Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The objective of our study was to study trainees' feedback and rating of models for training transurethral resection of bladder lesions (TURBT) and prostate (TURP) during simulation. METHODS:The study was performed during the ''Transurethral resection (TUR) module" at the boot camp held in 2019. Prior to the course, all trainees were required to evaluate their experience in performing TURBT and TURP procedures. Trainees simulated resection on two different models; low-fidelity tissue model (Samed, GmBH, Dresden, Germany) and virtual reality simulator (TURPMentor, 3D Systems, Littleton, US). Following the completion of the module, trainees completed a questionnaire using a 5-point Likert scale to evaluate their assessment of the models for surgical training. RESULTS:In total, 174 simulation assessments were performed by 56 trainees (Samed Bladder-40, Prostate-45, TURPMentor Bladder-51, Prostate-37). All trainees reported that they had performed < 50 TUR procedures. The Samed model median scores were for appearance (4/5), texture (5/5), feel (5/5) and conductibility (5/5). The TURPMentor median score was for appearance (4/5), texture and feel (4/5) and conductibility (4/5). The most common criticism of the Samed model was that it failed to mimic bleeding. In contrast, trainees felt that the TURPMentor haptic feedback was inadequate to allow for close resection and did not calibrate movements accurately. CONCLUSIONS:Our results demonstrate that both forms of simulators (low-fidelity and virtual reality) were rated highly by urology trainees and improve their confidence in performing transurethral resection and in fact complement each other in providing lower tract endoscopic resection simulation.
journal_name
World J Uroljournal_title
World journal of urologyauthors
Berridge C,Kailavasan M,Athanasiadis G,Gkentzis A,Tassadaq T,Palit V,Rai B,Biyani CS,Nabi Gdoi
10.1007/s00345-020-03559-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-04 00:00:00eissn
0724-4983issn
1433-8726pii
10.1007/s00345-020-03559-4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Prognoses for intermediate-risk prostate cancer (PCa) remain heterogeneous. Improved substratification could optimize treatment and monitoring strategies. The objective was to validate this subclassification in a radical prostatectomy (RP) series. METHODS:Between 2000 and 2011, 4038 patients who underwent R...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1979-z
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Treatment options for antimuscarinic refractory neurogenic detrusor overactivity (NDO) are botulinum toxin type A injections (BTX-A) and augmentation cystoplasty (AC). We estimated initial and cumulative 5-year costs of these treatments. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Base case is an individual with antimuscarinic refr...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-010-0618-3
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of long anterior urethral strictures that cannot be excised and reanastomosed remains controversial. We critically reviewed the literature on free-graft and pedicled skin-flap urethroplasty to determine the optimal method of repair. Overall, free grafts were successful in 84.3% of cases and flaps, in 85...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003450050048
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To place chemoprevention of prostate cancer in current clinical context. METHODS:Review of recently published updates of large, randomized, controlled trials of primary chemoprevention of prostate cancer. RESULTS:With extended post-intervention follow-up, SELECT demonstrated a 17% increased risk of prostat...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-011-0822-9
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most important phosphates involved in urinary stone disease are carbonate apatite, brushite, and struvite. Overall, phosphate stones account for 12-20% of all stones, with a downward trend for struvite and an increase in carbonate apatite being observed in the last decade. The physicochemical basis for the formati...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003450050152
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to explore the knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards prostate cancer (PCa) risk factors and prevention amongst men living in the southern Italian peninsula. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed data collected during free preventive visits carried out by the Prevention and Research in Oncology (PR...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-017-2074-9
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Robotic radical cystectomy (RRC) has become a commonly utilised alternative to open radical cystectomy (ORC). We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of RRC vs ORC focusing on perioperative outcomes and safety. METHODS:Medline, EMBASE and CENTRAL were searched from January 2000 to April 2020 followi...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03385-8
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first reported use of low-angle X-ray scattering for the investigation of urinary calculi. Low-angle X-ray scattering (LAXS) measures the diffraction of a broad spectrum of X-rays at a single angle and uses a conventional diagnostic X-ray beam, and could thus be developed for use in vivo. A total of 45 cal...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00182064
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:STAMPEDE arm H demonstrated a survival benefit for newly diagnosed prostate cancer (PCa) patients with low metastatic burden (LMB) who additionally received radiotherapy (RT) to the primary. However, it is unknown if radical prostatectomy (RP) may achieve equivalent results, since existing studies did neither i...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02950-0
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To propose a new coating to silicone implants using Manganese dioxide. We present bacterial adhesion and proliferation when implants are challenged with Escherichia coli. METHODS:Coated and control silicon implants were placed in two independent subcutaneous pouches in the dorsum of Wistar rats. After skin clo...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02856-x
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Robotic surgery was started in the Department of Urology, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, in April 2004. We present our experience in developing the program and report the results of our first 50 cases of robotic radical prostatectomy. A three-arm da Vinci robotic system was installed in our hospital in March 2004. Prior to in...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-006-0069-z
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic potential of choline measurements by in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MR spectroscopy) for diagnosis of renal masses. METHODS:Twenty-eight patients with 29 renal lesions underwent prospectively preoperative 3 T MR spectroscopy of renal masses before diagnostic tissue confirma...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-014-1272-y
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During bladder development, undifferentiated mesenchymal and epithelial cells undergo an orderly sequence of differentiation defined by the expression of smooth-muscle (alpha-actin, myosin, vinculin, desmin, vimentin, and laminin) and epithelial (cytokeratins 5, 7, 8, 14, 18 and 19) protein markers. This process requi...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00184602
