Abstract:
PURPOSE:Management of male infertility is always a difficult task, with pathophysiology and available treatments often poorly understood. The purpose of this review was to summarize current evidence regarding the use of protective agents against reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as antioxidants that may be useful in the treatment of male factor infertility. METHODS:For this publication, a search of studies concerning oxidative stress, male infertility and antioxidant therapy was performed using the search engines ScienceDirect, OVID, PubMed and MEDLINE. Articles published in languages other than English were not considered. RESULTS:An interest in the physiologic and pathologic effects of ROS has grown. Nevertheless, use of antioxidants is challenging, considering the balance between physiological ROS activity and detrimental oxidative stress level. Several studies have shown positive outcomes in terms of semen parameters, with others having failed to do so. Available evidence is still limited in pregnancy and live birth rates. CONCLUSIONS:Protective agents against ROS, such as antioxidants, may have positive effects on semen parameters in some patients, although a widespread indication is still restricted by practical aspects, including unknown physiological levels of ROS and controversy regarding different concentrations and combinations of drugs.
journal_name
World J Uroljournal_title
World journal of urologyauthors
Cardoso JP,Cocuzza M,Elterman Ddoi
10.1007/s00345-019-02656-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
1029-1034issue
6eissn
0724-4983issn
1433-8726pii
10.1007/s00345-019-02656-3journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical significance of invasive urothelial carcinoma that is ambiguous for muscularis propria invasion on initial transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT). METHODS:All consecutive in-house TURBTs with invasive urothelial carcinoma from 1999 to 2017 that underwent radical cystectomy (R...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02782-y
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We compared perioperative and long-term renal functional outcomes of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) with laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN) for small renal masses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 1,032 patients were included for evaluation; propensity score matching was performed to adjust for ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-015-1488-5
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of prostate cancer is based on histology. Prostate biopsies are obtained based on the triad of prostate specific antigen (PSA), digital rectal examination (DRE) and transrectal ultrasound. Because prostate biopsies still have a large percentage of negative outcomes, patient selection and biopsy direction...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-007-0189-0
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:During rejection, leukocytes are recruited from the peripheral circulation into the graft leading to the damage of endothelial cells, capillary perfusion failure and graft loss. Chemokines play a pivotal role in the recruitment of leukocytes to the endothelium. Viral macrophage inflammatory protein-II (vMIP-II)...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-010-0556-0
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this prospective study a comparison of 4-versus 7-MHz transrectal ultrasonography for the detection of prostatic carcinoma is reported. A total of 150 prostates were biopsied due to suspicion of malignancy arising at either digital rectal examination, 4- and/or 7-MHz transrectal ultrasonography, or elevated serum p...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182174
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The majority of prostate cancer diagnoses are facilitated by testing serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) levels. Despite this, there are limitations to the diagnostic accuracy of PSA. Consideration of patient demographic factors and biochemical adjuncts to PSA may improve prostate cancer risk stratification. ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03392-9
更新日期:2020-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::The thin mucus or glycosaminoglycan layer of the bladder may be implicated in the pathogenesis of many bladder disease states. We have developed a specific antimucus, antisera stabilization technique to study the ultrastructural morphological appearance of the layer in both normal and abnormal bladders that should pro...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182045
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the feasibility, safety, and outcomes of an expedited One-Stop prostate cancer (PCa) diagnostic pathway. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We identified 370 consecutive patients who underwent multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) and transrectal ultrasound fusion prostate biopsy (MRI/TRUS-PBx) from o...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02835-2
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare long-term functional outcomes after robotic vs. retropubic RP for patients with localized prostate cancer in routine care. METHODS:"HAROW" was a large German noninterventional health services research study that prospectively evaluated the treatment of patients with localized prostate cancer (≤ T2c)...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02956-8
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review current practices in manual bladder washouts (MBW) for haematuria with clot retention, comparing those conducted by a urology unit to other inpatient services. Secondly, to describe a standardised protocol for MBWs. METHODS:Prospective data were collected for patients treated for clot retention, from...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2346-z
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Salvage radiotherapy (SRT) for biochemical recurrence (BCR) following radical prostatectomy (RP) should if possible be added at a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level of <1-2 ng/mL. The value of positron emission tomography combined with computed tomography (PET/CT) at such low PSA values is not defined. The p...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-015-1547-y
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) remains the treatment of choice for staghorn renal calculi. Many reports suggest that laparoscopy can be an alternative treatment for large renal stones. We wished to evaluate the role and feasibility of laparoscopic extended pyelolithotomy (REP) for treatment of staghorn calculi. T...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-006-0099-6
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:The possibility of performing remote-surgery has been the goal to achieve, since the early development of the first surgical robotic platforms. This systematic review aims to analyse the state of the art in the field and to provide an overview of the possible growth of this technology. METH...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02996-0
