Structural features in aminoacyl-tRNAs required for recognition by elongation factor Tu.

abstract：:Amylin, a 37 amino acid product of pancreatic beta-cells, inhibits insulin-stimulated radioglucose incorporation into muscle glycogen. In the current study, we exercised rats and then prelabelled the glycogen pool by infusing [3-3H]glucose along with glucose and insulin. Subsequent amylin administration increased the ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Young AA,Carlo P,Smith P,Wolfe-Lopez D,Pittner R,Wang MW,Rink T

更新日期：1993-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Low plasma homoarginine has emerged as a risk marker for cardiovascular disease. We exploited cells of a patient with a rare inborn error of metabolism to explore potential pathways of homoarginine synthesis, using stable isotopes and mass spectrometry. Control lymphoblasts, as opposed to lymphoblasts from an arginine...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Davids M,Ndika JD,Salomons GS,Blom HJ,Teerlink T

更新日期：2012-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoblastic differentiation is regulated by various factors, including hormones and transcription factors. Runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2) is an essential player in osteoblastogenesis and transactivates its molecular target by creating a protein complex with its hetero-dimeric partner core binding factor ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fukuda T,Ochi H,Sunamura S,Haiden A,Bando W,Inose H,Okawa A,Asou Y,Takeda S

更新日期：2015-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Human hepatocellular carcinoma cells (Hep G2) were shown to secrete apo A-I as a proprotein . No apo A-I synthesis could be detected with endothelial cells from human umbilical cord veins. Conversion of proapo A-I into apo A-I is a slow (of the order of hours) process, mediated by a Ca2+/Mg2+-dependent enzyme which is...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kooistra T,van Hinsbergh V,Havekes L,Kempen HJ

更新日期：1984-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The peroxisome assembly factor-1 (PAF-1) is reported here to contain the signature subsequence for a ring finger motif in its carboxyl-terminus. This conserved subsequence in PAF-1 may be the key to a gene expression regulatory pathway important in peroxisome biogenesis. ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Patarca R,Fletcher MA

更新日期：1992-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The purinergic receptor P2X(7) is part of a complex signaling mechanism participating in a variety of physiological and pathological processes. Depending on the activation scheme, P2X(7) receptors in vivo are non-selective cation channels or form large pores that can mediate apoptotic cell death. Expression of P2X(7)R...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Locovei S,Scemes E,Qiu F,Spray DC,Dahl G

更新日期：2007-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Damage to the central nervous system triggers rapid activation and specific migration of glial cells towards the lesion site. There, glial cells contribute heavily to secondary neuronal changes that take place after lesion. In an attempt to identify the molecular cues of glial activation following brain trauma we perf...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bräuer AU,Nitsch R,Savaskan NE

更新日期：2004-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The phosphopeptide Ser (P)-Ser(P)-Ser-(P)-Glu-Glu-Ser22-Ile-Thr, reproducing the 17-24 segment of beta-casein A2 including the seryl residue (Ser-22) which is targeted by casein kinase-1 was synthesized and used as model substrate for this enzyme. Its phosphorylation efficiency is actually higher than that of intact b...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Meggio F,Perich JW,Reynolds EC,Pinna LA

更新日期：1991-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:To date the only tRNAs containing nucleosides modified with a selenium (5-carboxymethylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine and 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine) have been found in bacteria. By using tRNA anticodon-stem-loop fragments containing S2U, Se2U, or geS2U, we found that in vitro tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase (SelU...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sierant M,Leszczynska G,Sadowska K,Komar P,Radzikowska-Cieciura E,Sochacka E,Nawrot B

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The C-terminal regions of Kv1 K+ channels show little conservation between isoforms except for the last four C-terminal residues, (E/L)TDV, which are well conserved from Drosophila to man. Deletions of the 4, 16, and 57 C-terminal residues of the human Kv1.5 channel did not affect whole cell current amplitude, midpoin...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Uebele VN,Yeola SW,Snyders DJ,Tamkun MM

更新日期：1994-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Gap junctions (GJs) traverse apposing membranes of neighboring cells to mediate intercellular communication by passive diffusion of signaling molecules. We have shown previously that cells endocytose GJs utilizing the clathrin machinery. Endocytosis generates cytoplasmic double-membrane vesicles termed annular gap jun...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fong JT,Nimlamool W,Falk MM

更新日期：2014-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress and an increase in the levels of free radicals are important markers associated with several pathologies, including Alzheimer's disease, cancer and diabetes. Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is an excellent paradigmatic example of a disease in which oxidative stress plays an important, albeit incompletely u...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lupoli F,Vannocci T,Longo G,Niccolai N,Pastore A

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soluble factors derived from human CD8+ T-lymphocytes inhibit HIV-1 replication by suppressing transcription from the viral long terminal repeat (LTR), an effect shown to be mediated in part by an NFAT-1 enhancer sequence. We show here that the CD8+ derived beta-chemokines, RANTES, MIP1-alpha, and MIP-1beta, known sup...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Handen JS,Rosenberg HF

更新日期：1997-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Although neurokinin A (NKA), a tachykinin peptide with sequence homology to substance P (SP), is a weak competitor of radiolabeled SP binding to the NK-1 receptor (NK-1R), more recent direct binding studies using radiolabeled NKA have demonstrated an unexpected high-affinity interaction with this receptor. To document...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Bremer AA,Leeman SE,Boyd ND

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is shown that the proteins encoded by the tumor suppressor fat gene, the neurogenic slit gene and crumbs gene of Drosophila contain domains homologous with modules identified previously in laminin A. These proteins of Drosophila have a number of features in common: they have large extracellular regions containing l...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Patthy L

