Crystallized and fluid intelligence are predicted by microstructure of specific white-matter tracts.

abstract：:Functional neuroimaging studies in adults show that aggression involves reduced brain communication between subcortical and cortical areas dedicated to motivation and control, respectively. Prior research indicates that sex steroid hormone production during adolescence negatively influences the rapid development of wh...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Peper JS,de Reus MA,van den Heuvel MP,Schutter DJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Task-based functional neuroimaging methods are increasingly being used to identify biomarkers of treatment response in psychiatric disorders. To facilitate meaningful interpretation of neural correlates of tasks and their potential changes with treatment over time, understanding the reliability of the blood-oxygen-lev...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hassel S,Sharma GB,Alders GL,Davis AD,Arnott SR,Frey BN,Hall GB,Harris JK,Lam RW,Milev R,Müller DJ,Rotzinger S,Zamyadi M,Kennedy SH,Strother SC,MacQueen GM

更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined global resting-state functional connectivity of neural oscillations in individuals with chronic tinnitus and normal and impaired hearing. We tested the hypothesis that distinct neural oscillatory networks are engaged in tinnitus with and without hearing loss. In both tinnitus groups, with and witho...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Demopoulos C,Duong X,Hinkley LB,Ranasinghe KG,Mizuiri D,Garrett C,Honma S,Henderson-Sabes J,Findlay A,Racine-Belkoura C,Cheung SW,Nagarajan SS

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Independent component analysis (ICA) has been shown as a promising tool for the analysis of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) time series. Each of these studies, however, used a general-purpose algorithm for performing ICA and the computational efficiency and accuracy of elicited neuronal activations have n...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Suzuki K,Kiryu T,Nakada T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Voxel-based analyses (VBA) are increasingly being used to detect white matter abnormalities with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in different types of pathologies. However, the validity, specificity, and sensitivity of statistical inferences of group differences to a large extent depend on the quality of the spatial no...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Sage CA,Van Hecke W,Peeters R,Sijbers J,Robberecht W,Parizel P,Marchal G,Leemans A,Sunaert S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sulcal morphology of the human frontal lobe is highly variable. Although the structural images usually acquired in functional magnetic resonance imaging studies provide information about this interindividual variability, this information is only rarely used to relate structure and function. Here, we investigated t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Derrfuss J,Brass M,von Cramon DY,Lohmann G,Amunts K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to its role in visuospatial navigation and the generation of spatial representations, in recent years, the hippocampus has been proposed to support perceptual processes. This is especially the case where high-resolution details, in the form of fine-grained relationships between features such as angles betw...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hauser MFA,Heba S,Schmidt-Wilcke T,Tegenthoff M,Manahan-Vaughan D

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations of the neural correlates of face recognition have typically used old/new paradigms where subjects learn to recognize new faces or identify famous faces. Familiar faces, however, include one's own face, partner's and parents' faces. Using event-related fMRI, we examined the neural correlates of these per...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Taylor MJ,Arsalidou M,Bayless SJ,Morris D,Evans JW,Barbeau EJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dynamics of the human brain span multiple spatial scales, from connectivity associated with a specific region/network to the global organization, each representing different brain mechanisms. Yet brain reconfigurations at different spatial scales are seldom explored and whether they are associated with the neural ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Fu Z,Sui J,Turner JA,Du Y,Assaf M,Pearlson GD,Calhoun VD

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mathematical word problems are ubiquitous and standard for teaching and evaluating generalization of mathematical knowledge for real-world contexts. It is therefore concerning that the neural mechanisms of word problem solving are not well understood, as these insights represent strong potential for improving educatio...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chang TT,Lung TC,Ng CT,Metcalfe AWS

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The cingulum bundle is a white matter fiber bundle in the human brain that is believed to be implicated in various neurological and psychiatric diseases. Subtle disease-related differences in metabolite concentrations in the cingulum tracts that may underlie these diseases may be detected using MR spectroscopic inform...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mandl RC,van den Heuvel MP,Klomp DW,Boer VO,Siero JC,Luijten PR,Hulshoff Pol HE

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research found lasting increases in personality trait Openness in healthy individuals and patients after administration of the serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT2A R) agonist psilocybin. However, no studies have investigated whether 5-HT2A R availability as imaged using positron emission tomography (PET) is associated...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Stenbaek DS,Kristiansen S,Burmester D,Madsen MK,Frokjaer VG,Knudsen GM,Fisher PM

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive symptoms often coexist with memory deficits in older adults and also are associated with incident cognitive decline in the elderly. However, little is known about the neural correlates of the association between depressive symptoms and memory deficits in nondemented elderly. Fifteen amnestic mild cognitive ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Xie C,Goveas J,Wu Z,Li W,Chen G,Franczak M,Antuono PG,Jones JL,Zhang Z,Li SJ

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the brain areas in the default-mode network (DMN) act in a coordinated way during rest, the activity levels in the individual areas of the DMN are highly heterogeneous. The relation between the activity levels and the pattern of causal interaction among the DMN areas remains unknown. In the present fMRI study...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jiao Q,Lu G,Zhang Z,Zhong Y,Wang Z,Guo Y,Li K,Ding M,Liu Y

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:What basic visual structures underlie human face detection and how can we extract such structures directly from the amplitude of neural responses elicited by face processing? Here, we address these issues by investigating an extension of noise-based image classification to BOLD responses recorded in high-level visual ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nestor A,Vettel JM,Tarr MJ

