-4
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molting in shrimp is controlled by the molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH) and ecdysone. MIH inhibits the synthesis of ecdysone in the Y-organ, resulting in molt suppression; it is a neuropeptide member belonging to the eyestalk CHH/MIH/GIH family. The cloning of MIH (formerly MIH-like) of the shrimp Metapenaeus ensis has b...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410000299
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histological characterization of spinal fusions in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) has demonstrated shape alterations of vertebral body endplates, a reduced intervertebral space, and replacement of intervertebral cells by ectopic bone. However, the significance of the notochord during the fusion process has not been add...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-010-1069-2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long nonmyelinated portion of the unipolar process of spinal ganglion cells resembles in many instances the perikaryon and is characterized by the following structural pecularities: 1. The surface membrane displays numerous invaginations and evaginations, which interdigitate with folds of the investing satellite c...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00222438
更新日期:1976-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of adrenalectomy and administration of hypertonic saline on the amount of vasopressin, oxytocin, and neurophysin contained in the median eminence and the neural lobe of rats was studied by means of the following methods: (i) morphometric and microphotometric analyses of aldehyde fuchsin-stained histologi...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00206271
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The haemomonochorial placenta of the guinea-pig undergoes several quantitative changes between the 49th and 64th days of gestation, all of which are in such a direction as to increase the efficiency of transplacental transport. The fetal vessels become larger, the maternal vessels increase in surface area by prolifera...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00220974
更新日期:1977-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Chondrocytes were isolated enzymatically from rabbit ear cartilage, grown in vitro or as autotransplants for 1, 2 or 5 weeks and then examined by transmission electron microscopy. A confluent monolayer formed rapidly in vitro and the cells later grew in multiple overlapping layers, producing thick sheets of cartilagin...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00227600
更新日期:1977-05-31 00:00:00