Abstract:
:Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TCDCA) is one of the main effective components of bile acid, playing critical roles in apoptosis and immune responses through the TGR5 receptor. In this study, we reveal the interaction between TCDCA and TGR5 receptor in TGR5-knockdown H1299 cells and the regulation of inflammation via the cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP)-protein kinase A (PKA)-cAMP response element binding (CREB) signal pathway in NR8383 macrophages. In TGR5-knockdown H1299 cells, TCDCA significantly activated cAMP level via TGR5 receptor, indicating TCDCA can bind to TGR5; in NR8383 macrophages TCDCA increased cAMP content compared to treatment with the adenylate cyclase (AC) inhibitor SQ22536. Moreover, activated cAMP can significantly enhance gene expression and protein levels of its downstream proteins PKA and CREB compared with groups of inhibitors. Additionally, TCDCA decreased tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), IL-6, IL-8 and IL-12 through nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) activity. PKA and CREB are primary regulators of anti-inflammatory and immune response. Our results thus demonstrate TCDCA plays an essential anti-inflammatory role via the signaling pathway of cAMP-PKA-CREB induced by TGR5 receptor.
journal_name
Chin J Nat Medjournal_title
Chinese journal of natural medicinesauthors
Qi YC,Duan GZ,Mao W,Liu Q,Zhang YL,Li PFdoi
10.1016/S1875-5364(20)60033-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
898-906issue
12eissn
2095-6975issn
1875-5364pii
S1875-5364(20)60033-4journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:To investigate the chemical constituents from the leaves of Broussonetia papyrifera. METHODS:The chemical constituents were isolated and purified by macroporous adsorptive resin D101, silica gel, and ODS column chromatography and preparative HPLC. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR anal...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(13)60027-8
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
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doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(19)30030-5
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
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doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)30030-3
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
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doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(17)30055-9
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(12)60010-7
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(15)30010-8
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(16)30033-4
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(19)30070-6
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(18)30060-8
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60117-5
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(16)30039-5
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(18)30052-9
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The novel coronavirus pneumonia broke out in 2019 and spread rapidly. In 30 different countries, there are over seventy thousand patients have been diagnosed in total. Therefore, it is urgent to develop the effective program to prevent and treat for the novel coronavirus pneumonia. In view of Traditional Chinese Medic...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(20)30022-4
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(15)30053-4
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurodegenerative diseases are the consequences of imbalance between the production of oxidative stress and its nullification by cellular defense mechanisms. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), a precursor of deleterious reactive oxygen species, elicits oxidative stress, resulting in severe brain injuries. Bacopa monnieri is we...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(18)30017-7
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is hypothesized that protease inhibitors play an essential role in survival of venomous animals through protecting peptide/protein toxins from degradation by proteases in their prey or predators. However, the biological function of protease inhibitors in scorpion venoms remains unknown. In the present study, a tryp...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60037-6
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Sophora flavescens Ait., SFR) and Sophorae Tonkinensis Radix et Rhizoma (S. tonkinensis Gapnep., STR) are two commonly used traditional Chinese medicines from Sophora (Leguminosae) plants, which are believed to possess similar bioactive components with entirely different clinical applicati...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(15)30089-3
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(14)60002-9
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(17)30025-0
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1875-5364(19)30117-7
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modified Da-chai-hu Decoction (MDD), a traditional Chinese medicinal formulation, which was empirically generated from Da-chai-hu decoction, has been utilized to treat severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) for decades. The aim of the present study was to explore its potential organprotective mechanism in SAP. In the present...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::Considering that high levels of nitric oxide (NO) exert anti-cancer effect and the derivatives of oleanolic acid (OA) have shown potent anti-cancer activity, new O2-vinyl diazeniumdiolate-based NO releasing derivatives (5a-l, 11a-l) of OA were designed, synthesized, and biologically evaluated in the present study. The...
journal_title:Chinese journal of natural medicines
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00