Cerebellar-hippocampal processing in passive perception of visuospatial change: An ego- and allocentric axis?

abstract：:Surprise drives learning. Various neural "prediction error" signals are believed to underpin surprise-based reinforcement learning. Here, we report a surprise signal that reflects reinforcement learning but is neither un/signed reward prediction error (RPE) nor un/signed state prediction error (SPE). To exclude these ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chumbley JR,Burke CJ,Stephan KE,Friston KJ,Tobler PN,Fehr E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From birth to 5 years of age, brain structure matures and evolves alongside emerging cognitive and behavioral abilities. In relating concurrent cognitive functioning and measures of brain structure, a major challenge that has impeded prior investigation of their time-dynamic relationships is the sparse and irregular n...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dai X,Hadjipantelis P,Wang JL,Deoni SCL,Müller HG

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research using the Stop Signal Task employing an adaptive algorithm to accommodate individual differences often report inferior performance on the task in individuals with ADHD, OCD, and substance use disorders compared to non-clinical controls. Furthermore, individuals with deficits in inhibitory control tend to show...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： D'Alberto N,Chaarani B,Orr CA,Spechler PA,Albaugh MD,Allgaier N,Wonnell A,Banaschewski T,Bokde ALW,Bromberg U,Büchel C,Quinlan EB,Conrod PJ,Desrivières S,Flor H,Fröhner JH,Frouin V,Gowland P,Heinz A,Itterman B,Mar

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MR-based measurements of brain volumes may be affected by the presence of white matter (WM) lesions. Here, we assessed how and to what extent this may happen for WM lesions of various sizes and intensities. After inserting WM lesions of different sizes and intensities into T1-W brain images of healthy subjects, we ass...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Battaglini M,Jenkinson M,De Stefano N

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Population neuroscience endeavours to identify environmental and genetic factors that shape the function and structure of the human brain; it uses tools and knowledge of genetics, epidemiology, and cognitive neuroscience. Here, I focus on the application of population neuroscience in studies of brain development. By d...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Paus T

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dopaminergic system plays a key role in motor function and motor abnormalities have been shown to be a specific feature of psychosis. Due to their dopaminergic action, antipsychotic drugs may be expected to modulate motor function, but the precise effects of these drugs on motor function remain unclear. We carried...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Goozee R,O'Daly O,Handley R,Reis Marques T,Taylor H,McQueen G,Hubbard K,Pariante C,Mondelli V,Reinders AA,Dazzan P

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Puberty represents the phase of sexual maturity, signaling the change from childhood into adulthood. During childhood and adolescence, prominent changes take place in the brain. Recently, variation in frontal, temporal, and parietal areas was found to be under varying genetic control between 5 and 19 years of age. How...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Peper JS,Schnack HG,Brouwer RM,Van Baal GC,Pjetri E,Székely E,van Leeuwen M,van den Berg SM,Collins DL,Evans AC,Boomsma DI,Kahn RS,Hulshoff Pol HE

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies have shown the involvement of the premotor cortex in action observation, recognizing this region as the neural marker of action simulation (i.e., internal modeling on the basis of the observer's own motor repertoire). So far, however, we have remained unaware of how action simulation differs from more gen...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Stadler W,Schubotz RI,von Cramon DY,Springer A,Graf M,Prinz W

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive dysfunction is considered a core feature of schizophrenia, and impaired performances in episodic memory (EM) and executive function (EF) tasks are consistently reported in schizophrenia patients. Traditional fMRI and EEG studies have helped identifying brain areas, including the prefrontal cortex (...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ferrarelli F,Riedner BA,Peterson MJ,Tononi G

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is substantial variability in speech recognition ability across patients with cochlear implants (CIs), auditory brainstem implants (ABIs), and auditory midbrain implants (AMIs). To better understand how this variability is related to central processing differences, the current electroencephalography (EEG) study ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Schierholz I,Finke M,Kral A,Büchner A,Rach S,Lenarz T,Dengler R,Sandmann P

