Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) item analysis of empathy and theory of mind.

abstract：:Functional and anatomical asymmetries are prevalent features of the human brain, linked to gender, handedness, and cognition. However, little is known about the neurodevelopmental processes involved. In zebrafish, asymmetries arise in the diencephalon before extending within the central nervous system. We aimed to ide...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Guadalupe T,Zwiers MP,Teumer A,Wittfeld K,Vasquez AA,Hoogman M,Hagoort P,Fernandez G,Buitelaar J,Hegenscheid K,Völzke H,Franke B,Fisher SE,Grabe HJ,Francks C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arcuate fasciculus (AF) connects cortical regions important in language processing, but how fiber coherence and organization relates to gray matter macrostructure remains uncharacterized. We used high-resolution structural and 30-direction diffusion imaging data from 36 healthy adults (24 male/12 female; mean age,...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Phillips OR,Clark KA,Woods RP,Subotnik KL,Asarnow RF,Nuechterlein KH,Toga AW,Narr KL

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) have been acknowledged as risk factors for increased mental health complications in adulthood, specifically increasing susceptibility to developing psychopathology upon exposure to trauma. Yet, little is known regarding the impact of mild ACEs on highly functioning population. In t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mirman A,Bick AS,Kalla C,Canetti L,Segman R,Dan R,Ben Yehuda A,Levin N,Bonne O

更新日期：2021-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain circuits mediate but also constrain experience-induced plasticity and corresponding behavioral changes. Here we tested whether interindividual behavioral differences in learning a challenging new motor skill correlate with variations in brain anatomy. Young, healthy participants were scanned using structural mag...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Lehmann N,Tolentino-Castro JW,Kaminski E,Ragert P,Villringer A,Taubert M

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigates human visual processing of simple two-colour patterns using a delayed match to sample paradigm with positron emission tomography (PET). This study is unique in that we specifically designed the visual stimuli to be the same for both pattern and colour recognition with all patterns being ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Barrett NA,Large MM,Smith GL,Michie PT,Karayanidis F,Kavanagh DJ,Fawdry R,Henderson D,O'Sullivan BT

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overall goal of this work is to demonstrate how resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) signals may be used to objectively parcellate functionally heterogeneous subregions of the human amygdala into structures characterized by similar patterns of functional connectivity. We hypothesize that simi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mishra A,Rogers BP,Chen LM,Gore JC

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognizing the identity of other individuals across different sensory modalities is critical for successful social interaction. In the human brain, face- and voice-sensitive areas are separate, but structurally connected. What kind of information is exchanged between these specialized areas during cross-modal recogni...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Blank H,Kiebel SJ,von Kriegstein K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reproducibility is one of the most important issues for generalizing the results of clinical research; however, low reproducibility in neuroimaging studies is well known. To overcome this problem, the Enhancing Neuroimaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis (ENIGMA) consortium, an international neuroimaging consortium, e...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Koshiyama D,Miura K,Nemoto K,Okada N,Matsumoto J,Fukunaga M,Hashimoto R

更新日期：2020-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical framework supporting experimental measures of dynamic properties of human EEG is proposed with emphasis on distinct alpha rhythms. Robust relationships between measured dynamics and cognitive or behavioral conditions are reviewed, and proposed physiological bases for EEG at cellular levels are considered...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nunez PL,Wingeier BM,Silberstein RB

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Voluntary movements require control of multiple kinematic parameters, a task carried out by a distributed brain architecture. However, it remains unclear whether regions along the motor system encode single, or rather a mixture of, kinematic parameters during action execution. Here, rapid event-related functional magn...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Stark-Inbar A,Dayan E

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory (WM) is defined as the ability to maintain a representation online to guide goal-directed behavior. Its capacity in early childhood predicts academic achievements in late childhood and its deficits are found in various neurodevelopmental disorders. We employed resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) of 468 partici...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Zhang H,Hao S,Lee A,Eickhoff SB,Pecheva D,Cai S,Meaney M,Chong YS,Broekman BFP,Fortier MV,Qiu A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research in young adults has demonstrated that both motor learning and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) trigger decreases in the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the sensorimotor cortex, and these decreases are linked to greater learning. Less is known about the role of GABA in motor ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： King BR,Rumpf JJ,Verbaanderd E,Heise KF,Dolfen N,Sunaert S,Doyon J,Classen J,Mantini D,Puts NAJ,Edden RAE,Albouy G,Swinnen SP

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental calculation is a complex mental procedure involving a frontoparietal network of brain regions. Functional MRI (fMRI) studies have revealed interesting characteristics of these regions, but the precise function of some areas remains elusive. In the present study, we used electrocorticographic (ECoG) recordings t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vansteensel MJ,Bleichner MG,Freudenburg ZV,Hermes D,Aarnoutse EJ,Leijten FS,Ferrier CH,Jansma JM,Ramsey NF

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mirror neuron system (MNS) is considered crucial for human imitation and language learning and provides the basis for the development of empathy and mentalizing. Alexithymia (ALEX), which refers to deficiencies in the self-awareness of emotional states, has been reported to be associated with poor ability in vario...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Moriguchi Y,Ohnishi T,Decety J,Hirakata M,Maeda M,Matsuda H,Komaki G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered serotonergic neurotransmission has been found to cause impulsive and aggressive behavior, as well as increased motor activity, all exemplifying key symptoms of ADHD. The main objectives of this positron emission tomography (PET) study were to investigate the serotonin transporter binding potential (SERT BPND )...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vanicek T,Kutzelnigg A,Philippe C,Sigurdardottir HL,James GM,Hahn A,Kranz GS,Höflich A,Kautzky A,Traub-Weidinger T,Hacker M,Wadsak W,Mitterhauser M,Kasper S,Lanzenberger R

