Brain systems involved in arithmetic with positive versus negative numbers.

abstract：:Investigations of the neural correlates of face recognition have typically used old/new paradigms where subjects learn to recognize new faces or identify famous faces. Familiar faces, however, include one's own face, partner's and parents' faces. Using event-related fMRI, we examined the neural correlates of these per...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Taylor MJ,Arsalidou M,Bayless SJ,Morris D,Evans JW,Barbeau EJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reduced cortical thickness is a candidate biological marker of depression, although findings are inconsistent. This could reflect analytic heterogeneity, such as use of region-wise cortical thickness based on the Freesurfer Desikan-Killiany (DK) atlas or surface-based morphometry (SBM). The Freesurfer Destri...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Perlman G,Bartlett E,DeLorenzo C,Weissman M,McGrath P,Ogden T,Jin T,Adams P,Trivedi M,Kurian B,Oquendo M,McInnis M,Weyandt S,Fava M,Cooper C,Malchow A,Parsey R

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study constructs a rat brain T2 -weighted magnetic resonance imaging template including olfactory bulb and a compatible digital atlas. The atlas contains 624 carefully delineated brain structures based on the newest (2005) edition of rat brain atlas by Paxinos and Watson. An automated procedure, as an SPM toolbox...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nie B,Chen K,Zhao S,Liu J,Gu X,Yao Q,Hui J,Zhang Z,Teng G,Zhao C,Shan B

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most of the previous task functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies found abnormalities in distributed brain regions in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), and few studies investigated the brain network dysfunction from the system level. In this meta-analysis, we aimed to examine b...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Li HJ,Hou XH,Liu HH,Yue CL,He Y,Zuo XN

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a method for registering a brain in the Talairach coordinate system that can be performed either "online," i.e., in real time while a subject is in a magnetic resonance scanner, or "offline" on a previously acquired three-dimensional (3D) data set. The method is applicable to functional magnetic resonance i...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Desmond JE,Lim KO

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory (WM) for auditory information has been thought of as a unitary system, but whether WM for verbal and tonal information relies on the same or different functional neuroarchitectures has remained unknown. This fMRI study examines verbal and tonal WM in both nonmusicians (who are trained in speech, but not...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Schulze K,Zysset S,Mueller K,Friederici AD,Koelsch S

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Movement execution strongly relies on precise sensorimotor synchronization. In a finger-tapping task that requires subjects to synchronize their finger taps to regular pacing signal synchronization accuracy varies with respect to pacing signal's modality. This study aimed at elucidating functional brain dynamics assoc...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Pollok B,Krause V,Butz M,Schnitzler A

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musical expertise is visible both in the morphology and functionality of the brain. Recent research indicates that functional integration between multi-sensory, somato-motor, default-mode (DMN), and salience (SN) networks of the brain differentiates musicians from non-musicians during resting state. Here, we aimed at ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Alluri V,Toiviainen P,Burunat I,Kliuchko M,Vuust P,Brattico E

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between neocortical structure and function is a key area of research in neuroscience. Most studies of neural function, whether using neurophysiology or neuroimaging methods, are interpreted with relation to the underlying cortical myelo- and cytoarchitecture. For functional neuroimaging studies this o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Clare S,Bridge H

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We systematically investigated the effects of cathodal and anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (CtDCS, AtDCS) on the electric activity of primary motor cortex during a motor task. High-density electroencephalography was used to define the spatial diffusion of tDCS after effects. Ten healthy subjects perform...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Notturno F,Marzetti L,Pizzella V,Uncini A,Zappasodi F

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the structural correlates of cognitive and behavioral impairment in motor neuron diseases (MND) using multimodal MRI. METHODS:One hundred one patients with sporadic MND (56 classic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, 31 upper motor neuron phenotype, and 14 lower motor neuron phenotype) and 51 controls w...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Agosta F,Ferraro PM,Riva N,Spinelli EG,Chiò A,Canu E,Valsasina P,Lunetta C,Iannaccone S,Copetti M,Prudente E,Comi G,Falini A,Filippi M

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC)-amygdala circuit is critical to goal-directed behavior, learning, and valuation. However, our understanding of the OFC-amygdala connections that support these emergent processes is hampered by our reliance on the primate literature and insufficient knowledge regarding the connectivity pa...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Matyi MA,Spielberg JM

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an overview of the types of imaging experiments that can be performed on psychologically impaired patients. The critical observation from such studies is a differential pattern of activation in the patients and normals. Underactivity is interpretable only when the patients make normal responses. In this con...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Price CJ,Friston KJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined global resting-state functional connectivity of neural oscillations in individuals with chronic tinnitus and normal and impaired hearing. We tested the hypothesis that distinct neural oscillatory networks are engaged in tinnitus with and without hearing loss. In both tinnitus groups, with and witho...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Demopoulos C,Duong X,Hinkley LB,Ranasinghe KG,Mizuiri D,Garrett C,Honma S,Henderson-Sabes J,Findlay A,Racine-Belkoura C,Cheung SW,Nagarajan SS