更新日期：1992-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Placentas of mice lacking p57(Kip2) expression have trophoblastic hyperplasia. To elucidate the mechanism underlying this phenomenon, we studied expression of two angiogenic factors, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and placenta growth factor (PlGF). Immunohistochemical analysis with anti-VEGF antibodies indi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Matsuura T,Takahashi K,Nakayama K,Kobayashi T,Choi-Miura NH,Tomita M,Kanayama N

更新日期：2002-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The adipose-derived plasma protein, adiponectin (APN), has various protective effects on cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we show that endogenous APN is required for full cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) induction by ischemia-reperfusion injury in the heart in vivo. In rat neonatal cardiac myocytes, APN-induced COX-2 e...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ikeda Y,Ohashi K,Shibata R,Pimentel DR,Kihara S,Ouchi N,Walsh K

更新日期：2008-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction of methyl-coenzyme M (CH3SCoM) to methane in methanogenic bacteria is dependent on component B (N-7-mercaptoheptanoyl-O-phospho-L-threonine, HSHTP). We report here that S-methyl-component B (N-7-(methylthio)heptanoyl-O-phospho-L-threonine, CH3SHTP) can substitute for neither CH3SCoM nor HSHTP in the meth...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ellermann J,Kobelt A,Pfaltz A,Thauer RK

更新日期：1987-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysine-rich phosphorylated cystatin alpha (P-cystatin alpha) from newborn rat epidermis is a good substrate for epidermal transglutaminase (TGase) and also one of the component proteins of cornified envelope in the stratum corneum. Since the filaggrin linker segment peptide was efficiently conjugated with P-cystatin a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Takahashi M,Tezuka T,Kakegawa H,Katunuma N

更新日期：1994-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:A mutant of Escherichia coli has been described that produces an altered form of penicillin-binding protein 5 which still binds penicillin but is unable to catalyse the release of the bound penicilloyl moiety. We show that the mutation is caused by a single nucleotide transition that results in a change from glycine a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Broome-Smith J,Spratt BG

更新日期：1984-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have revealed that the sensory nervous system is involved in bone metabolism. However, the mechanism of communication between neurons and osteoblasts is yet to be elucidated. In this study, we investigated the signaling pathways between sensory neurons of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) and the osteoblas...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kodama D,Hirai T,Kondo H,Hamamura K,Togari A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of the weight of desmosterol produced during its biosynthesis in the presence of tritiated water and triparanol has permitted a direct determination of the relative flux of carbon and tritium (the H/C ratio) into sterol in hepatocytes. The H/C ratio increased with time of incubation irrespective of the nut...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Björnsson OG,Pullinger CR,Gibbons GF

更新日期：1985-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The characteristics of renal transport of L-alanine by luminal-membrane vesicles from proximal straight tubules (pars recta) of rabbit kidney were investigated. The following picture emerges from transport studies. Two electrogenic and Na+ requiring systems confined to this region of the nephron exist for the transpor...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Vorum H,Jessen H,Jørgensen KE,Sheikh MI

更新日期：1988-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present work, a new endopin-like serpin designed mEndopin 1B was purified from bovine muscle. Biochemical characterizations (amino acid sequencing and Maldi-Tof mass spectrometry peptide mapping) demonstrated that the purified protein is different from the previously described Endopin 1, renamed mEndopin 1A. Th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Herrera-Mendez CH,Brémaud L,Coulis G,Pélissier P,Sentandreu MA,Aubry L,Delourme D,Chambon C,Maftah A,Leveziel H,Ouali A

更新日期：2006-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:[3H]inositol-labelled products are released from adrenal medullary cells during exocytotic secretion. In 'leaky' cells in which small molecules readily enter and leave the cytoplasm, addition of micromolar calcium ions in the presence of ATP stimulates exocytosis and causes the release of inositol polyphosphates. Thes...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Whitaker M

更新日期：1985-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:In Gram-positive bacteria the tRNA-dependent T box riboswitch regulates the expression of many amino acid biosynthetic and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase genes through a transcription attenuation mechanism. The Specifier domain of the T box riboswitch contains the Specifier sequence that is complementary to the tRNA antico...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Chang AT,Nikonowicz EP

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) proteins possess common structures, a SOCS box at the C-terminus and a SH2 domain at their center. These suppressors are inducible in response to cytokines and act as negative regulators of cytokine signaling. The ASB proteins also contain the SOCS box and the ankyrin repeat se...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kohroki J,Fujita S,Itoh N,Yamada Y,Imai H,Yumoto N,Nakanishi T,Tanaka K

更新日期：2001-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The less polar fluorescent analogue of ATP, 2'(3')-trinitrophenyl-5'-triphosphate bound to rat liver fatty acid-binding protein with high affinity (Kd 6.3 x 10(-6) M) and 1:1 molar stoichiometry. This probe bound to the fatty acid binding site of the protein and was displaced by oleic acid and oleoyl CoA. High concent...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sheridan M,Wilton DC

更新日期：1992-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic peptide (23 residues) that includes the antibacterial and lipopolysaccharide-binding regions of human lactoferricin, an antimicrobial sequence of lactoferrin, was used to study its action on cytoplasmic membrane of Escherichia coli 0111 and E. coli phospholipid vesicles. The peptide caused a depolarization...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Aguilera O,Ostolaza H,Quirós LM,Fierro JF

更新日期：1999-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Moloney murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase (RT) selectively uses deoxyribonucleotides over ribonucleotides (rNTPs) as substrates. Substitution of F155 with valine (F155V) was previously found to increase the enzyme's affinity for rNTPs, though without affecting the V(max) for catalysis, and thereby conferred ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Liu S,Goff SP,Gao G

更新日期：2006-02-20 00:00:00