Individual differences in stop-related activity are inflated by the adaptive algorithm in the stop signal task.

abstract：:The cingulum bundle is a white matter fiber bundle in the human brain that is believed to be implicated in various neurological and psychiatric diseases. Subtle disease-related differences in metabolite concentrations in the cingulum tracts that may underlie these diseases may be detected using MR spectroscopic inform...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Mandl RC,van den Heuvel MP,Klomp DW,Boer VO,Siero JC,Luijten PR,Hulshoff Pol HE

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Independent component analysis (ICA) has been shown as a promising tool for the analysis of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) time series. Each of these studies, however, used a general-purpose algorithm for performing ICA and the computational efficiency and accuracy of elicited neuronal activations have n...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Suzuki K,Kiryu T,Nakada T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate metabolic changes in the ipsi- and contralateral hemisphere in children showing a cognitive profile consistent with early reorganization of cognitive function, we evaluated the regional glucose uptake, interhemispheric metabolic connectivity, and cognitive function in children with unilateral SWS. Interict...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Kim JA,Jeong JW,Behen ME,Pilli VK,Luat A,Chugani HT,Juhász C

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Disrupted in Schizophrenia Gene 1 (DISC1) plays a role in both neural signaling and development and is associated with schizophrenia, although its links to altered brain structure and function in this disorder are not fully established. Here we have used structural and functional MRI to investigate links with six ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Gong X,Lu W,Kendrick KM,Pu W,Wang C,Jin L,Lu G,Liu Z,Liu H,Feng J

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whether neuroimaging findings support discriminable neural correlates of emotion categories is a longstanding controversy. Two recent meta-analyses arrived at opposite conclusions, with one supporting (Vytal and Hamann []: J Cogn Neurosci 22:2864-2885) and the other opposing this proposition (Lindquist et al. []: Beha...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Jastorff J,Huang YA,Giese MA,Vandenbulcke M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous investigations of the default-mode network (DMN) in persons with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have shown reduced functional connectivity between the anterior and posterior aspects. This finding was originally demonstrated in adults with ADHD, then in youth with ADHD, and has been tentativel...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Wilson TW,Franzen JD,Heinrichs-Graham E,White ML,Knott NL,Wetzel MW

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of treatments for attention impairments is hampered by limited knowledge about the malleability of underlying neural functions. We conducted the first randomized controlled trial to determine the modulations of brain activity associated with working memory (WM) training in adults with attention-deficit...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Salmi J,Soveri A,Salmela V,Alho K,Leppämäki S,Tani P,Koski A,Jaeggi SM,Laine M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The resting state default mode network (DMN) has been shown to characterize a number of neurological and psychiatric disorders. Evidence suggests an underlying genetic basis for this network and hence could serve as potential endophenotype for these disorders. Heritability is a defining criterion for endophenotypes. T...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Korgaonkar MS,Ram K,Williams LM,Gatt JM,Grieve SM

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The default-mode network (DMN) is a set of specific brain regions whose activity, predominant in the resting-state, is attenuated during cognitively demanding, externally-cued tasks. The cognitive correlates of this network have proven difficult to interrogate, but one hypothesis is that regions in the network process...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Greicius MD,Kiviniemi V,Tervonen O,Vainionpää V,Alahuhta S,Reiss AL,Menon V

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cumulative effects of repetitive subclinical head impacts during sports may result in chronic white matter (WM) changes and possibly, neurodegenerative sequelae. In this pilot study, we investigated the longitudinal WM changes over the course of two consecutive high-school football seasons and explored the long-te...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yuan W,Barber Foss KD,Thomas S,DiCesare CA,Dudley JA,Kitchen K,Gadd B,Leach JL,Smith D,Altaye M,Gubanich P,Galloway RT,McCrory P,Bailes JE,Mannix R,Meehan WP 3rd,Myer GD

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of the brain's white matter fiber tracts in social anxiety disorder (SAD) may provide insight into the underlying pathophysiology. Because models of pathological anxiety posit altered frontolimbic interactions, the uncinate fasciculus (UF) connecting (orbito-) frontal and temporal areas including the amy...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Baur V,Brühl AB,Herwig U,Eberle T,Rufer M,Delsignore A,Jäncke L,Hänggi J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The practical use of realistic models in bioelectromagnetism is limited by the time-consuming amount of numerical calculations. We propose a method leading to much higher speed than currently available, and compatible with any kind of numerical methods (boundary elements (BEM), finite elements, finite differences). Il...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Yvert B,Crouzeix-Cheylus A,Pernier J

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated neural substrates of global/local processing of bilateral hierarchical stimuli using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Subjects were presented with two compound letters that were displayed simultaneously in the left and right visual fields, respectively. In a steady-state, block-design para...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Han S,Jiang Y,Gu H