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural dynamics can shape human experience, including pain. Pain has been linked to dynamic functional connectivity within and across brain regions of the dynamic pain connectome (consisting of the ascending nociceptive pathway (Asc), descending antinociceptive pathway (Desc), salience network (SN), and the default mo...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kim JA,Bosma RL,Hemington KS,Rogachov A,Osborne NR,Cheng JC,Dunkley BT,Davis KD

更新日期：2021-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous electroencephalogram/functional magnetic resonance imaging (EEG-fMRI) during interictal epileptiform discharges can result in positive (activation) and negative (deactivation) changes in the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) signal. Activation probably reflects increased neuronal activity and energ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kobayashi E,Bagshaw AP,Grova C,Dubeau F,Gotman J

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electrophysiological signals recorded intracranially show rich frequency content spanning from near-DC to hundreds of hertz. Noninvasive electromagnetic signals measured with electroencephalography (EEG) or magnetoencephalography (MEG) typically contain less signal power in high frequencies than invasive recordings. P...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Iivanainen J,Zetter R,Parkkonen L

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to develop a diffusion tensor MR imaging pulse sequence that allows whole brain coverage with isotropic resolution within a clinically acceptable time. A single-shot, cardiac-gated MR pulse sequence, optimized for measuring the diffusion tensor in human brain, was developed to provide whole-brain cov...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jones DK,Williams SC,Gasston D,Horsfield MA,Simmons A,Howard R

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain activity was studied with fMRI and steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) in separate sessions as subjects attended to letter sequences in either the right or left visual field. The two letter sequences were superimposed on small square backgrounds that flickered at 8.6 and 12.0 Hz, respectively, and eli...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hillyard SA,Hinrichs H,Tempelmann C,Morgan ST,Hansen JC,Scheich H,Heinze HJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Habituation is a basic process of learning in which repeated exposure to a sensory stimulus leads to a decrease in the strength of neuronal activations and behavioral responses. In addition to increases in neuronal activity, sensory stimuli can also lead to decreases in neuronal activity. Until now, the effects of hab...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Klingner CM,Hasler C,Brodoehl S,Witte OW

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have shown notable age-dependent differences in reward processing. We analyzed data from a total of 554 children, 1,059 adolescents, and 1,831 adults from 70 articles. Quantitative meta-analyses results show that adults engage an extended set of regions that include...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yaple ZA,Yu R,Arsalidou M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural dynamics leading to conscious sensory perception have remained enigmatic in despite of large interest. Human functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have revealed that a co-activation of sensory and frontoparietal areas is crucial for conscious sensory perception in the several second time-scale of...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hirvonen J,Palva S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cross-modal processing enables the utilization of information received via different sensory organs to facilitate more complicated human actions. We used functional MRI on early-blind individuals to study the neural processes associated with cross auditory-spatial learning. The auditory signals, converted from echoes ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chan CC,Wong AW,Ting KH,Whitfield-Gabrieli S,He J,Lee TM

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MR-based measurements of brain volumes may be affected by the presence of white matter (WM) lesions. Here, we assessed how and to what extent this may happen for WM lesions of various sizes and intensities. After inserting WM lesions of different sizes and intensities into T1-W brain images of healthy subjects, we ass...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Battaglini M,Jenkinson M,De Stefano N

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standardized psychometric tests are sophisticated, well-developed, and consequential instruments; test outcomes are taken as facts about people that impact their lives in important ways. As part of an initial demonstration that human brain mapping techniques can add converging neural-level evidence to understanding st...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Rubin DC,Li D,Hall SA,Kragel PA,Berntsen D

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive efforts are devoted to understand the functional (FC) and structural connections (SC) of the brain. FC is usually measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and conceptualized as degree of synchronicity in brain activity between different regions. SC is typically indexed by measures of white m...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Fjell AM,Sneve MH,Grydeland H,Storsve AB,Amlien IK,Yendiki A,Walhovd KB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the relationship between muscle activity (electromyography, EMG), force, and brain activity during isometric contractions of the index finger, on a group and individual level. Ten subjects contracted their right or left index finger at 5, 15, 30, 50, and 70% of their maximal force. Subjects received visual ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： van Duinen H,Renken R,Maurits NM,Zijdewind I

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impairment in controlled semantic association is a central feature of schizophrenia, and the goal of the current functional magnetic resonance imaging study was to identify the neural correlates of this impairment. Thirty people with schizophrenia and 30 healthy age- and gender-matched control subjects performed a tas...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Woodward TS,Tipper CM,Leung AL,Lavigne KM,Sanford N,Metzak PD

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although imbalanced functional integration has been increasingly reported in major depressive disorder (MDD), there still lacks a general framework to characterize common characteristic and origin shared by the integrative disturbances. Here we examined spatial selectivity, temporal uniqueness, metabolic basis, and th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Sheng J,Shen Y,Qin Y,Zhang L,Jiang B,Li Y,Xu L,Chen W,Wang J

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00