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunctions in prefrontal cortical networks are thought to underlie working memory (WM) impairments consistently observed in both subjects with bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. It remains unclear, however, whether patterns of WM-related hemodynamic responses are similar in bipolar and schizophrenia subjects compar...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hamilton LS,Altshuler LL,Townsend J,Bookheimer SY,Phillips OR,Fischer J,Woods RP,Mazziotta JC,Toga AW,Nuechterlein KH,Narr KL

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical delay eyeblink conditioning is likely the most commonly used paradigm to study cerebellar learning. As yet, few studies have focused on extinction and savings of conditioned eyeblink responses (CRs). Saving effects, which are reflected in a reacquisition after extinction that is faster than the initial acqui...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ernst TM,Thürling M,Müller S,Kahl F,Maderwald S,Schlamann M,Boele HJ,Koekkoek SKE,Diedrichsen J,De Zeeuw CI,Ladd ME,Timmann D

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain plasticity and memory formation depend on the expression of a large number of genes. This relationship had been studied using several experimental approaches and researchers have identified genes regulating plasticity through a variety of mechanisms. Despite this effort, a great deal remains unknown regarding th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dinai Y,Wolf L,Assaf Y

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-generated sensory stimulation can be distinguished from externally generated stimulation that is otherwise identical. To determine how the brain differentiates external from self-generated noxious stimulation and which structures of the lateral pain system use neural signals to predict the sensory consequences of...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Helmchen C,Mohr C,Erdmann C,Binkofski F,Büchel C

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to determine the linearity of the blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) response, as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), in category-selective regions of human visual cortex. We defined regions of the temporal lobe that were selective to faces (fusiform face area, FFA) an...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Horner AJ,Andrews TJ

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was used to examine pain perception in humans. Three types of noxious stimuli were presented: electric shock (20.8 mA, 2 Hz), heat (48 degrees C), and mechanical, as well as a control tactile stimulus. The significance of activation at the level of the...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Disbrow E,Buonocore M,Antognini J,Carstens E,Rowley HA

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subcortical functions for language capacities are poorly defined, but may be investigated in the context of deep brain stimulation. Here, we studied event-related potentials recorded from electrodes in the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and the thalamic ventral intermediate nucleus (VIM) together with surface-EEG. Particip...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tiedt HO,Ehlen F,Krugel LK,Horn A,Kühn AA,Klostermann F

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been demonstrated that specific patterns of correlation exist in diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) parameters across white matter tracts in the normal human brain. These microstructural correlations are thought to reflect phylogenetic and functional similarities between different axonal fiber pathways. Ho...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Li YO,Yang FG,Nguyen CT,Cooper SR,LaHue SC,Venugopal S,Mukherjee P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can be used to stimulate functional cortical areas at precise anatomical location to induce measurable responses. The stimulation has commonly been focused on anatomically predefined motor areas: TMS of that area elicits a measurable muscle response, the motor evoked p...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Niskanen E,Julkunen P,Säisänen L,Vanninen R,Karjalainen P,Könönen M

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the functional connectivity of different EEG bands at the "baseline" situation (rest) and during mathematical thinking in children and young adults to study the maturation effect on brain networks at rest and during a cognitive task. METHODS:Twenty children (8-12 years) and twenty students (21-2...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Micheloyannis S,Vourkas M,Tsirka V,Karakonstantaki E,Kanatsouli K,Stam CJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research in young adults has demonstrated that both motor learning and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) trigger decreases in the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the sensorimotor cortex, and these decreases are linked to greater learning. Less is known about the role of GABA in motor ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： King BR,Rumpf JJ,Verbaanderd E,Heise KF,Dolfen N,Sunaert S,Doyon J,Classen J,Mantini D,Puts NAJ,Edden RAE,Albouy G,Swinnen SP

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) suggests that executive dysfunction, a prevalent cognitive feature of the disease, is associated with abnormal structural connectivity and white matter integrity. In this exploratory study, we investigated the white matter constructs of executive dysfunction, and attempt...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dimond D,Ishaque A,Chenji S,Mah D,Chen Z,Seres P,Beaulieu C,Kalra S

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current theories of automatic or preattentive change detection suggest a regularity or prediction violation mechanism involving functional connectivity between the inferior frontal cortex (IFC) and the superior temporal cortex (STC). By disrupting the IFC function with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and recor...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Xiao XZ,Shum YH,Lui TK,Wang Y,Cheung AT,Chu WCW,Neggers SFW,Chan SS,Tse CY

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conflict monitoring and motor inhibition are engaged in the performance of complex tasks. The midcingulate cortex (MCC) has been suggested to detect conflicts, whereas the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) seems to be of relevance for the inhibition process. The current experiment investigates the neural underpinnin...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Enriquez-Geppert S,Eichele T,Specht K,Kugel H,Pantev C,Huster RJ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with complex coordinated orofacial actions, few neuroimaging studies have attempted to determine the shared and distinct neural substrates of supralaryngeal and laryngeal articulatory movements when performed independently. To determine cortical and subcortical regions associated with supralaryngeal motor con...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Grabski K,Lamalle L,Vilain C,Schwartz JL,Vallée N,Tropres I,Baciu M,Le Bas JF,Sato M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00