Abstract:
:Twin studies suggest a familial aggregation of bladder cancer but elements of this increased familial risk of bladder cancer are not well understood. To characterize familial risk of bladder cancer, we examined the relationship between family history of bladder and other types of cancer among first-degree relatives and risk of bladder cancer in 1,193 bladder cancer cases and 1,418 controls in a large population-based case-control study. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the association between family history of bladder cancer (defined as at least one first degree family member with bladder cancer or a cancer of any other site). We also evaluated cancer aggregation of specific sites in family members. Participants with a first degree relative with bladder cancer had nearly double the risk of bladder cancer (OR=1.8, 95% CI:1.2, 2.9) as those without a family history of bladder cancer. Risk was increased for having a sibling with bladder cancer (OR=2.6, 95% CI:1.3, 5.3) compared to no siblings with cancer. Bladder cancer risk was elevated when participants reported a first-degree relative with a history of female genital cancer (OR=1.5, 95% CI:1.1, 2.1), melanoma (OR=1.9, 95%CI:1.02, 3.6), and tobacco-associated cancer (OR=1.3, 95% CI:1.06, 1.6). These findings add to evidence of a familial predisposition to bladder cancer. Clarification of the aggregation of bladder cancer in families and with other cancer sites will be of interest as many loci and common polymorphisms related to bladder cancer have yet to be identified in large genomic studies. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
journal_name
Int J Cancerjournal_title
International journal of cancerauthors
Koutros S,Decker KL,Baris D,Pardo LA,Johnson A,Hosain GMM,Rothman N,Karagas MR,Schwenn MR,Silverman DTdoi
10.1002/ijc.33486subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-27 00:00:00eissn
0020-7136issn
1097-0215pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There are approximately 100 genes which when mutated are known to predispose to one or more forms of cancer. Currently, genetic testing is offered for many of these, either as single genes or as multi-gene panels. Features of hereditary cancer include a positive family history of cancer, early age of onset and the app...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/ijc.28988
更新日期:2014-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, we quantified HTLV-I provirus load using the AmpliSensor system, which utilizes fluorescence to measure PCR products. With this method, provirus loads could be measured within 6 hr, and the results obtained correlated well with those obtained by other methods. Samples from 256 blood donors, who were po...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19990611)81:6<859::aid-ijc
更新日期:1999-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::A population-based case-control study of gastric cancer was conducted in areas with contrasting incidence rates in Sweden. Face-to-face interviews were carried out with 338 (74.1%) of all eligible cases and 679 (77.3%) of the selected controls. Consumption of selected nutrients during adolescence and 20 years prior to...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910570505
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Menopausal hormone therapy (HT) may influence colorectal cancer risk. A total of 136,275 postmenopausal women from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition were followed for an average of 9 years, during which time 1,186 colorectal cancers were diagnosed. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence i...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/ijc.25504
更新日期:2011-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a new, spontaneously occurring BALB/c-derived murine T-cell leukemia. The leukemic cells, designated LB, grow rapidly and progressively in the syngeneic host with no signs of effective immunological resistance. LB cells expressed the Thy-1+, Lyt-2+, L3T4-, CD3- class-I+, CD25+ (IL-2 receptor, IL-2R), class...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910450129
更新日期:1990-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::I-compounds are bulky indigenous DNA adducts that can be detected by (32)P-postlabeling. A subgroup, termed type II I-compounds, represents DNA lesions induced by oxidative stress. Several major type II I-compounds have been identified as dinucleotides containing 3'-terminal 8,5'-cyclo-2'-deoxyadenosine (cA). Levels o...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.20375
更新日期:2004-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::The E5 oncoprotein of human papillomavirus type 16 downregulates surface MHC Class I and interacts with the heavy chain of the MHC complex via the first hydrophobic domain, believed to form the first helical transmembrane region (TM1) of E5. TM1 contains 4 equally spaced di-leucine (LL1-LL4) motifs. Di-leucine motifs ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.25004
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The enzyme nitroreductase from E. coli can reduce the weak, monofunctional alkylating agent 5-(aziridin-1-yl)-2, 4-dinitrobenzamide (CB1954) to a potent cytotoxic species that generates interstrand crosslinks in DNA. Nitroreductase therefore has potential as a "suicide enzyme" for cancer gene therapy, as cells that ex...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(20000615)86:6<848::aid-ijc
更新日期:2000-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Duodenogastric reflux (DGR) causes glandular stomach carcinogenesis in rats without carcinogens. We aimed to investigate how this carcinogenesis might be prevented by a selective COX-2 inhibitor, meloxicam. A series of 188 Fisher 344 rats underwent a surgical DGR procedure and were divided into 2 groups. One group was...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.23742
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple and rapid variant of in situ hybridization on tissue sections (histo-blotting) usable for detection of specific RNA distribution among tissues is proposed. Tissue sections prepared with a cryostatic microtome are placed on nitrocellulose and these "histo-blots" are hybridized with labelled DNA or RNA probes u...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910440619
更新日期:1989-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The role of natural immune defense in the control of metastatic spread of tumor cells was evaluated by adapting an s.c.-grown, antigenic, but non-immunogenic rat fibrosarcoma (Bsp6S) to ascitic growth (BSp6A) in the strain of origin (BDX), where peritoneal cells display a high level of NK and macrophage activity. Para...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910370119
更新日期:1986-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Numbers of B, T and total lymphocytes, monocytes, heterophils, eosinophils and basophils have been examined in the peripheral blood of chickens between 2 and 42 days after infection with Marek's disease virus. During the stage of the acute restrictively productive virus infection of lymphoid tissues at 2-9 days after ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910180416
更新日期:1976-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Very recently, BRAF mutations were found in about 2/3 of malignant melanomas and at lower frequencies in other human cancers. The BRAF gene codes for a protein in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. All mutations identified to date are within the kinase domain, with a single missense mutation (V599E) ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.11199
