Effect of rotavirus vaccine implementation on the prevalence of coinfections with enteric viruses in Norway.

Abstract:

:Acute gastroenteritis (AGE) is a common illness in both adults and children worldwide and is caused by several microorganisms including viruses, bacteria, and parasites. Rotavirus (RV), which is the main cause of AGE, can occur as a mixed infection with other viruses. The aim of this study is to assess the molecular epidemiology of viral enteric viruses and assess RV coinfections with other enteric viruses and their influence on disease severity before and after RV vaccine introduction in children under 5 years of age. A total of 600 samples collected from children hospitalized for AGE in five large hospitals in Norway, and were analyzed for viral gastroenteritis agents by enzyme immunoassay and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Positive results confirmed either by Sanger sequencing or genotyped by multiplex semi-nested RT-PCR. In total, 243 of the 300 (81%) samples, collected from the prevaccine cohort, were positive for at least one of the four viruses tested in this study. RV was most frequently identified in 82.6% of the samples. In the postvaccine cohort, 114 of the 300 (38%) samples were positive for at least one of the viruses tested. RV found in 36.5% of the samples. Coinfections found less frequently in the postvaccine cohort. Among circulating enteric viruses in Norway, RV is the most important cause of viral gastrointestinal infection. As expected, there were fewer RV positive and fewer coinfections after RV vaccine implementation. The results provide valuable data that can aid in further evaluation of the vaccine impact.

journal_name

J Med Virol

authors

Gibory M,Dembinski JL,Flem E,Haltbakk I,Dudman SG

doi

10.1002/jmv.26013

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-05-15 00:00:00

eissn

0146-6615

issn

1096-9071

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Monoclonal antibody recognizing pre-S(2) epitope of hepatitis B virus: characterization of pre-S(2) epitope and anti-pre-S(2) antibody.

    abstract::A hybrid cell line producing monoclonal antibodies recognizing an epitope encoded by the pre-(S)2 region of hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome was obtained by fusion of mouse myeloma cells with lymphocytes from mice immunized with HBV. The monoclonal antibody Mo-F124 secreted from the hybrid line reacted with the pre-S(2)...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890200204

    authors: Budkowska A,Riottot MM,Dubreuil P,Lazizi Y,Brechot C,Sobczak E,Petit MA,Pillot J

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Investigation of measles and rubella outbreaks in Tamil Nadu, India-2003.

    abstract::The aims of the present study were to confirm measles outbreaks by detection of measles-specific IgM antibodies, isolation of measles virus, and genetic characterization to document the circulating genotypes in Tamil Nadu. Eight outbreaks were reported from six districts of Tamil Nadu, India during the period Jan-Dec ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.20569

    authors: Ramamurty N,Raja D,Gunasekaran P,Varalakshmi E,Mohana S,Jin L

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Human herpesvirus 8 and human herpesvirus 2 infections in prison population.

    abstract::Incarcerated persons have high rates of infectious diseases. Few data on the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases in prisoners are available. This multi-center cross-sectional study enrolled 973 inmates from eight Italian prisons. Demographic and behavioral data were collected using an anonymous standardized qu...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1002/jmv.20774

    authors: Sarmati L,Babudieri S,Longo B,Starnini G,Carbonara S,Monarca R,Buonomini AR,Dori L,Rezza G,Andreoni M,Gruppo di Lavoro Infettivologi Penitenziari (GLIP).

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis patients should be monitored more strictly: a cross-sectional retrospective study on antiviral treatment-naïve patients.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the prevalence and characteristics of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) negative/treatment naïve subjects with low hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels (<10(4)  copies/ml) and low alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (<2 × upper limit of normal) in patients with HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)....

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24217

    authors: Zeng DW,Dong J,Zhang JM,Zhu YY,Jiang JJ,Liu YR

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology of 11 respiratory RNA viruses in a cohort of hospitalized children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

    abstract::Respiratory tract infections are a principal cause of illness and mortality in children worldwide and mostly caused by viruses. In this study, the epidemiology of 11 respiratory RNA viruses was investigated in a cohort of hospitalized children at a tertiary referral center in Riyadh from February 2008 to March 2009 us...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24435

    authors: Amer HM,Alshaman MS,Farrag MA,Hamad ME,Alsaadi MM,Almajhdi FN

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Seroprevalence against Norwalk-like human caliciviruses in beijing, China.

