Neural association between non-verbal number sense and arithmetic fluency.

abstract：:Studies of the neural basis of intelligence have focused on comparing brain imaging variables with global scales instead of the cognitive domains integrating these scales or quotients. Here, the relation between mean tract-based fractional anisotropy (mTBFA) and intelligence indices was explored. Deterministic tractog...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Góngora D,Vega-Hernández M,Jahanshahi M,Valdés-Sosa PA,Bringas-Vega ML,CHBMP.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baseline hematocrit fraction (Hct) is a determinant for baseline cerebral blood flow (CBF) and between-subject variation of Hct thus causes variation in task-based BOLD fMRI signal changes. We first verified in healthy volunteers (n = 12) that Hct values can be derived reliably from venous blood T1 values by compariso...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Xu F,Li W,Liu P,Hua J,Strouse JJ,Pekar JJ,Lu H,van Zijl PCM,Qin Q

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Before considering a given fMRI paradigm as a valid clinical tool, one should first assess the reliability of functional responses across subjects by establishing a normative database and defining a reference activation map that identifies major brain regions involved in the task at hand. However, the definition of su...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Seghier ML,Lazeyras F,Pegna AJ,Annoni JM,Khateb A

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) induces polarity- and dose-dependent neuroplastic aftereffects on cortical excitability and cortical activity, as demonstrated by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and functional imaging (fMRI) studies. However, lacking systematic comparative studies between stimula...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jamil A,Batsikadze G,Kuo HI,Meesen RLJ,Dechent P,Paulus W,Nitsche MA

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Inattentional deafness is the failure to hear otherwise audible sounds (usually alarms) that may occur under high workload conditions. One potential cause for its occurrence could be an attentional bottleneck that occurs when task demands are high, resulting in lack of resources for processing of additional tasks. In ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Durantin G,Dehais F,Gonthier N,Terzibas C,Callan DE

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivariate functional connectivity analyses of neuroimaging data have revealed the importance of complex, distributed interactions between disparate yet interdependent brain regions. Recent work has shown that topological properties of functional brain networks are associated with individual and group differences in...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Geib BR,Stanley ML,Dennis NA,Woldorff MG,Cabeza R

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can be used to stimulate functional cortical areas at precise anatomical location to induce measurable responses. The stimulation has commonly been focused on anatomically predefined motor areas: TMS of that area elicits a measurable muscle response, the motor evoked p...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Niskanen E,Julkunen P,Säisänen L,Vanninen R,Karjalainen P,Könönen M

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here, we ask whether frontotemporal cortex is functionally dissociated into distributed lexical and category-specific semantic networks. To this end, fMRI activation patterns elicited during the processing of words from different semantic categories were categorized using k-means cluster algorithms. Results showed a d...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Pulvermüller F,Kherif F,Hauk O,Mohr B,Nimmo-Smith I

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive procedural learning occurs in three qualitatively different phases (cognitive, associative, and autonomous). At the beginning of this process, numerous cognitive functions are involved, subtended by distinct brain structures such as the prefrontal and parietal cortex and the cerebellum. As the learning progr...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hubert V,Beaunieux H,Chételat G,Platel H,Landeau B,Viader F,Desgranges B,Eustache F

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between neocortical structure and function is a key area of research in neuroscience. Most studies of neural function, whether using neurophysiology or neuroimaging methods, are interpreted with relation to the underlying cortical myelo- and cytoarchitecture. For functional neuroimaging studies this o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Clare S,Bridge H

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormalities in inhibitory control and underlying fronto-striatal networks is common to both attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and obsessive-compulsive-disorder (OCD). The aim of this study was to investigate disorder-specific abnormalities in neural networks mediating interference inhibition ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Rubia K,Cubillo A,Woolley J,Brammer MJ,Smith A

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent ability to measure in vivo beta-amyloid (Aβ), a marker of Alzheimer's disease (AD), has led to an increased focus on the significance of Aβ deposition in clinically normal adults. Evidence suggests that healthy adults with elevated cortical Aβ show differences in neural activity associated with memory encod...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Rieck JR,Rodrigue KM,Kennedy KM,Devous MD Sr,Park DC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of functional MRI to acquire data from multiple brain areas has spurred developments not only in voxel-by-voxel analyses, but also in multivariate techniques critical to quantifying the interactions between brain areas. As the number of multivariate techniques multiplies, however, few studies in any modali...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kayser AS,Sun FT,D'Esposito M

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Threatening stimuli have been found to modulate visual processes related to perception and attention. The present functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study investigated whether threat modulates visual object recognition of man-made and naturally occurring categories of stimuli. Compared with nonthreatening pi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Calley CS,Motes MA,Chiang HS,Buhl V,Spence JS,Abdi H,Anand R,Maguire M,Estevez L,Briggs R,Freeman T,Kraut MA,Hart J Jr