更新日期:2003-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::To generate non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)-reactive lymphocytes, we transfected an HLA-A2-expressing human NSCLC line (1355) with the cDNA encoding the lymphocyte co-stimulatory molecule CD80. Following selection in G418, 1355.7 demonstrated stable cell-surface expression of CD80. Allogeneic mixed lymphocyte tumor...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19981209)78:6<685::aid-ijc
更新日期:1998-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::Estimates of the worldwide incidence and mortality from 36 cancers and for all cancers combined for the year 2018 are now available in the GLOBOCAN 2018 database, compiled and disseminated by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). This paper reviews the sources and methods used in compiling the cancer...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.31937
更新日期:2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tumor toxins are recombinant, bifunctional proteins which comprise a tumor-cell-specific recognition domain and an enzymatic toxin domain. We have evaluated the in vivo effects of a tumor toxin that specifically recognizes the erbB-3 and erbB-4 receptors (HRG beta 1-ETA). High doses of HRG beta 1-ETA administered syst...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(19970317)70:6<682::aid-ijc
更新日期:1997-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) genomes usually persist as episomal molecules in HPV associated preneoplastic lesions whereas they are frequently integrated into the host cell genome in HPV-related cancers cells. This suggests that malignant conversion of HPV-infected epithelia is linked to recombination of cellular and vi...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is present in Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells of a substantial proportion of Hodgkin's lymphoma cases. Most EBV-positive cases are also MHC class I-positive, whereas the majority of EBV-negative cases lack detectable levels of MHC class I expression. Application of the SAGE technique has led to the ...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(20000515)86:4<548::aid-ijc
更新日期:2000-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The association between the consumption of preserved foods in infancy, childhood and adulthood and the risk of nasopharyngeal carcinoma was investigated in a case-control study among Singapore Chinese: 200 cases (73% male) were compared with 406 hospital controls (71% male). Significantly increased risks were observed...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910590502
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A subline of the murine P815 mastocytoma passaged for a long period of time in histoincompatible hosts was found to be deficient in surface MHC class-I antigens by serological and biochemical methods. In agreement with the lack of restriction elements, this variant cell line was no longer susceptible to killing by cyt...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910460431
更新日期:1990-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::In the last decade, mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroups have been associated with the occurrence of breast cancer. However, the underlying mechanism is not known. Combining a case-control study with a large cohort of women from Southern China with breast cancer and functional analyses with trans-mitochondrial techno...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.31207
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of testicular cancer was examined in the Nordic and Baltic countries, Poland and Germany by collaboration among 10 cancer registries. Population-based registers were used to analyze a total of 34,309 cases, diagnosed from the start of registration (varying from 1943 in Denmark to 1980 in Latvia and Lithu...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910590108
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::PAX3 encodes a transcription factor, which with Zic1 is necessary for induction of the neural crest during early embryonic development. There are 7 human PAX3 isoforms (a-h). PAX3e is the full length isoform comprising 10 exons. PAX3c comprises 8 exons plus 5 codons of intron 8, while PAX3g has a truncated transactiva...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.22316
更新日期:2007-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::During natural metastasis, cancer cells are released continuously into the bloodstream and arrested in target organs; the process is repetitive rather than a single event. In this communication, the effect of preceding on successive "pulses" of cancer cells is discussed in relation to the arrest, retention and tumor f...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910360417
更新日期:1985-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Non-small-cell lung cancers (NSCLC) are often infiltrated by T lymphocytes. It is postulated that the presence of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) reflects a local host immune response against autologous tumors. To identify the nature of NSCLC TIL, we have characterized the molecular structure of the TCRbeta chain...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract::Germline variation in the TP53 network genes PRKAG2, PPP2R2B, CCNG1, PIAS1 and YWHAQ was previously suggested to have an impact on drug response in vitro. Here, we investigated the effect on breast cancer survival of germline variation in these genes in 925 Finnish breast cancer patients and further analyzed five sing...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
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abstract::We have used differential-display PCR (DD-PCR) to compare renal-cell carcinoma (RCC) and normal kidney gene expression with the aim of identifying genes specifically associated with RCC. Using a modified DD-PCR approach, which was non-radioactive, quicker and simpler than the conventional method, 24 cDNA samples were ...
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更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibitory effects of novel prodrugs, inclusion complexes of 3-(4'-geranyloxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-2-trans propenoic acid (GOFA) and auraptene (AUR) with beta-cyclodextrin (CD), on colon carcinogenesis were investigated using an azoxymethane (AOM)/dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) model. Male CD-1 (ICR) mice initiated wit...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this prospective study was to assess the uptake of predictive genetic testing for hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) and its associations with sociodemographic and other factors, and long-term satisfaction with taking the test. The test was offered to all high-risk members (n = 446) of 36 Fi...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of long-term treatment with mouse interferon on the phenotype of untransformed C3H/10T1/2 cells and cloned derivatives transformed by methylcholanthrene (MCA) and Simian virus 40 (SV40) were investigated. Continuous presence of interferon induced morphologic reversion, with the development of thick, submem...
journal_title:International journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ijc.2910340119
更新日期:1984-07-15 00:00:00