Anatase TiO2 Nanoparticles with Exposed {001} Facets for Efficient Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells.

abstract：:Visualization of the surgically operated tissues is vital to improve surgical model animals including mouse. Urological surgeries for urethra include series of fine manipulations to treat the increasing number of birth defects such as hypospadias. Hence visualization of the urethral status is vital. Inappropriate uret...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hyuga T,Hashimoto D,Matsumaru D,Kumegawa S,Asamura S,Suzuki K,Katayama KI,Nakamura S,Nakai H,Yamada G

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular leakage is a life-threatening complication of dengue virus (DENV) infection. Previously, association between "paracellular" endothelial hyperpermeability and plasma leakage had been extensively investigated. However, whether "transcellular" endothelial leakage is involved in dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chanthick C,Kanlaya R,Kiatbumrung R,Pattanakitsakul SN,Thongboonkerd V

更新日期：2016-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Tinnitus (phantom auditory perception associated with hearing loss) can seriously affect wellbeing. Its neural substrate is unknown however it has been linked with abnormal activity in auditory pathways. Though no cure currently exists, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been shown to reduce tinni...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mulders WH,Vooys V,Makowiecki K,Tang AD,Rodger J

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibiogram profile of 1590 clinical bacterial isolates based on thirteen different antimicrobial compounds showed that 1.6% of the bacterial isolates are multidrug resistant. Distribution pattern based on 16S rRNA sequence analysis showed that Pseudomonas aeruginosa constituted the largest group (83.6%) followed by B...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kumar M,Gupta A,Sahoo RK,Jena J,Debata NK,Subudhi E

更新日期：2016-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The dorsal striatum is a brain region involved in action control, with dorsomedial striatum (DMS) mediating goal-directed actions and dorsolateral striatum (DLS) mediating habitual actions. Presynaptic long-term synaptic depression (LTD) plasticity at glutamatergic inputs to dorsal striatum mediates many dorsal striat...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Muñoz B,Haggerty DL,Atwood BK

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the traits that might be linked with biological invasions represents a great challenge for preventing non-target effects on local biodiversity. In predatory insects, the ability to exploit habitats for oviposition and the physiological response to prey availability differs between species. Those species ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rondoni G,Ielo F,Ricci C,Conti E

更新日期：2017-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Various important topological properties of healthy brain connectome have recently been identified. However, the manner in which brain lesion changes the functional network topology is unknown. We examined how critical specific brain areas are in the maintenance of network topology using multivariate support vector re...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yuan B,Fang Y,Han Z,Song L,He Y,Bi Y

更新日期：2017-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Infantile hemangioma is the most common benign tumor in infants. Many studies have confirmed that basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and its key receptor FGFR1 are highly expressed in hemangioma. Moreover, several miRNAs can regulate angiogenesis. In this regard, miR-424 often plays a role as tumor suppressor gene....

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang L,Dai J,Li F,Cheng H,Yan D,Ruan Q

更新日期：2017-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-invasive imaging of arthritis activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients using macrophage PET holds promise for early diagnosis and therapeutic response monitoring. Previously obtained results with macrophage tracer (R)-[11C]PK11195 were encouraging, but the imaging signal could be further improved by reductio...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Verweij NJF,Yaqub M,Bruijnen STG,Pieplenbosch S,Ter Wee MM,Jansen G,Chen Q,Low PS,Windhorst AD,Lammertsma AA,Hoekstra OS,Voskuyl AE,van der Laken CJ

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that the consumption of probiotics may have beneficial effects not only on peripheral tissues but also on the central nervous system and behavior via the microbiota-gut-brain axis, raising the possibility that treatment with probiotics could be an effective therapeutic strategy for managin...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kobayashi Y,Sugahara H,Shimada K,Mitsuyama E,Kuhara T,Yasuoka A,Kondo T,Abe K,Xiao JZ

更新日期：2017-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing interest in the development of noninvasive diagnostic methods for early cancer detection, to improve the survival rate and quality of life of cancer patients. Identification of volatile metabolic compounds may provide an approach for noninvasive early diagnosis of malignant diseases. Here we analyz...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： He J,Sinues PM,Hollmén M,Li X,Detmar M,Zenobi R

更新日期：2014-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) are used in tissue engineering because of their migration characters. However, BM-MSCs have limitations in terms of reaching injuries and self-renewal. Therefore, enhancement of BM-MSC migration is important for therapeutic applications. Here, we assessed whether galectin-3...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Gao Q,Xia Y,Liu L,Huang L,Liu Y,Zhang X,Xu K,Wei J,Hu Y,Mu Y,Li K

更新日期：2016-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials have recently been identified as a promising light absorber for solar cells. In the efficient solar cells, the perovskite active layer has generally been fabricated by either vapor deposition or two-step sequential deposition process. Herein, electrochemically deposited Pb...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Huang JH,Jiang KJ,Cui XP,Zhang QQ,Gao M,Su MJ,Yang LM,Song Y

更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:What is it like to be invisible? This question has long fascinated man and has been the central theme of many classic literary works. Recent advances in materials science suggest that invisibility cloaking of the human body may be possible in the not-so-distant future. However, it remains unknown how invisibility affe...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Guterstam A,Abdulkarim Z,Ehrsson HH

更新日期：2015-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial vaginosis (BV) causes genital inflammation and increased HIV acquisition risk. The standard-of-care for BV, antibiotic therapy, is associated with high recurrence rates. Probiotics may improve treatment outcomes, although substantial heterogeneity in efficacy has been observed during clinical trials. To eval...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chetwin E,Manhanzva MT,Abrahams AG,Froissart R,Gamieldien H,Jaspan H,Jaumdally SZ,Barnabas SL,Dabee S,Happel AU,Bowers D,Davids L,Passmore JS,Masson L

