The indigoidine synthetase BpsA provides a colorimetric ATP assay that can be adapted to quantify the substrate preferences of other NRPS enzymes.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To develop a colorimetric assay for ATP based on the blue-pigment synthesising non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) BpsA, and to demonstrate its utility in defining the substrate specificity of other NRPS enzymes. RESULTS:BpsA is able to convert two molecules of L-glutamine into the readily-detected blue pigment indigoidine, consuming two molecules of ATP in the process. We showed that the stoichiometry of this reaction is robust and that it can be performed in a microplate format to accurately quantify ATP concentrations to low micromolar levels in a variety of media, using a spectrophotometric plate-reader. We also demonstrated that the assay can be adapted to evaluate the amino acid substrate preferences of NRPS adenylation domains, by adding pyrophosphatase enzyme to drive consumption of ATP in the presence of the preferred substrate. CONCLUSIONS:The robust nature and simplicity of the reaction protocol offers advantages over existing methods for ATP quantification and NRPS substrate analysis.

journal_name

Biotechnol Lett

journal_title

Biotechnology letters

authors

Brown AS,Calcott MJ,Collins VM,Owen JG,Ackerley DF

doi

10.1007/s10529-020-02972-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-01 00:00:00

pages

2665-2671

issue

12

eissn

0141-5492

issn

1573-6776

pii

10.1007/s10529-020-02972-4

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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