Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To analyse whether the reported differences in nodal yield at pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) for bladder cancer, between two hospitals, are reflected in the survival rates. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We assessed follow-up data of all 174 patients (mean age: 62.7, median follow-up: 3 years) who underwent PLND between 1 January 2007 and 31 December 2009 at two different hospitals. PLND was performed according to a standardized template by the same urologists for comparable bladder cancer patients. Mean number of reported lymph nodes was 16 at hospital A versus 28 at hospital B. We compared the overall survival (OS), disease-specific survival (DSS) and recurrence-free survival (RFS) between both cohorts and performed a multivariate analysis. RESULTS:The cumulative probability for 2-year OS, DSS and RFS for hospital A are 61, 64 and 54 %, versus 58, 58 and 53 % for hospital B, respectively. Kaplan-Meier survival curves did not reveal statistically significant differences between both groups (OS: p log-rank = 0.75, DSS: p log-rank = 0.56, and RFS: p log-rank = 0.80). Also after adjustment for pT stage and neoadjuvant chemotherapy, survival was not significantly different between hospital A and hospital B. CONCLUSION:Despite differences in lymph node yield in PLND specimens, this study reveals no significant differences in survival outcomes between both hospitals. Standardized histopathological methods should be agreed upon by pathologists before integrating nodal yield and subsequent lymph node density as indicators of the quality of surgery and as prognostic factors.
journal_name
World J Uroljournal_title
World journal of urologyauthors
Mertens LS,Meijer RP,van Werkhoven E,Bex A,van der Poel HG,van Rhijn BW,Meinhardt W,Horenblas Sdoi
10.1007/s00345-012-0916-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-10-01 00:00:00pages
1297-302issue
5eissn
0724-4983issn
1433-8726journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The effects of printed educational material on cancer screening in women (Pap test and mammography) are well documented and confirmed by several studies. The aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of similar printed educational material on prostate cancer screening by PSA and DRE. MATERIAL AND METH...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00345-008-0258-z
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A low-pressure reservoir for urine is created by antimesenteric splitting and side-to-side anastomosis of the rectosigmoid, the expectation being to obtain better continence rates and better protection of the upper tract than are achievable by ureterosigmoidostomy. Between 1990 and August 1993 the procedure was perfor...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182560
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the perioperative relative renal function and determine predictors of deterioration and recovery of separate renal function in patients with renal stones >10 mm and who underwent mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy or retrograde intra-renal surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A main stone >10 mm or stones g...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-015-1653-x
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although the role of lymph node dissection (LND) is well defined in many urological settings, uncertainty regarding need for LND still exists for patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The aim of the current review is to highlight the rationale for performing or omitting LND at the time of renal surgery. ME...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1886-3
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To reach standardized terminology in focal therapy (FT) for prostate cancer (PCa). METHODS:A four-stage modified Delphi consensus project was undertaken among a panel of international experts in the field of FT for PCa. Data on terminology in FT was collected from the panel by three rounds of online questionna...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1782-x
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the association between overactive bladder (OAB) and coronary artery disease (CAD) as demonstrated on coronary angiography in patients > 65 years. METHODS:The patients who were > 65 years completed an OAB-V8 form before undergoing coronary angiography at a tertiary care hospital. The presence of...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-017-2098-1
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although immediate radical cystectomy remains the standard of care for invasive bladder cancer, a large body of international experience from single institutions and cooperative groups has accumulated, suggesting favorable results with bladder-sparing approaches in appropriately selected patients. Modern selective bla...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-006-0114-y
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrin releasing peptide (GRP) is a neuropeptide that has been suggested to play a role in the development of some malignancies. Our aim was: (1) to identify the expression of GRP in cancerous prostate glands, and (2) to correlate its expression to various pathological parameters and to the patient's clinical outcome...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-003-0339-y
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of the current literature is conducted to explore the developmental aspects, animal and human experiences and the effects of pharmacological manipulation to explain the role androgens play in sexual function with special emphasis on erectile function and the erectile tissue. This review reveals that androgens...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01275152
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although randomized controlled trials (RCTs) remain the gold standard for determining evidence-based clinical practices, large disease registries that enroll large numbers of patients have become paramount as a relatively cost-effective additional tool. METHODS:We highlight the advantages of disease regis...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-011-0658-3
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine the outcome profiles of a large number of patients with locally advanced adenocarcinoma of the prostate following radical perineal prostatectomy (RPP) for clinically organ-confined disease. Of 1662 men who underwent RPP performed by a single surgeon between January 1972 ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003459900100
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Clinical outcomes prognostic markers are awaited in clear-cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC) to improve patient-tailored management and to assess six different markers' influence on clinical outcomes from ccRCC specimen and their incremental value combined with TNM staging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospect...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1854-y
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first reported use of low-angle X-ray scattering for the investigation of urinary calculi. Low-angle X-ray scattering (LAXS) measures the diffraction of a broad spectrum of X-rays at a single angle and uses a conventional diagnostic X-ray beam, and could thus be developed for use in vivo. A total of 45 cal...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182064
