Effective connectivity of brain regions related to visual word recognition: An fMRI study of Chinese reading.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the intrinsic brain connections at the time of interictal generalized spike-wave discharges (GSWDs) to understand their mechanism of effect on brain function in untreated childhood absence epilepsy (CAE). METHODS:The EEG-functional MRI (fMRI) was used to measure the resting state functional conn...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yang T,Luo C,Li Q,Guo Z,Liu L,Gong Q,Yao D,Zhou D

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether neuroimaging findings support discriminable neural correlates of emotion categories is a longstanding controversy. Two recent meta-analyses arrived at opposite conclusions, with one supporting (Vytal and Hamann []: J Cogn Neurosci 22:2864-2885) and the other opposing this proposition (Lindquist et al. []: Beha...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jastorff J,Huang YA,Giese MA,Vandenbulcke M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a novel, computerized method of examining cerebral cortical thickness. The normal cortex varies in thickness from 2 to 4 mm, reflecting the morphology of neuronal sublayers. Cortical pathologies often manifest abnormal variations in thickness, with examples of Alzheimer's disease and cortical dysplasia as t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jones SE,Buchbinder BR,Aharon I

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have shown that neural activity fluctuates spontaneously between different states of global synchronization over a timescale of several seconds. Such fluctuations generate transient states of high and low correlation across distributed cortical areas. It has been hy...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Cocchi L,Yang Z,Zalesky A,Stelzer J,Hearne LJ,Gollo LL,Mattingley JB

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an automated method to simultaneously monitor blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD) MR signals from multiple cortical areas in real-time. Individual brain anatomy was normalized and registered to a pre-segmented atlas in standardized anatomical space. Subsequently, using real-time fMRI (rtfMRI) data acqui...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lee JH,O'Leary HM,Park H,Jolesz FA,Yoo SS

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Much of the literature exploring differences between intrinsic and task-evoked brain architectures has examined changes in functional connectivity patterns between specific brain regions. While informative, this approach overlooks important overall functional changes in hub organization and network topology that may p...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bolt T,Nomi JS,Rubinov M,Uddin LQ

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several methods are available for the identification of functional networks of brain areas using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) time-series. These typically assume a fixed relationship between the signal of the areas belonging to the same network during the entire time-series (e.g., positive correlation ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bordier C,Macaluso E

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Listening to music can induce us to tune in to its beat. Previous neuroimaging studies have shown that the motor system becomes involved in perceptual rhythm and timing tasks in general, as well as during preference-related responses to music. However, the role of preferred rhythm and, in particular, of preferred beat...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kornysheva K,von Cramon DY,Jacobsen T,Schubotz RI

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new clinically available arterial spin labeling (ASL) perfusion imaging sequences present some advantages relatively to the commonly used blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) method for functional brain studies using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). In particular, regional cerebral blood flow (CBF) changes are tho...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Pimentel MA,Vilela P,Sousa I,Figueiredo P

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that in humans the mirror neuron system provides a neural substrate for imitation behaviour, but the relative contributions of different brain regions to the imitation of manual actions is still a matter of debate. To investigate the role of the mirror neuron system in imitation we used fMRI to e...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Molenberghs P,Brander C,Mattingley JB,Cunnington R

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affective temperaments have been described since the early 20th century and may play a central role in psychiatric illnesses, such as bipolar disorder (BD). However, the neuronal basis of temperament is still unclear. We investigated the relationship of temperament with neuronal variability in the resting state signal...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Conio B,Magioncalda P,Martino M,Tumati S,Capobianco L,Escelsior A,Adavastro G,Russo D,Amore M,Inglese M,Northoff G

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Few studies have examined the neural correlates of emotion regulation across adolescence and young adulthood. Existing studies of cognitive reappraisal indicate that improvements in regulatory efficiency may develop linearly across this period, in accordance with maturation of prefrontal cortical systems. However, the...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Stephanou K,Davey CG,Kerestes R,Whittle S,Pujol J,Yücel M,Fornito A,López-Solà M,Harrison BJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mounting evidence indicates that serum cholesterol and other risk factors for cardiovascular disease intensify normative trajectories of age-related cognitive decline. However, the neural mechanisms by which this occurs remain largely unknown. To understand the impact of cholesterol on brain networks, we applied graph...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Spielberg JM,Sadeh N,Leritz EC,McGlinchey RE,Milberg WP,Hayes JP,Salat DH

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely accepted that abnormalities in the frontal area of the brain underpin the pathophysiology of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Fundamental to this investigation is the delineation of frontal white matter tracts including dorsal and ventral frontal projections of interhemispheric connections. While prev...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Oh JS,Jang JH,Jung WH,Kang DH,Choi JS,Choi CH,Kubicki M,Shenton ME,Kwon JS

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present fMRI study used a spelling task to investigate the hypothesis that the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex (vOT) hosts neuronal representations of whole written words. Such an orthographic word lexicon is posited by cognitive dual-route theories of reading and spelling. In the scanner, participants perfor...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ludersdorfer P,Kronbichler M,Wimmer H

