Publisher Correction: Unbalanced Expression of ICOS and PD-1 in Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder.

abstract：:Growth in salmon aquaculture over the past two decades has raised concerns regarding the potential impacts of the industry on neighboring ecosystems and wild fish productivity. Despite limited evidence, sea lice have been identified as a major cause for the decline in some wild Pacific salmon populations on the west c...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nekouei O,Vanderstichel R,Thakur K,Arriagada G,Patanasatienkul T,Whittaker P,Milligan B,Stewardson L,Revie CW

更新日期：2018-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The outbreak of multidrug-resistant pathogenic bacteria made the discovery of novel control strategies necessary. Phages have regained attention for their specific lytic activity against pathogenic bacterium. A newly isolated phage infecting the clinical Escherichia coli isolates, including several multidrug-resistant...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Peng Q,Yuan Y

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:HSV-2 is one of the most common sexually transmitted pathogens worldwide and HSV-2 infection triggers cytokine and chemokine production. However, little is known about which HSV-2 genes engage in the regulation of NF-κB signaling and what mechanisms are involved. In a screen of the unique short (Us) regions of HSV-2, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lu X,Huang C,Zhang Y,Lin Y,Wang X,Li Q,Liu S,Tang J,Zhou L

更新日期：2017-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated lead concentrations in the hairs of radiographers working in the radiological departments of general hospitals that used lead shielding for radiation protection. We collected scalp hair samples from 32 radiographers working in four radiology departments with lead shielding and 18 administration...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hung MC,Chang P

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:House dust mites (HDMs) are one of the major causes of allergies in the world. The group 23 allergen, Der p 23, from Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, is a major allergen amongst HDM-sensitized individuals. This study aims to determine the specific immunoglobulin E (sIgE) binding frequency and IgE-binding residues of re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pang SL,Matta SA,Sio YY,Ng YT,Say YH,Ng CL,Chew FT

更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Most Atlantic hurricanes form in the Main Development Region between 9°N to 20°N along the northern edge of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). Previous research has suggested that meridional shifts in the ITCZ position on geologic timescales can modulate hurricane activity, but continuous and long-term storm r...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： van Hengstum PJ,Donnelly JP,Fall PL,Toomey MR,Albury NA,Kakuk B

更新日期：2016-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:This work aimed to investigate the co-grinding effects of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]) on crystalline zaltoprofen (ZPF) in tablet formulation. Crystalline ZPF was prepared through anti-solvent recrystallization and fully analyzed through single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Co-ground dispersions and ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li S,Lin X,Xu K,He J,Yang H,Li H

更新日期：2017-04-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Anatase TiO2 nanoparticles with exposed {001} facets were synthesized from Ti powder via a sequential hydrothermal reaction process. At the first-step hydrothermal reaction, H-titanate nanowires were obtained in NaOH solution with Ti powder, and at second-step hydrothermal reaction, anatase TiO2 nanoparticles with exp...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chu L,Qin Z,Yang J,Li X

更新日期：2015-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a cancer of growing incidence that associates with a high mortality rate worldwide. There is a poor understanding of the heterogeneity of CRC with regard to causative genetic mutations and gene regulatory mechanisms. Previous studies have identified several susceptibility genes in small-scal...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao M,Liu Y,Huang F,Qu H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As it is altered by ionizing radiation, the vascular network is considered as a prime target in limiting normal tissue damage and improving tumor control in radiation therapy. Irradiation activates endothelial cells which then participate in the recruitment of circulating cells, especially by overexpressing cell adhes...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Jaillet C,Morelle W,Slomianny MC,Paget V,Tarlet G,Buard V,Selbonne S,Caffin F,Rannou E,Martinez P,François A,Foulquier F,Allain F,Milliat F,Guipaud O

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：:An atmospheric component of the Philippine-Taiwan Oscillations (PTOa) is used to examine its potential connection with tropical cyclone (TC) frequency in the western North Pacific in the period of 1979-2014. During positive PTOa years, more TCs are observed in the tropical western Pacific south of 18 °N where cyclonic...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chang YK,Miyazawa Y,Kodaira T,Behera S

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The standard treatment for most acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is chemotherapy, which is often associated with severe adverse effects. One strategy to reduce the adverse effects is targeted therapy that can selectively deliver anticancer drugs to tumor cells. Immature laminin receptor protein (OFA/iLRP) is a potential t...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： An Y,Hu Y,Li X,Li Z,Duan J,Yang XD

更新日期：2019-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The interest in nanostructures of silicon and its dopants has significantly increased. We report the creation of an ultimately-shallow junction at the surface of n-type silicon with excellent electrical and optical characteristics made by depositing an atomically thin boron layer at a relatively low temperature where ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mohammadi V,Nihtianov S,Fang C

更新日期：2017-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Reducing macrophage recruitment by silencing chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 (CCR2) expression is a promising therapeutic approach against atherosclerosis. However the transfection of macrophages with siRNA is often technically challenging. EGFP-EGF1-conjugated poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (ENP...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wu Z,Chen C,Luo J,Davis JRJ,Zhang B,Tang L,Shi W,Liao D

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a green tea-derived polyphenol, exhibits antitumor activities. An EGCG nanoemulsion (nano-EGCG) was prepared to improve the stability and reduce the side effects of EGCG for treatment of human lung cancer cells, and the antitumor effects were studied. The possible molecular mechanism...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chen BH,Hsieh CH,Tsai SY,Wang CY,Wang CC

