The association between plant-based content in diet and testosterone levels in US adults.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To evaluate the association between the plant-based content of diet and serum testosterone levels in men from the national health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES) database. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data on demographics, diet, and testosterone levels was acquired from the NHANES database. Using the food frequency questionnaire, an overall plant-based diet index (PDI) and a healthful plant-based diet index (hPDI) was developed. A higher score on PDI and hPDI indicates higher consumption of plant foods. RESULTS:A total of 191 participants were included, average age was 45 (30-60) years and average total testosterone level was 546.7 ± 254.7 ng/dL. The mean PDI and hPDI were 50.4 ± 6 and 50.8 ± 7.2, respectively. On multiple linear regression analysis, BMI and age significantly contribute to testosterone levels (p < 0.05); however, neither of the diet indexes significantly predicted serum testosterone levels (PDI: p = 0.446; and hPDI: p = 0.056). CONCLUSIONS:In a well characterized national database, the plant-based diet index is unable to predict testosterone levels. Plant-based food content in diet is not associated with serum testosterone levels.

journal_name

World J Urol

journal_title

World journal of urology

authors

Kuchakulla M,Nackeeran S,Blachman-Braun R,Ramasamy R

doi

10.1007/s00345-020-03276-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-28 00:00:00

eissn

0724-4983

issn

1433-8726

pii

10.1007/s00345-020-03276-y

pub_type

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