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This report presents our early experience at Cleveland Clinic replacing conventional ultrasound with a novel 29 MHz high-resolution micro-ultrasound system for both systematic sampling and real-time targeting of suspicious regions during prostate biopsy. The added value of micro-ultrasound and MRI over systemat...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02863-y
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Robotic radical prostatectomy claims optimal oncologic results, minimal morbidity and best outcomes of urinary continence and erection function. Potential benefits concerning side effects and complications compared to open radical prostatectomy are analysed. METHODS:Out of 450 robotic radical prostatectomie...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-008-0287-7
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To systematically analyze the impact of prophylactic abdominal or retroperitoneal drain placement or omission in uro-oncologic surgery. METHODS:This systematic review follows the Cochrane recommendations and was conducted in line with the PRISMA and the AMSTAR-II criteria. A comprehensive database search inclu...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02978-2
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present discussion on the natural history, growth rate pathophysiology, morbidity, and possible treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) reinforces the need to objectify mechanical BPH-induced obstruction with pressure-flow study. Different methods for the quantification of BPH-induced obstruction exist and...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182667
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess possible central side-effects of sildenafil (Viagra) on attention and memory functions. Sildenafil and placebo were administered in young male subjects in a double-blind balanced cross-over design. Behavioral patterns and event-related brain potentials (ERP) were recorded in a s...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/pl00007092
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of changing treatment modalities in 690 consecutive patients with low stages nonseminomatous germ-cell tumors (NSGCT) of the testis were analyzed. Overall, 120 patients (17.4%) suffered relapses, and 25 (3.6%) died of cancer after a follow-up period ranging from 2 to 20 years. The indications for primary (...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00192265
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis is the cascade of events involved in the transition of a malignancy from a localized tumor to the establishment of a distant foci. In this review we define the known stages and the factors involved. The multiplicity of steps involved allows many opportunities for therapeutic intervention. Current research h...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00186891
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The majority of prostate cancer diagnoses are facilitated by testing serum Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) levels. Despite this, there are limitations to the diagnostic accuracy of PSA. Consideration of patient demographic factors and biochemical adjuncts to PSA may improve prostate cancer risk stratification. ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03392-9
更新日期:2020-08-03 00:00:00
abstract::It has been brought to our attention that the first sentence of the Conclusion in the original publication [1] is incorrect. We have removed this sentence and the correct version can be found in this Erratum. ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02929-x
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess oncologic outcomes after salvage radiotherapy (SRT) without androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in patients with persistently detectable PSA after radical prostatectomy (RT). METHODS:Two hundred and one patients who failed to achieve an undetectable PSA received SRT without ADT. The primary endpoint w...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1214-0
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore efficacy and safety of Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A (BoNT-A) prostatic injection in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperperplasia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A phase 3 multicenter open-labeled study randomised patients to receive BoNT-A prostatic injection or o...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2193-y
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The primary objective was to evaluate the effect of autologous muscle-derived cell (AMDC) injections on the urethral sphincter morphometry compared to placebo injections. Secondary aims were to explore the reduction of stress incontinence episode frequency (IEF) and factors associated with the efficacy of AMDC....
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03076-4
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Previous studies reported improved outcomes for bladder cancer patients who had radical cystectomy (RC) performed by surgeons and hospitals with high annual RC volumes. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of high hospital and surgeon volume on overall survival after RC fo...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1457-4
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of prostate cancer (PCa) can be challenging due to the limited performance of current diagnostic tests, including PSA, digital rectal examination and transrectal conventional US. Multiparametric MRI has improved PCa diagnosis and is recommended prior to biopsy; however, mp-MRI does miss a substantial num...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03193-0
更新日期:2020-04-18 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We hypothesized that a relevant number of patients with clinically high-risk prostate cancer (PCA) indeed harbor overall favorable tumor characteristics (OFTC) (i.e., pT2a-c and Gleason score ≤3 + 4 = 7 and pN0/X) and that in these patients radical prostatectomy (RP) alone is most likely curative. METHODS:Betw...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1274-9
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Monopolar transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is the gold standard surgical treatment for bothersome moderate to severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) secondary to benign prostate obstruction. The aim of the study is to compare monopolar versus bipolar TURP focusing on operative and functiona...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00345-017-2023-7
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Different enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols (EP) for radical cystectomy (RC) have been published. Protocols highly differ in number of included items and specific measures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A systematic review and meta-analysis on EPs in RC were performed using the databases MedLine, Cochra...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03133-y
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00