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is unknown to what extent briefly presented emotional words can be processed without awareness. By means of two independent functional magnetic resonance imaging studies, using either a block or an event-related design, we investigated brain activation to very briefly presented threat related and neutral words duri...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hoffmann M,Mothes-Lasch M,Miltner WH,Straube T

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive efforts are devoted to understand the functional (FC) and structural connections (SC) of the brain. FC is usually measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and conceptualized as degree of synchronicity in brain activity between different regions. SC is typically indexed by measures of white m...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Fjell AM,Sneve MH,Grydeland H,Storsve AB,Amlien IK,Yendiki A,Walhovd KB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Demyelination and axonal damage are pathologic hallmarks of multiple sclerosis (MS), leading to loss of neuronal synchronization, functional disconnection amongst brain relays, and clinical sequelae. To investigate these properties, the primary component of the sensorimotor network was analyzed in mildly disabled Rela...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dell'Acqua ML,Landi D,Zito G,Zappasodi F,Lupoi D,Rossini PM,Filippi MM,Tecchio F

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The preprocessing pipelines typically used in both task and resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) analysis are modular in nature: They are composed of a number of separate filtering/regression steps, including removal of head motion covariates and band-pass filtering, performed sequentially and...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lindquist MA,Geuter S,Wager TD,Caffo BS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental neuropsychology and functional neuroimaging evidence indicates that simple and complex mental calculation is subserved by a fronto-parietal network. However, the effective connectivity (connection direction and strength) among regions within the fronto-parietal network is still unexplored. Combining even...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Krueger F,Landgraf S,van der Meer E,Deshpande G,Hu X

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hippocampus supports several important cognitive functions known to undergo substantial development during childhood and adolescence, for example, encoding and consolidation of vivid personal memories. However, diverging developmental effects on hippocampal volume have been observed across studies. It is possible ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Krogsrud SK,Tamnes CK,Fjell AM,Amlien I,Grydeland H,Sulutvedt U,Due-Tønnessen P,Bjørnerud A,Sølsnes AE,Håberg AK,Skrane J,Walhovd KB

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social norms have a critical role in everyday decision-making, as frequent interaction with others regulates our behavior. Neuroimaging studies show that social-based and fairness-related decision-making activates an inconsistent set of areas, which sometimes includes the anterior insula, anterior cingulate cortex, an...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Zinchenko O,Arsalidou M

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method for representing the results of statistical EEG analysis in a visually comprehensive and concentrated way is presented. It consists of a combination of scattered data interpolation, texture mapping, and volume rendering techniques. First, starting with an EEG study of the proband in question, a smoothly inter...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dimitrov LI

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to determine the linearity of the blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) response, as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), in category-selective regions of human visual cortex. We defined regions of the temporal lobe that were selective to faces (fusiform face area, FFA) an...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Horner AJ,Andrews TJ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General cognitive ability (GCA) refers to a trait-like ability that contributes to performance across diverse cognitive tasks. Identifying brain-based markers of GCA has been a longstanding goal of cognitive and clinical neuroscience. Recently, predictive modeling methods have emerged that build whole-brain, distribut...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Sripada C,Angstadt M,Rutherford S,Taxali A,Shedden K

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental dyslexia affects 40-60% of children with a familial risk (FHD+) compared to a general prevalence of 5-10%. Despite the increased risk, about half of FHD+ children develop typical reading abilities (FHD+Typical). Yet the underlying neural characteristics of favorable reading outcomes in at-risk children r...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yu X,Zuk J,Perdue MV,Ozernov-Palchik O,Raney T,Beach SD,Norton ES,Ou Y,Gabrieli JDE,Gaab N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Past neuroimaging studies have focused on identifying specialized functional brain systems for processing different components of reading, such as orthography, phonology, and semantics. More recently, a few experiments have been performed to look into the integration and interaction of distributed neural systems for v...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Xu M,Wang T,Chen S,Fox PT,Tan LH

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain plasticity and memory formation depend on the expression of a large number of genes. This relationship had been studied using several experimental approaches and researchers have identified genes regulating plasticity through a variety of mechanisms. Despite this effort, a great deal remains unknown regarding th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dinai Y,Wolf L,Assaf Y

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on higher prevalence rates of several mental disorders for city dwellers, psychosocial stress effects of urban living have been proposed as an environmental risk factor contributing to the development of mental disorders. Recently, it was shown that amygdala activation differs between city dwellers and rural res...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Krämer B,Diekhof EK,Gruber O

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive number arithmetic is based on combining and separating sets of items, with systematic differences in brain activity in specific regions depending on operation. In contrast, arithmetic with negative numbers involves manipulating abstract values worth less than zero, possibly involving different operation-activ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Gullick MM,Wolford G

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although imbalanced functional integration has been increasingly reported in major depressive disorder (MDD), there still lacks a general framework to characterize common characteristic and origin shared by the integrative disturbances. Here we examined spatial selectivity, temporal uniqueness, metabolic basis, and th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Sheng J,Shen Y,Qin Y,Zhang L,Jiang B,Li Y,Xu L,Chen W,Wang J

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00