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging allows researchers and clinicians to identify individual white matter fiber tracts and map their trajectories. The reliability and interpretability of fiber-tracking procedures is improved when a priori anatomical information is used as a guide. We have developed an automa...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hagler DJ Jr,Ahmadi ME,Kuperman J,Holland D,McDonald CR,Halgren E,Dale AM

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticipation of pain has been investigated in a variety of brain imaging studies. Importantly, today there is no clear overall picture of the areas that are involved in different studies and the exact role of these regions in pain expectation remains especially unexploited. To address this issue, we used activatio...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Palermo S,Benedetti F,Costa T,Amanzio M

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; 'Ecstasy') is a psychostimulant drug producing heightened mood and facilitated social communication. In animal studies, MDMA effects are primarily mediated by serotonin (5-HT), but also by dopamine (DA) and possibly noradrenaline (NA). In humans, however, the neurochemical and ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Frei E,Gamma A,Pascual-Marqui R,Lehmann D,Hell D,Vollenweider FX

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with complex coordinated orofacial actions, few neuroimaging studies have attempted to determine the shared and distinct neural substrates of supralaryngeal and laryngeal articulatory movements when performed independently. To determine cortical and subcortical regions associated with supralaryngeal motor con...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Grabski K,Lamalle L,Vilain C,Schwartz JL,Vallée N,Tropres I,Baciu M,Le Bas JF,Sato M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous electroencephalogram/functional magnetic resonance imaging (EEG-fMRI) during interictal epileptiform discharges can result in positive (activation) and negative (deactivation) changes in the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) signal. Activation probably reflects increased neuronal activity and energ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kobayashi E,Bagshaw AP,Grova C,Dubeau F,Gotman J

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast to conventional functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) analysis across participants, item analysis allows generalizing the observed neural response patterns from a specific stimulus set to the entire population of stimuli. In the present study, we perform an item analysis on an fMRI paradigm (EmpaToM...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tholen MG,Trautwein FM,Böckler A,Singer T,Kanske P

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been demonstrated that there is a negative correlation between the amplitude of the BOLD response and resting γ amino-butyric acid (GABA) concentration in visual cortex. The work here is the first to empirically characterize individual variability in the haemodynamic response functions (HRFs) in resp...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Muthukumaraswamy SD,Evans CJ,Edden RA,Wise RG,Singh KD

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neurobiological basis of reading is of considerable interest, yet analyzing data from subjects reading words aloud during functional MRI data collection can be difficult. Therefore, many investigators use surrogate tasks such as visual matching or rhyme matching to eliminate the need for spoken output. Use of thes...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vogel AC,Petersen SE,Schlaggar BL

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This meta-analysis explores the location and function of brain areas involved in social cognition, or the capacity to understand people's behavioral intentions, social beliefs, and personality traits. On the basis of over 200 fMRI studies, it tests alternative theoretical proposals that attempt to explain how several ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Van Overwalle F

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral evidence and theory suggest gesture and language processing may be part of a shared cognitive system for communication. While much research demonstrates both gesture and language recruit regions along perisylvian cortex, relatively less work has tested functional segregation within these regions on an indiv...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Redcay E,Velnoskey KR,Rowe ML

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) induces polarity- and dose-dependent neuroplastic aftereffects on cortical excitability and cortical activity, as demonstrated by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and functional imaging (fMRI) studies. However, lacking systematic comparative studies between stimula...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jamil A,Batsikadze G,Kuo HI,Meesen RLJ,Dechent P,Paulus W,Nitsche MA

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Current theories of automatic or preattentive change detection suggest a regularity or prediction violation mechanism involving functional connectivity between the inferior frontal cortex (IFC) and the superior temporal cortex (STC). By disrupting the IFC function with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and recor...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Xiao XZ,Shum YH,Lui TK,Wang Y,Cheung AT,Chu WCW,Neggers SFW,Chan SS,Tse CY

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of white matter lesions in patients with cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) is among the main causes of cognitive decline. We investigated the relation between white matter hyperintensity (WMH) locations and executive and language abilities in 442 SVD patients without dementia with varying burden of WMH....

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Camerino I,Sierpowska J,Reid A,Meyer NH,Tuladhar AM,Kessels RPC,de Leeuw FE,Piai V

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:An important function of the brain's orienting response is to enable the evaluation of novel, environmental events in order to prepare for potential behavioral action. Here, we assessed the event-related hemodynamic (erfMRI) correlates of this phenomenon using unexpected (i.e., novel) environmental sounds presented wi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Friedman D,Goldman R,Stern Y,Brown TR

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We monitored regional cerebral activity with BOLD fMRI while subjects were presented written sentences differing in their grammatical structure (subject-relative or object-relative center-embedded clauses) and their short-term memory demands (short or long antecedent-gap linkages). A core region of left posterior supe...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Cooke A,Zurif EB,DeVita C,Alsop D,Koenig P,Detre J,Gee J,Pinãngo M,Balogh J,Grossman M

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals often have reduced ability to hear alarms in real world situations (e.g., anesthesia monitoring, flying airplanes) when attention is focused on another task, sometimes with devastating consequences. This phenomenon is called inattentional deafness and usually occurs under critical high workload conditions....

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Callan DE,Gateau T,Durantin G,Gonthier N,Dehais F

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00