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ventromedial regions of the frontal lobe (vmFL) are thought to play a key role in decision-making and emotional regulation. However, aspects of this area's functional organization, including the presence of a multiple subregions, their functional and anatomical connectivity, and the cross-species homologies of these s...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chase HW,Grace AA,Fox PT,Phillips ML,Eickhoff SB

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Collecting comprehensive data sets of the same subject has become a standard in neuroscience research and uncovering multivariate relationships among collected data sets have gained significant attentions in recent years. Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is one of the powerful multivariate tools to jointly investi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Zhuang X,Yang Z,Cordes D

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In BOLD fMRI data analysis, robust and accurate estimation of the Hemodynamic Response Function (HRF) is still under investigation. Parametric methods assume the shape of the HRF to be known and constant throughout the brain, whereas non-parametric methods mostly rely on artificially increasing the signal-to-noise rat...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Marrelec G,Benali H,Ciuciu P,Pélégrini-Issac M,Poline JB

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical models of addiction suggest that a substance use disorder represents an imbalance between hypersensitive motivational processes and deficient regulatory executive functions. Working-memory (a central executive function) may be a powerful predictor of the course of drug use and drug-related problems. Goal o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Cousijn J,Wiers RW,Ridderinkhof KR,van den Brink W,Veltman DJ,Goudriaan AE

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gait disturbances, including freezing of gait, are frequent and disabling symptoms of Parkinson's disease. They often respond poorly to dopaminergic treatments. Although recent studies have shed some light on their neural correlates, their modulation by dopaminergic treatment remains quite unknown. Specifically, the i...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Maillet A,Thobois S,Fraix V,Redouté J,Le Bars D,Lavenne F,Derost P,Durif F,Bloem BR,Krack P,Pollak P,Debû B

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognition of objects and their relations is necessary for orienting in real life. We examined cognitive processes related to recognition of objects, their relations, and the patterns they form by using the game of chess. Chess enables us to compare experts with novices and thus gain insight in the nature of developm...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Bilalić M,Turella L,Campitelli G,Erb M,Grodd W

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General cognitive ability (GCA) refers to a trait-like ability that contributes to performance across diverse cognitive tasks. Identifying brain-based markers of GCA has been a longstanding goal of cognitive and clinical neuroscience. Recently, predictive modeling methods have emerged that build whole-brain, distribut...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Sripada C,Angstadt M,Rutherford S,Taxali A,Shedden K

更新日期：2020-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in functional brain imaging have improved the search for potential endophenotypic markers in schizophrenia. Here, we employed independent component analysis (ICA) and dynamic causal modeling (DCM) in resting state fMRI on a sample of 35 schizophrenia patients, 20 first-degree relatives and 35 control subjects...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chahine G,Richter A,Wolter S,Goya-Maldonado R,Gruber O

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Voluntary movements require control of multiple kinematic parameters, a task carried out by a distributed brain architecture. However, it remains unclear whether regions along the motor system encode single, or rather a mixture of, kinematic parameters during action execution. Here, rapid event-related functional magn...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Stark-Inbar A,Dayan E

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People tend to lie in varying degrees. To advance our understanding of the underlying neural mechanisms of this heterogeneity, we investigated individual differences in self-serving lying. We performed a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in 37 participants and introduced a color-reporting game where lying ab...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yin L,Weber B

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on higher prevalence rates of several mental disorders for city dwellers, psychosocial stress effects of urban living have been proposed as an environmental risk factor contributing to the development of mental disorders. Recently, it was shown that amygdala activation differs between city dwellers and rural res...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Krämer B,Diekhof EK,Gruber O

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the relationship between muscle activity (electromyography, EMG), force, and brain activity during isometric contractions of the index finger, on a group and individual level. Ten subjects contracted their right or left index finger at 5, 15, 30, 50, and 70% of their maximal force. Subjects received visual ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： van Duinen H,Renken R,Maurits NM,Zijdewind I

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in resting-state networks (RSNs) are often associated with psychiatric and neurologic disorders. Given this critical linkage, it has been hypothesized that RSNs can potentially be used as endophenotypes for brain diseases. To validate this notion, a critical step is to show that RSNs exhibit heritability. ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Fu Y,Ma Z,Hamilton C,Liang Z,Hou X,Ma X,Hu X,He Q,Deng W,Wang Y,Zhao L,Meng H,Li T,Zhang N

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a functional neuroanatomy approach that combines structural (MRI) and functional (PET) data at the individual level. For each subject MRI dataset, sulci are first localized using hemisphere surface rendering and sections and stored. Using these landmarks, the subject brain volume is then divided in 100 ana...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tzourio N,Petit L,Mellet E,Orssaud C,Crivello F,Benali K,Salamon G,Mazoyer B

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surprise drives learning. Various neural "prediction error" signals are believed to underpin surprise-based reinforcement learning. Here, we report a surprise signal that reflects reinforcement learning but is neither un/signed reward prediction error (RPE) nor un/signed state prediction error (SPE). To exclude these ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chumbley JR,Burke CJ,Stephan KE,Friston KJ,Tobler PN,Fehr E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00