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The anti-androgen withdrawal syndrome (AAWS) can be seen in one-third of patients after discontinuation of first-generation non-steroidal anti-androgen therapy. With the introduction of new agents for anti-androgen therapy as well as alternate mechanisms of action, new therapeutic options before and after do...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1288-3
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the historic landmarks in urology is the first planned nephrectomy performed in 1869 by Gustav Simon of Heidelberg (1824-1877). In the history of medicine the reflections and considerations of the specialized surgeon reveal distinguished analyses of the "case" and, thus, the beginning of a modern scientific dis...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003450050125
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the spontaneous clearance rates of remnant particles following miniaturized percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mini-PCNL) and retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS). METHODS:Among 624 patients who underwent mini-PCNL or RIRS at our institution from 2011 to 2015, we collected data of 247 patients with 2...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1807-5
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse whether the reported differences in nodal yield at pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) for bladder cancer, between two hospitals, are reflected in the survival rates. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We assessed follow-up data of all 174 patients (mean age: 62.7, median follow-up: 3 years) who underwent PLND ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-012-0916-z
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced during the interaction between oxalate/calcium oxalate monohydrate (COM) crystals and renal epithelial cells and are responsible for the various cellular responses through the activation of NADPH oxidase (Nox). Ox and COM also activate the renin-ang...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-015-1563-y
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Different enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols (EP) for radical cystectomy (RC) have been published. Protocols highly differ in number of included items and specific measures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic review and meta-analysis on EPs in RC were performed using the databases MedLine, Cochra...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03133-y
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether differences in the anatomy and dynamics of the pelvic floor (PF) in patients after radical prostatectomy (RP) depicted on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are associated with continence status. METHODS:In the prospective designed study, 24 patients with post-prostatectomy stress urinary ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1241-5
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of our study was to study trainees' feedback and rating of models for training transurethral resection of bladder lesions (TURBT) and prostate (TURP) during simulation. METHODS:The study was performed during the ''Transurethral resection (TUR) module" at the boot camp held in 2019. Prior to th...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03559-4
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review the recent advances in terms of surgical technique and new robotic platforms applied to radical perineal prostatectomy (RPP). METHODS:A literature review was performed focusing on original articles on perineal prostatectomy searching via Medline/Pubmed and Embase. The entire spectrum was covered such...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-03004-1
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A paucity of data exists on the insignificant disease potentially suitable for active surveillance (AS) among men with intermediate-risk prostate cancer (PCa). We tried to identify pathologically insignificant disease and its preoperative predictors in men who underwent radical prostatectomy (RP) for intermedia...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1413-3
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objectives were to assess the value of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) in treating pediatric urolithiasis, and to determine the factors that may affect treatment success. Between January 1993 and August 2002, 129 children with upper urinary tract calculi (134 renoureteral units) were treated using a D...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-003-0385-5
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although the role of lymph node dissection (LND) is well defined in many urological settings, uncertainty regarding need for LND still exists for patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The aim of the current review is to highlight the rationale for performing or omitting LND at the time of renal surgery. ME...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1886-3
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the association between overactive bladder (OAB) and coronary artery disease (CAD) as demonstrated on coronary angiography in patients > 65 years. METHODS:The patients who were > 65 years completed an OAB-V8 form before undergoing coronary angiography at a tertiary care hospital. The presence of...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-017-2098-1
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The use of a ureteral access sheath (UAS) during flexible retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) has become increasingly popular. Our aim was to evaluate the accessibility of a new UAS device, allowing the transformation of the working guidewire into a safety guidewire. METHODS:A prospective, multicenter study w...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1094-3
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study microscopic patterns of remaining peripheral nerves (PN) after nerve-sparing (NS) radical prostatectomy (RP) and possible consequences for nerve preparation. METHODS:Specimens from 27 patients (7 = non-NSRP, 20 = unilateral NS) were examined. Sections were investigated for PN content by immunoassaying...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-011-0791-z
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha) are two closely related peptides that interact with cell-surface epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFR) to induce receptor tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of intracellular signal-transduction pathways. EGF appears to be the predom...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00185972
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the opinion of urologists and their audience regarding patient safety and educational value of live surgical demonstrations (LSD) and semi-live surgical demonstrations (semi-LSD). METHODS:Following the '2017 Challenges in Endourology' meeting, a survey addressing patient safety and the educational ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2291-x
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00