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Standardization of hands-on training (HoT) has profoundly impacted the educational field in the last decade. To provide quality training sessions on a global scale, the European School of Urology Training group developed a teaching guide for tutors in 2015. Our study aims to understand wheth...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-020-03161-8
更新日期:2020-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::Although immediate radical cystectomy remains the standard of care for invasive bladder cancer, a large body of international experience from single institutions and cooperative groups has accumulated, suggesting favorable results with bladder-sparing approaches in appropriately selected patients. Modern selective bla...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-006-0114-y
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cabazitaxel, a semi-synthetic taxane of the third generation, inhibits prostate cancer (PC) cell growth by affecting the microtubule architecture. Since cabazitaxel has also been demonstrated to inhibit androgen receptor (AR) functionality, AR and AR-associated heat shock protein (HSP) expressions in the presen...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2615-x
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Robotic-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) is a less invasive means of performing the radical cystectomy operation, which holds promise for improved patient morbidity. We review the history, technique and current literature pertaining to RARC and place the current results in context with the open procedure. ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-013-1053-z
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrin releasing peptide (GRP) is a neuropeptide that has been suggested to play a role in the development of some malignancies. Our aim was: (1) to identify the expression of GRP in cancerous prostate glands, and (2) to correlate its expression to various pathological parameters and to the patient's clinical outcome...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-003-0339-y
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Despite the increasing number of studies confirming the importance of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NC) in patients before radical cystectomy (RC) for bladder cancer (BCa), NC remains underused. The aim of our study was to develop a nomogram predicting the cancer-specific mortality (CSM) of patients who underwent R...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-015-1640-2
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genital skin loss results from a heterogeneous group of traumatic and infectious processes. Removal of all devitalized tissue is necessary prior to reconstructive surgery; hyperbaric oxygen may help in the management of necrotizing infections. Defect coverage depends more on the remaining genital skin than on the etio...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s003450050115
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand alterations to the urokinase system that may occur in progressively metastatic prostate cancer cells, we assessed urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (uPAR) expression, in vitro motility towards vitronectin, urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA)-induced growth and growth factor regulation of uPAR ex...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-003-0395-3
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Rectal culture screening for fluoroquinolone (FQ)-resistant Enterobacteriaceae before transrectal ultrasound guided prostate (TRUSPB) biopsy and targeted antibiotic prophylaxis (TAP) may decrease post-TRUSPB infection rates compared to empiric (EAP) regimens. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effe...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1007/s00345-018-2217-7
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Often PIRADS 3 findings are usually followed up with further MRIs of the prostate. Current guidelines do not state an optimal interval between the initial MRI and the follow-up MRI. The aim of this study was to find out if PIRADS 3 lesions evolve over time and to determine how long the optimal interval between ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-017-2135-0
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author presents the life and achievements of Johann von Mikulicz-Radecki and his contribution to European and world surgery. Mikulicz was born in Czernowitz, then a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He was educated in numerous Austrian schools and graduated at Vienna University in 1875. In 1880 he became surgeo...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 传,历史文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-007-0227-y
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Clinical outcomes prognostic markers are awaited in clear-cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC) to improve patient-tailored management and to assess six different markers' influence on clinical outcomes from ccRCC specimen and their incremental value combined with TNM staging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospect...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-016-1854-y
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:XPA-210 is a proliferation marker derived from Thymidine kinase-1. It is of clinical significance in kidney, breast, and bladder cancer. There are no data available for XPA-210 in prostate cancer (PC). Herein, we aim to determine the clinical usefulness of XPA-210 in PC. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a retrospectiv...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-011-0768-y
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We investigated hemodynamics in patients receiving delta-Aminolevulinic acid (delta-ALA) to visualize tumor margins prior to radical retro pubic prostatectomy. PATIENTS:Twenty patients undergoing elective open radical retro pubic prostatectomy (RRP). METHODS:Cohort observational study. Ten patients receiving ...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-011-0788-7
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bladder cancer (BC) has the highest lifetime treatment costs per patient of all cancers. The high recurrence rate and ongoing invasive monitoring requirement are the key contributors to the economic and human toll of this disease. The purpose of this paper was to utilize the recent literature to identify oppo...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00345-009-0395-z
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The lack of precedent in transitioning from pediatric to adult care poses a challenge to providers for patients with spina bifida (SB). The purpose of this study was to summarize perceptions about best practices for the care of adult spina bifida patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A national survey was electronic...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00345-019-02635-8
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To test the association between family history of prostate cancer (FH) and prostate cancer (PCa) risk in a large screening program in Brazil, as no conclusive study has yet investigated this. METHODS:Between 2004 and 2007, 17,569 men were screened in 231 small municipalities using mobile screening units. Posit...
journal_title:World journal of urology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00345-012-0904-3
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00