更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:An important safety concern on cell-based gene therapy is that few methods have been available to control the proliferation and functioning of therapeutic protein-expressing cells after transplantation. We previously reported that the proliferation and functioning of the cells transfected with herpes simplex virus thy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tsujimura M,Kusamori K,Katsumi H,Sakane T,Yamamoto A,Nishikawa M

更新日期：2019-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:A green, facile and tunable pair electrochemical process was developed for the synthesis of new benzenesulfonamide derivatives by using reductive controlled potential electrolysis of dinitrobenzene (DNB) in the presence of arylsulfinic acids (ASAs). In addition to the usual features associated with paired electrochemi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mokhtari B,Nematollahi D,Salehzadeh H

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene selection is an attractive and important task in cancer survival analysis. Most existing supervised learning methods can only use the labeled biological data, while the censored data (weakly labeled data) far more than the labeled data are ignored in model building. Trying to utilize such information in the censo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Chai H,Li ZN,Meng DY,Xia LY,Liang Y

更新日期：2017-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenases (BVMOs) can be used for the biosynthesis of lactones and esters from ketones. However, the BVMO-based biocatalysts are not so stable under process conditions. Thereby, this study focused on enhancing stability of the BVMO-based biocatalysts. The biotransformation of ricinoleic acid into ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Woo JM,Jeon EY,Seo EJ,Seo JH,Lee DY,Yeon YJ,Park JB

更新日期：2018-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：:A large amount of energy, perhaps twice the total amount of all other hydrocarbon reserves combined, is trapped within gas hydrate deposits. Despite emerging as a potential energy source for the world over the next several hundred years and one of the key factors in causing future climate change, gas hydrate is poorly...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Palodkar AV,Jana AK

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The autoimmune disorder Aicardi-Goutières syndrome (AGS) is characterized by a constitutive type I interferon response. SAMHD1 possesses both dNTPase and RNase activities and mutations in SAMHD1 cause AGS; however, how SAMHD1-deficiency causes the type I interferon response in patients with AGS remains unknown. Here, ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Oh C,Ryoo J,Park K,Kim B,Daly MB,Cho D,Ahn K

更新日期：2018-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Open-ended evolution (OEE) is relevant to a variety of biological, artificial and technological systems, but has been challenging to reproduce in silico. Most theoretical efforts focus on key aspects of open-ended evolution as it appears in biology. We recast the problem as a more general one in dynamical systems theo...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Adams A,Zenil H,Davies PCW,Walker SI

更新日期：2017-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of morphological integration and modularity, and of anatomical complexity in human evolution typically focus on skeletal tissues. Here we provide the first network analysis of the musculoskeletal anatomy of both the fore- and hindlimbs of the two species of chimpanzee and humans. Contra long-accepted ideas, ne...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Diogo R,Molnar JL,Rolian C,Esteve-Altava B

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Precise mitotic spindle orientation is essential for both cell fate and tissue organization while defects in this process are associated with tumorigenesis and other diseases. In most animal cell types, the dynein motor complex is anchored at the cell cortex and exerts pulling forces on astral microtubules to position...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Vodicska B,Cerikan B,Schiebel E,Hoffmann I

更新日期：2018-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Fitting Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) models of signal transduction networks (STNs) to experimental data is a challenging problem. Computational parameter fitting algorithms simulate a model many times with different sets of parameter values until the simulated STN behaviour match closely with experimental data...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Santra T

更新日期：2018-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Among atrial fibrillation (AF) patients, Danish nationwide registries (2011-2015) were used to examine temporal trends of initiation patterns of oral anticoagulation (OAC) treatment according to age. Overall, 43,299 AF patients initiating vitamin K antagonists (VKA) (42%), dabigatran (29%), rivaroxaban (13%), or apixa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Staerk L,Fosbøl EL,Gadsbøll K,Sindet-Pedersen C,Pallisgaard JL,Lamberts M,Lip GY,Torp-Pedersen C,Gislason GH,Olesen JB

更新日期：2016-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylmercury causes serious damage to the central nervous system, but the molecular mechanisms of methylmercury toxicity are only marginally understood. In this study, we used a gene-deletion mutant library of budding yeast to conduct genome-wide screening for gene knockouts affecting the sensitivity of methylmercury...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Hwang GW,Murai Y,Takahashi T,Naganuma A

更新日期：2014-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitory behaviour of non-ionic sugar based N,N'-didodecyl-N,N'-digluconamideethylenediamine gemini surfactant, designated as Glu(12)-2-Glu(12) on mild steel (MS) corrosion in 3.5% NaCl at 30-60 °C was explored using weight loss, PDP, EIS and SEM/EDAX/AFM techniques. The compound inhibited the corrosion of mild ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Aslam R,Mobin M,Aslam J,Lgaz H

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Although most of the near non-equilibrium microstructures of alloys produced by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing (AM) are being reported at a rapid rate, the accountable thermokinetics of the entire process have rarely been studied. In order to exploit the versatility of this AM process for the de...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pantawane MV,Ho YH,Joshi SS,Dahotre NB

更新日期：2020-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of the critical role of transportation in modern times, one of the most successful application areas of statistical physics of complex networks is the study of traffic dynamics. However, the vast majority of works treat transportation networks as an isolated system, which is inconsistent with the fact that man...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Du WB,Zhou XL,Jusup M,Wang Z

更新日期：2016-01-21 00:00:00