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test a prediction of our previous computational model of cortico-hippocampal interaction (Gluck and Myers [1993, 2001]) for characterizing individual differences in category learning, we studied young healthy subjects using an fMRI-adapted category-learning task that has two phases, an initial phase in which associ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Fera F,Passamonti L,Herzallah MM,Myers CE,Veltri P,Morganti G,Quattrone A,Gluck MA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In daily life, we permanently need to adapt our behavior to new task situations, requiring cognitive control. Such adaptive processes are commonly investigated with the task-switching paradigm. Many fMRI studies have interpreted stronger activation for switch than repeat trials in fronto-parietal brain areas as reflec...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： De Baene W,Kühn S,Brass M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a method for the statistical parametric mapping of low resolution electromagnetic tomography (LORETA) using high-density electroencephalography (EEG) and individual magnetic resonance images (MRI) to investigate the characteristics of the mismatch negativity (MMN) generators in schizophrenia. LORETA, using...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Park HJ,Kwon JS,Youn T,Pae JS,Kim JJ,Kim MS,Ha KS

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing amount of studies apply repetetive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to treat chronic tinnitus, yet the neurophysiological impacts have remained largely obscure. Several studies show that endogenous brain rhythms may be enhanced via diverse brain stimulation techniques applying rhythmic stimulatio...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Weisz N,Lüchinger C,Thut G,Müller N

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trait markers of schizophrenia aid the dissection of the heterogeneous phenotypes into distinct subtypes and facilitate the genetic underpinning of the disease. The microstructural integrity of the white matter tracts could serve as a trait marker of schizophrenia, and tractography-based analysis (TBA) is the current ...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Wu CH,Hwang TJ,Chen YJ,Hsu YC,Lo YC,Liu CM,Hwu HG,Liu CC,Hsieh MH,Chien YL,Chen CM,Tseng WY

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory of material specific lateralization of memory function posits that left and right MTL regions are asymmetrically involved in mnemonic processing of verbal and nonverbal material respectively. Lesion and functional imaging (fMRI) studies provide robust evidence for a left MTL asymmetry in the verbal memory d...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Dalton MA,Hornberger M,Piguet O

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a Bayesian method for three-dimensional registration of brain images. A finite element approach is used to obtain a maximum a posteriori estimate of the deformation field at every voxel of a template volume. The priors used by the MAP estimate penalize unlikely deformations and enforce a continuou...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Ashburner J,Andersson JL,Friston KJ

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examines the neural substrates for the perception of speech rhythm and intonation. Subjects listened passively to synthesized speech stimuli that contained no semantic and phonological information, in three conditions: (1) continuous speech stimuli with fixed syllable duration and fundamental frequen...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Zhang L,Shu H,Zhou F,Wang X,Li P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-generated sensory stimulation can be distinguished from externally generated stimulation that is otherwise identical. To determine how the brain differentiates external from self-generated noxious stimulation and which structures of the lateral pain system use neural signals to predict the sensory consequences of...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Helmchen C,Mohr C,Erdmann C,Binkofski F,Büchel C

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children born very preterm (VPT; <32 weeks' gestational age) are at high risk for emotional regulation and social communication impairments. However, the underlying neurobiological correlates of these difficulties remain poorly understood. Using a multimodal approach, including both magnetoencephalographic and structu...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Urbain C,Sato J,Hammill C,Duerden EG,Taylor MJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While acceleration in age-related cerebral atrophy has been well documented in Alzheimer's disease, the cerebellar contributions to this effect have not been thoroughly investigated. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated cerebellar volume and atrophy rate using magnetic resonance imaging in individuals with nor...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Tabatabaei-Jafari H,Walsh E,Shaw ME,Cherbuin N,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI).

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Whether hippocampal subfields are differentially vulnerable at the earliest stages of multiple sclerosis (MS) and how this impacts memory performance is a current topic of debate. METHOD:We prospectively included 56 persons with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) suggestive of MS in a 1-year longitudinal st...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Planche V,Koubiyr I,Romero JE,Manjon JV,Coupé P,Deloire M,Dousset V,Brochet B,Ruet A,Tourdias T

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical framework supporting experimental measures of dynamic properties of human EEG is proposed with emphasis on distinct alpha rhythms. Robust relationships between measured dynamics and cognitive or behavioral conditions are reviewed, and proposed physiological bases for EEG at cellular levels are considered...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Nunez PL,Wingeier BM,Silberstein RB

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous work (Penny et al., [2005]: Neuroimage 24:350-362) we have developed a spatially regularised General Linear Model for the analysis of functional magnetic resonance imaging data that allows for the characterisation of regionally specific effects using Posterior Probability Maps (PPMs). In this paper we show...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Penny W,Flandin G,Trujillo-Barreto N

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory steady-state responses (ASSRs) are evoked brain responses to modulated or repetitive acoustic stimuli. Investigating the underlying neural generators of ASSRs is important to gain in-depth insight into the mechanisms of auditory temporal processing. The aim of this study is to reconstruct an extensive range o...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Farahani ED,Wouters J,van Wieringen A

更新日期：2021-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain morphometry based classification from magnetic resonance (MR) acquisitions has been widely investigated in the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its prodromal stage, i.e., mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In the literature, a morphometric representation of brain structures is obtained by spatial normaliz...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Min R,Wu G,Cheng J,Wang Q,Shen D,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive efforts are devoted to understand the functional (FC) and structural connections (SC) of the brain. FC is usually measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), and conceptualized as degree of synchronicity in brain activity between different regions. SC is typically indexed by measures of white m...

journal_title：Human brain mapping

authors： Fjell AM,Sneve MH,Grydeland H,Storsve AB,Amlien IK,Yendiki A,Walhovd KB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00