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degeneration of the corpus callosum (CC) is evident in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the correlation of microstructural damage in the CC on the cognitive performance of patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and AD dementia is undetermined. We enrolled 26 normal controls, 24 p...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Wang PN,Chou KH,Chang NJ,Lin KN,Chen WT,Lan GY,Lin CP,Lirng JF

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resting-state studies conducted with stroke patients are scarce. The study of brain activity and connectivity at rest provides a unique opportunity for the investigation of brain rewiring after stroke and plasticity changes. This study sought to identify dynamic changes in the functional organization of the default mo...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dacosta-Aguayo R,Graña M,Iturria-Medina Y,Fernández-Andújar M,López-Cancio E,Cáceres C,Bargalló N,Barrios M,Clemente I,Toran P,Forés R,Dávalos A,Auer T,Mataró M

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have found non-negligible differences in cortical thickness estimates across versions of software that are used for processing and quantifying MRI-based cortical measurements, and issues have arisen regarding these differences, as obtained estimates could potentially affect the validity of the results. However...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Chepkoech JL,Walhovd KB,Grydeland H,Fjell AM,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although reduced working memory brain activation has been reported in several brain regions of cocaine-dependent subjects compared with controls, very little is known about whether there is altered connectivity of working memory pathways in cocaine dependence. This study addresses this issue by using functional magnet...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ma L,Steinberg JL,Hasan KM,Narayana PA,Kramer LA,Moeller FG

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trait markers of schizophrenia aid the dissection of the heterogeneous phenotypes into distinct subtypes and facilitate the genetic underpinning of the disease. The microstructural integrity of the white matter tracts could serve as a trait marker of schizophrenia, and tractography-based analysis (TBA) is the current ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Wu CH,Hwang TJ,Chen YJ,Hsu YC,Lo YC,Liu CM,Hwu HG,Liu CC,Hsieh MH,Chien YL,Chen CM,Tseng WY

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional neuroimaging results need to replicate to inform sound models of human social cognition and its neural correlates. Introspection, the capacity to reflect on one's thoughts and feelings, is one process required for normative social cognition and emotional functioning. Engaging in introspection draws on a net...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Vilgis V,Rhoads SA,Weissman DG,Gelardi KL,Forbes EE,Hipwell AE,Keenan K,Hastings PD,Guyer AE

更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze functional connectivity (FC) of the visual cortex using resting-state functional MRI in human primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients with known POAG and 22 age-matched controls were included in this IRB-approved study. Subjects were evaluated by 3 T MR...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dai H,Morelli JN,Ai F,Yin D,Hu C,Xu D,Li Y

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder which is primarily associated with striatal degeneration. However, the alterations in connectivity of this structure in HD have been underinvestigated. In this study, we analyzed the functional and structural connectivity of the left putamen, while participants...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Garcia-Gorro C,de Diego-Balaguer R,Martínez-Horta S,Pérez-Pérez J,Kulisevsky J,Rodríguez-Dechicha N,Vaquer I,Subira S,Calopa M,Muñoz E,Santacruz P,Ruiz-Idiago J,Mareca C,Caballol N,Camara E

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although elevated serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) is related to atherosclerosis, brain infarction, and cognitive decline, it has not been clarified whether increased hsCRP is associated with the decline in brain gray matter volume. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationshi...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Taki Y,Thyreau B,Kinomura S,Sato K,Goto R,Wu K,Kakizaki M,Tsuji I,Kawashima R,Fukuda H

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sulcal morphology of the human frontal lobe is highly variable. Although the structural images usually acquired in functional magnetic resonance imaging studies provide information about this interindividual variability, this information is only rarely used to relate structure and function. Here, we investigated t...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Derrfuss J,Brass M,von Cramon DY,Lohmann G,Amunts K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain plasticity and memory formation depend on the expression of a large number of genes. This relationship had been studied using several experimental approaches and researchers have identified genes regulating plasticity through a variety of mechanisms. Despite this effort, a great deal remains unknown regarding th...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dinai Y,Wolf L,Assaf Y

