Abstract:
:We show that Rhodococcus chlorophenolicus PCP-I, a polychlorophenol degrader, also degrades various chlorine-substituted guaiacols (2-methoxyphenols) and syringols (2,6-dimethoxyphenols). The substrates investigated were tetrachloroguaiacol, 3,4,6- and 3,5,6-trichloroguaiacol, 3,5- and 3,6-dichloroguaiacol, trichlorosyringol, and 3,5-dichlorosyringol. The first step was a hydroxylation, probably in a position para to the preexisting hydroxyl. Tetrachloroguaiacol and trichlorosyringol, with a chlorine substituent in the para position, were both hydroxylated and dechlorinated. The optimum temperature for degradation of polychlorinated guaiacols and syringols was 37 to 41 degrees C. Degradation of polychlorinated phenols, guaiacols, and syringols by R. chlorophenolicus was inducible, and induction was controlled coordinately.
journal_name
Appl Environ Microbioljournal_title
Applied and environmental microbiologyauthors
Häggblom MM,Apajalahti JH,Salkinoja-Salonen MSdoi
10.1128/AEM.54.3.683-687.1988subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
683-7issue
3eissn
0099-2240issn
1098-5336journal_volume
54pub_type
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