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We herein describe a simple, sensitive and specific method for analysis of circulating microRNAs (miRNA), termed S-Poly(T) Plus real-time PCR assay. This new method is based on our previously developed S-Poly(T) method, in which a unique S-Poly(T) primer is used during reverse-transcription to increase sensitivity and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Niu Y,Zhang L,Qiu H,Wu Y,Wang Z,Zai Y,Liu L,Qu J,Kang K,Gou D

更新日期：2015-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The rectifying properties of α,ω-dithiol terminated oligo(phenylene ethynylene) molecules sandwiched between heterometallic electrodes, including the molecular length and side group effects, are theoretically investigated using the fully self-consistent nonequilibrium Green's function method combined with density func...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Fu XX,Zhang RQ,Zhang GP,Li ZL

更新日期：2014-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrohydrodynamic (EHD) jet spraying process is a good method for making quantum dot (QD) layers in light-emitting diodes (LEDs). However, controlling the morphology and large-scale fabrication of the QD layers are critical for realizing all-solution-processed QD-LEDs with high performance. Three spraying techni...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Nguyen TC,Can TTT,Choi WS

更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory processes have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD), including the development of PD-associated cognitive impairment. Whether genetic variants of inflammatory cytokine genes influence the risk of cognitive impairment in PD is unknown. In this study, we investigated single nucleo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu Z,Guo J,Wang Y,Li K,Kang J,Wei Y,Sun Q,Xu Q,Xu C,Yan X,Tang B

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Aquatic insects living in fast-flowing streams have developed various types of attachment systems to resist being carried away by strong currents. Combinations of various attachment devices offer aquatic insects advantages in underwater adhesion on substrates with different surface properties. In this study, the net-w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu GL,Chang HK,Chuang YC,Lin YM,Chen PY

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV), a newly emerged fijivirus causing great loss to rice production in eastern and southeastern Asian countries in recent years, is efficiently transmitted by a rice pest, white-backed planthopper (WBPH, Sogatella furcifera) in a persistent, circulative propagative manner...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Xu D,Zhong T,Feng W,Zhou G

更新日期：2016-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:FGF10 is a member of fibroblast growth factors (FGFs). We previously showed that FGF10 protects neuron against oxygen-glucose deprivation injury in vitro; however, the effect of FGF10 in ischemic stroke in vivo is unknown. In the present study, we showed that FGF10 was mainly expressed in neurons but not astrocytes, a...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Li YH,Fu HL,Tian ML,Wang YQ,Chen W,Cai LL,Zhou XH,Yuan HB

更新日期：2016-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmaniases are an ensemble of diseases caused by the protozoan parasite of the genus Leishmania. Current antileishmanial treatments are limited and present main issues of toxicity and drug resistance emergence. Therefore, the generation of new inhibitors specifically directed against a leishmanial target is an attr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mao W,Daligaux P,Lazar N,Ha-Duong T,Cavé C,van Tilbeurgh H,Loiseau PM,Pomel S

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide synthase like enzyme (NOS-like enzyme), which produces nitric oxide, participates in many biological processes. However it remains unidentified and highly controversial that plants do possess a NOS-like enzyme. In this paper, a novel arginine analogue NP1 was designed and developed for the direct identifi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chang K,Guo T,Li P,Liu Y,Xu Y,Fang Y,Qian X

更新日期：2016-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide peptide (GLPP) scavenges oxygen free radicals that are a key factor in the pathogenesis of renal ischemia reperfusion injury (RIRI). The aim of this study was to determine whether GLPP could attenuate RIRI by counteracting the oxidative stress. The mechanism involved was assessed by an...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhong D,Wang H,Liu M,Li X,Huang M,Zhou H,Lin S,Lin Z,Yang B

更新日期：2015-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Temperature-modulated space-charge-limited-current spectroscopy (TMSCLC) is applied to quantitatively evaluate the density of trap states in the band-gap with high energy resolution of semiconducting hybrid lead halide perovskite single crystals. Interestingly multicomponent deep trap states were observed in the pure ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pospisil J,Zmeskal O,Nespurek S,Krajcovic J,Weiter M,Kovalenko A

更新日期：2019-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of much work on topological insulators (TIs), systematic experiments for TI/TI heterostructures remain absent. We grow a high quality heterostructure containing single quintuple layer (QL) of Bi2Se3 on 19 QLs of Bi2Te3 and compare its transport properties with 20 QLs Bi2Se3 and 20 QLs Bi2Te3. All three films ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhao Y,Chang CZ,Jiang Y,DaSilva A,Sun Y,Wang H,Xing Y,Wang Y,He K,Ma X,Xue QK,Wang J

更新日期：2013-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA editing is a molecular event that alters specific nucleotides in RNA post-transcriptionally. RNA editing has the potential to impact a variety of cellular processes and is implicated in diseases such as cancer. Yet, the precise mechanisms by which RNA editing controls cellular processes are poorly understood. Here...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Zhang L,Yang CS,Varelas X,Monti S

更新日期：2016-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogenetic diversity of marine bacteria belonged to the Bacillus cereus group has not been well investigated. Here, we present the genetic diversity and population structure of 71 bacteria from diverse marine environments, using a multilocus sequence typing (MLST) approach and the analyses of digital DNA-DNA hyb...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu Y,Lai Q,Du J,Shao Z

更新日期：2017-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids, due to their pharmacological attributes, have recently become target molecules for metabolic engineering in commonly consumed food crops. Strategies including expression of single genes and gene pyramiding have provided only limited success, due principally to the highly branched and complex biosynthetic p...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pandey A,Misra P,Bhambhani S,Bhatia C,Trivedi PK

更新日期：2014-05-21 00:00:00