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine sufferers with aura often report photosensitivity and visual discomfort outside of attacks and many consider bright or flickering light an attack-precipitating factor. The nature of this visual hypersensitivity and its relation to the underlying pathophysiology of the migraine aura is unknown. Using fMRI meas...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Hougaard A,Amin FM,Hoffmann MB,Rostrup E,Larsson HB,Asghar MS,Larsen VA,Olesen J,Ashina M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals with a constitutional chromosome abnormality consisting of a deletion of a portion of the long arm of chromosome 18 (18q-) have a high incidence ( approximately 95%) of dysmyelination. Neuroradiologic findings in affected children report a smaller corpus callosum, but this finding has not been quantified. ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kochunov P,Lancaster J,Hardies J,Thompson PM,Woods RP,Cody JD,Hale DE,Laird A,Fox PT

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rasagiline is a monoamine oxidase type B inhibitor that possesses no amphetamine-like properties, and provides symptomatic relief in early and late stages of Parkinson's disease (PD). Data in animal models of PD suggest that chronic administration of rasagiline is associated with structural changes in the substantia n...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Burciu RG,Ofori E,Shukla P,Pasternak O,Chung JW,McFarland NR,Okun MS,Vaillancourt DE

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recovery of independent ambulation after stroke is a major goal. However, which rehabilitation regimen best benefits each individual is unknown and decisions are currently made on a subjective basis. Predictors of response to specific therapies would guide the type of therapy most appropriate for each patien...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jones PS,Pomeroy VM,Wang J,Schlaug G,Tulasi Marrapu S,Geva S,Rowe PJ,Chandler E,Kerr A,Baron JC,SWIFT-Cast investigators.

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a functional neuroanatomy approach that combines structural (MRI) and functional (PET) data at the individual level. For each subject MRI dataset, sulci are first localized using hemisphere surface rendering and sections and stored. Using these landmarks, the subject brain volume is then divided in 100 ana...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tzourio N,Petit L,Mellet E,Orssaud C,Crivello F,Benali K,Salamon G,Mazoyer B

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an overview of the types of imaging experiments that can be performed on psychologically impaired patients. The critical observation from such studies is a differential pattern of activation in the patients and normals. Underactivity is interpretable only when the patients make normal responses. In this con...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Price CJ,Friston KJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histaminergic involvement in selective processes underlying its role in human sensori-motor performance is largely unknown. Recently, selective effects of central H₁-inverse agonism on sensory visual processes were observed in electrophysiological--but not behavioral data; a discrepancy suggested to result from sp...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： van Ruitenbeek P,Vermeeren A,Mehta MA,Drexler EI,Riedel WJ

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study was to document current clinical practice and report patient outcomes in presurgical language functional MRI (fMRI) for epilepsy surgery. Epilepsy surgical programs worldwide were surveyed as to the utility, implementation, and efficacy of language fMRI in the clinic; 82 programs responded. Resp...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Benjamin CFA,Li AX,Blumenfeld H,Constable RT,Alkawadri R,Bickel S,Helmstaedter C,Meletti S,Bronen R,Warfield SK,Peters JM,Reutens D,Połczyńska M,Spencer DD,Hirsch LJ

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical delay eyeblink conditioning is likely the most commonly used paradigm to study cerebellar learning. As yet, few studies have focused on extinction and savings of conditioned eyeblink responses (CRs). Saving effects, which are reflected in a reacquisition after extinction that is faster than the initial acqui...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ernst TM,Thürling M,Müller S,Kahl F,Maderwald S,Schlamann M,Boele HJ,Koekkoek SKE,Diedrichsen J,De Zeeuw CI,Ladd ME,Timmann D

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00