    abstract::Serum specimens from 1,109 individuals at different ages in Beijing, China, were collected between April 1996 and March 1997 and tested for IgG antibodies against human caliciviruses using enzyme immune assays (EIAs). Baculovirus-expressed recombinant Norwalk virus (rNV) and Mexican virus (rMxV) capsid proteins were u...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-9071(200001)60:1<97::aid-jmv16>

    authors: Jing Y,Qian Y,Huo Y,Wang LP,Jiang X

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Association between human papillomavirus infection and cytological abnormalities during early follow-up of invasive cervical cancer.

    abstract::Considering the limitations of cytology for detection of residual cervical cancer after radiotherapy, the aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency and viral load of high-risk HPV in cervical and vaginal samples during the early follow-up of patients treated for invasive cervical cancer and correlate the results...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.23303

    authors: de Azevedo AE,Carneiro FP,Neto FF,Bocca AL,Teixeira LS,de Queiroz Maurício Filho MA,de Padua Nakashima J,de Abreu WC,Muniz-Junqueira MI,de Magalhães AV

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of HIV-specific antibody response and protection against vaginal SHIV transmission by intranasal immunization with inactivated SHIV-capturing nanospheres in macaques.

    abstract::We have previously reported that concanavalin A-immobilized polystyrene nanospheres (Con A-NS) could efficiently capture HIV-1 particles and that intranasal immunization with inactivated HIV-1-capturing nanospheres (HIV-NS) induced vaginal anti-HIV-1 IgA antibody response in mice. In this study, to evaluate the protec...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.20100

    authors: Miyake A,Akagi T,Enose Y,Ueno M,Kawamura M,Horiuchi R,Hiraishi K,Adachi M,Serizawa T,Narayan O,Akashi M,Baba M,Hayami M

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of lymphocyte proliferation after influenza virus infection of human mononuclear leukocytes.

    abstract::Previous studies demonstrated that in vitro infection with influenza A viruses altered several functions of human monocytes-macrophages but did not detectably alter functions of human lymphocytes. However, both types of cells were infected, as determined by production and surface expression of viral antigens. In the c...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890270302

    authors: Roberts NJ Jr,Nichols JE

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • Performance of rapid tests for discrimination between HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 infections.

    abstract::Major differences exist between HIV-1 and HIV-2 in terms of epidemiology, pathogenicity, sensitivity to antiretrovirals. Determining the type of HIV infecting a patient is essential for management. The aim of this study was to evaluate the ability of simple/rapid tests to differentiate between HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 infec...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24282

    authors: Gautheret-Dejean A,Bocobza J,Brunet S,Damond F,Plantier JC,Barin F

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Polymerase chain reaction assay for hepatitis C virus RNA using a single tube for reverse transcription and serial rounds of amplification with nested primer pairs.

    abstract::A procedure is described for the detection of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA in blood by means of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in which the reverse transcription step and two rounds of amplification are carried out in a single tube. This results in fewer manipulations, reduced risk of contamination, and economy of...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890380312

    authors: Lin HJ,Shi N,Mizokami M,Hollinger FB

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Norovirus infections and seroprevalence of genotype GII.4-specific antibodies in a Spanish population.

    abstract::Genotype II.4 noroviruses (NoVs) are a leading cause of epidemic acute gastroenteritis in children and adults worldwide. The prevalence of different NoV genotypes causing outbreaks and sporadic cases of acute gastroenteritis in the region of Valencia, Spain, during a 4-year period (2008-11) was investigated. NoVs were...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24112

    authors: Carmona-Vicente N,Fernández-Jiménez M,Ribes JM,Téllez-Castillo CJ,Khodayar-Pardo P,Rodríguez-Diaz J,Buesa J

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Antigenic drift of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase in seasonal H1N1 influenza viruses from Saudi Arabia in 2014 to 2015.

    abstract::Antigenic drift of the hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) proteins of the influenza virus cause a decrease in vaccine efficacy. Since the information about the evolution of these viruses in Saudi is deficient so we investigated the genetic diversity of circulating H1N1 viruses. Nasopharyngeal aspirates/swabs co...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.25759

    authors: Naeem A,Elbakkouri K,Alfaiz A,Hamed ME,Alsaran H,AlOtaiby S,Enani M,Alosaimi B

    更新日期:2020-03-11 00:00:00

  • Molecular surveillance of dengue in Minas Gerais provides insights on dengue virus 1 and 4 circulation in Brazil.

    abstract::Dengue, caused by any of the four types of Dengue virus (DENV) is the most important arbovirus in the world. In this study we performed a molecular surveillance of dengue during the greatest dengue outbreak that took place in Divinópolis, Minas Gerais state, Southeast Brazil, in 2013. Samples from 100 patients with cl...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24729

    authors: Dutra KR,Drumond BP,de Rezende IM,Nogueira ML,de Oliveira Lopes D,Calzavara Silva CE,Siqueira Ferreira JM,Dos Santos LL

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Central nervous system involvement by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).

    abstract::Neurologic sequelae can be devastating complications of respiratory viral infections. We report the presence of virus in neural and capillary endothelial cells in frontal lobe tissue obtained at postmortem examination from a patient infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Our observ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.25915

    authors: Paniz-Mondolfi A,Bryce C,Grimes Z,Gordon RE,Reidy J,Lednicky J,Sordillo EM,Fowkes M

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and genotype distribution of cervical human papillomavirus infection in Macao.

    abstract::Population-specific epidemiological data on human papillomavirus (HPV) infection are essential for formulating strategies to prevent cervical cancer. The age-specific prevalence of HPV infection was determined among 1,600 women enrolled for cervical screening in Macao. A U-shaped age-specific prevalence curve with a f...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.21826

    authors: Yip YC,Ngai KL,Vong HT,Tzang LC,Ji S,Yang M,Chan PK

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Seroprevalence of anti-WNV IgG antibodies and WNV-RNA in Egyptian blood donors.

    abstract::Transmission of West Nile virus (WNV) from asymptomatic donors has been reported during blood transfusions and organ transplants in humans. In this work, we aimed to investigate the presence of WNV antibody and WNV RNA in blood donors to evaluate the sero-prevalence of WNV and risk for WNV transmission. One hundred an...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24682

    authors: Youssef SR,Eissa DG,Abo-Shady RA,Aly Fouad NT,Kattab DK,Fathey H,Abdullaha Elewa AA,Reda DM

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of HTLV-1 HBZ and proviral load, together with host IFN λ3, in pathogenesis of HAM/TSP.

    abstract::Human T-cell lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) is associated with two progressive diseases: HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) and adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL). Although HTLV-1 proviral load (PVL) has been introduced as a risk factor for these diseases' progression, it is not suff...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24721

    authors: Mozhgani SH,Jaberi N,Rezaee SA,Bustani R,Jazayeri SM,Akbarin MM,Milani S,Tarokhian H,Norouzi M

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • HBeAg and anti-HBe detection by radioimmunoassay: correlation with vertical transmission of hepatitis B virus in Taiwan.

    abstract::A sensitive radioimmunoassay technique was used to detect hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg). A strong correlation was found between HBeAg positivity of the serum of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carrier women in Taiwan and the subsequent development of surface antigenemia in their babies. All babies who became chron...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890030310

    authors: Stevens CE,Neurath RA,Beasley RP,Szmuness W

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • The role of autophagy in human cytomegalovirus IE2 expression.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine whether autophagy regulates the expression of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) immediately early two viral protein (IE2). Rapamycin and 3-methyladenine (3-MA) were used to stimulate or suppress autophagy during HCMV infection. UL122 recombinant plasmid was transfected to overexpr...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.26357

    authors: Zhang X,Xi T,Zhang L,Bi Y,Huang Y,Lu Y,Liu X,Fang F

    更新日期:2020-07-25 00:00:00

  • Impact of rapid influenza PCR testing on hospitalization and antiviral use: A retrospective cohort study.

    abstract::Rapid PCR-based influenza tests are increasingly used as point-of-care diagnostics in hospitals and clinics. To our knowledge, no prior studies have described clinical outcomes with implementation of rapid PCR-based influenza tests in hospitalized adult inpatients. Electronic medical records were used to assess differ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.24279

    authors: Chu HY,Englund JA,Huang D,Scott E,Chan JD,Jain R,Pottinger PS,Lynch JB,Dellit TH,Jerome KR,Kuypers J

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Close relationship between immunoglobulin secreting-cells and Epstein-Barr virus reservoir in patients infected with HIV.

    abstract::Individuals infected with HIV have higher circulating Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA load compared to healthy carriers. This study investigated whether level of spontaneous immunoglobulin secreting cells, one of the major hallmarks of HIV infection, is associated with an increase of EBV DNA load in PBMCs and the spontan...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.23762

    authors: Ouedraogo DE,Tuaillon E,Rubbo PA,Bollore K,Foulongne V,Reynes J,Vendrell JP

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for vaginal shedding of cytomegalovirus in healthy pregnant women using real-time PCR: correlation of CMV in the vagina and adverse outcome of pregnancy.

    abstract::The impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection of the genital tract during pregnancy on adverse pregnancy outcomes is not understood fully. A real-time PCR assay was used to determine vaginal shedding of CMV in 993 healthy pregnant Japanese women and the results were compared with the outcome of pregnancy. CMV DNA was ...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.20619

    authors: Tanaka K,Yamada H,Minami M,Kataoka S,Numazaki K,Minakami H,Tsutsumi H

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Virus-like particles in the liver of a patient with fulminant hepatitis and antibody to hepatitis E virus.

    abstract::In earlier studies, hepatitis E virus (HEV) particles were detected in the stools of patients with enterically transmitted non-A, non-B (ENANB) hepatitis, and HEV was etiologically associated with this disease. Such particles have not been observed in the liver, however. We describe the pathological findings in the li...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890310310

    authors: Asher LV,Innis BL,Shrestha MP,Ticehurst J,Baze WB

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of ribavirin on intrahepatic and extrahepatic expression of hepatitis C virus in interferon nonresponsive patients.

    abstract::Response to ribavirin therapy (1,000-1,200 mg/day for 6 months) was evaluated in nine patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections who had previously failed to respond to a 6-month course of alpha-interferon. All had chronic active hepatitis with elevated serum aminotransferase activities (mean +/- SD = 13...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890450106

    authors: Koskinas J,Tibbs C,Saleh MG,Pereira LM,McFarlane IG,Williams R

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistological detection of human herpes virus 6 in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded lung tissues.

    abstract::Human herpes virus type 6 (HHV-6) infection is widespread in healthy individuals. The only definite disease association is with exanthem subitum in infants though the virus has been linked with a variety of other diseases including interstitial pneumonitis in bone marrow allograft recipients. In order to investigate t...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890410204

    authors: Pitalia AK,Liu-Yin JA,Freemont AJ,Morris DJ,Fitzmaurice RJ

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a novel glycated protein-based fibrosis prediction score for determination of significant liver fibrosis in HCV-infected patients, a preliminary study.

    abstract::The current study aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of glycated albumin (GA), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), and a number of routine biomarkers as noninvasive indicators of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). One hundred patients with CHC were subjected to full medical history and examinat...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.26204

    authors: Abo El-Khair SM,El-Alfy HA,Elsamanoudy AZ,Elhammady D,Abd-Elfattah N,Eldeek B,Farid K

    更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00

  • A community prevalence study of antibodies to hepatitis A and E in inner-city London.

    abstract::The seroprevalence of antibodies to hepatitis E virus (HEV) and hepatitis A virus (HAV) was determined in a community-based sample in innercity London where socioeconomic conditions were expected to result in a high prevalence of antibodies to HAV, and in which the presence of immigrants from the developing world pose...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9071(199607)49:3<230::AID-JMV12

    authors: Bernal W,Smith HM,Williams R

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Sexual transmission of human T-lymphotropic virus type I in Peruvian prostitutes.

    abstract::The epidemiology of HTLV-I infection in female prostitutes was studied in a survey of 395 prostitutes from Callao, Peru (the port city of Lima), 72 prostitutes from Iquitos, Peru (another port city on the Amazon River), and 510 prenatal clinic patients from Lima. Prostitutes reported a mean of 8.8 years (range, 1-39 y...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890380110

    authors: Wignall FS,Hyams KC,Phillips IA,Escamilla J,Tejada A,Li O,Lopez F,Chauca G,Sanchez S,Roberts CR

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Absence of HTLV I from New Zealand.

    abstract::Sera from 1,943 individuals from Auckland, New Zealand, were tested for the presence of serum antibodies to human T cell lymphotropic virus I (HTLV I), mainly with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with cell extracts as target antigen. The individuals tested were blood donors and mostly Caucasian, but inclu...

    journal_title:Journal of medical virology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jmv.1890220410

    authors: Reddy D,Okochi K,Woodfield DG,Judd W

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00