Density of bulk trap states of hybrid lead halide perovskite single crystals: temperature modulated space-charge-limited-currents.

abstract：:We studied whether in patients with stable COPD blood gases (BG), especially oxygenated hemoglobin (OxyHem) as a novel biomarker confer information on disease burden and prognosis and how this adds to the information provided by the comorbidity pattern and systemic inflammation. Data from 2137 patients (GOLD grades 1-...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Trudzinski FC,Jörres RA,Alter P,Kahnert K,Waschki B,Herr C,Kellerer C,Omlor A,Vogelmeier CF,Fähndrich S,Watz H,Welte T,Jany B,Söhler S,Biertz F,Herth F,Kauczor HU,Bals R,COSYCONET consortium.

更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Metamagnetism occuring inside a ferromagnetic phase is peculiar. Therefore, Sr4Ru3O10, a T C  = 105 K ferromagnet, has attracted much attention in recent years, because it develops a pronounced metamagnetic anomaly below T C for magnetic fields applied in the crystallographic ab-plane. The metamagnetic transition move...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Weickert F,Civale L,Maiorov B,Jaime M,Salamon MB,Carleschi E,Strydom AM,Fittipaldi R,Granata V,Vecchione A

更新日期：2017-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Auditory neuropathy (AN) is a hearing disorder characterized by normal cochlear amplification to sound but poor temporal processing and auditory perception in noisy backgrounds. These deficits likely result from impairments in auditory neural synchrony; such dyssynchrony of the neural responses has been linked to demy...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Pan H,Song Q,Huang Y,Wang J,Chai R,Yin S,Wang J

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Early detection of dementia in Parkinson disease is a prerequisite for preventive therapeutic approaches. Modified serpinA1 in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was suggested as an early biomarker for differentiation between Parkinson patients with (PDD) or without dementia (PD). Within this study we aimed to further explore ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Halbgebauer S,Nagl M,Klafki H,Haußmann U,Steinacker P,Oeckl P,Kassubek J,Pinkhardt E,Ludolph AC,Soininen H,Herukka SK,Wiltfang J,Otto M

更新日期：2016-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:People with normal hearing thresholds can nonetheless have difficulty with understanding speech in noisy backgrounds. The origins of such supra-threshold hearing deficits remain largely unclear. Previously we showed that the auditory brainstem response to running speech is modulated by selective attention, evidencing ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Saiz-Alía M,Forte AE,Reichenbach T

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite recent advances, the myocardial microstructure remains imperfectly understood. In particular, bundles of cardiomyocytes have been observed but their three-dimensional organisation remains debated and the associated mechanical consequences unknown. One of the major challenges remains to perform multiscale obser...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tueni N,Vizet J,Genet M,Pierangelo A,Allain JM

更新日期：2020-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The original motivation of the article is to give a systematic investigation on the protocol of combining computer simulation and accurate synthesis of serial peptide protected gold clusters for potent tumor targeting therapy. Glutathione peroxidase-1 (GPx-1) is a crucial antioxidant selenoenzyme that regulates cellul...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liu M,Gao L,Zhao L,He J,Yuan Q,Zhang P,Zhao Y,Gao X

更新日期：2017-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent of flexible optoelectronic devices has accelerated the development of semiconducting polymeric materials. We seek to replace conventional expensive semiconducting photodetector materials with our cost-effective composite system. We demonstrate in this work the successful fabrication of a photoconductive com...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Tong Y,Zhao X,Tan MC,Zhao R

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Dioxins are highly toxic to foetuses and prenatal exposure leads to adverse health effects; however, the metabolic pathways involved in dioxin excretion are poorly understood. We determined the dynamics of maternal-to-foetal dioxin transfer during normal pregnancy and how foetuses eliminate polychlorinated dibenzo-p-d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Morokuma S,Tsukimori K,Hori T,Kato K,Furue M

更新日期：2017-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Current and expected changes in global climate are major threat for biological diversity affecting individuals, communities and ecosystems. However, there is no general trend in the plants response to the climate change. The aim of present study was to evaluate impact of the future climate changes on the distribution ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Kolanowska M,Kras M,Lipińska M,Mystkowska K,Szlachetko DL,Naczk AM

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ion pumps and channels are responsible for a wide variety of biological functions. Ion pumps transport only one ion during each stimulus-dependent reaction cycle, whereas ion channels conduct a large number of ions during each cycle. Ion pumping rhodopsins such as archaerhodopsin-3 (Arch) are often utilized as light-d...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yamanashi T,Maki M,Kojima K,Shibukawa A,Tsukamoto T,Chowdhury S,Yamanaka A,Takagi S,Sudo Y

更新日期：2019-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the major challenges in olfaction research is to relate the structural features of the odorants to different features of olfactory system. However, no relationship has been yet discovered between the structure of the olfactory stimulus, and the structure of respiratory signal. This study reveals the plasticity ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Namazi H,Akrami A,Kulish VV

更新日期：2016-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess the liver stiffness values in children with obesity versus healthy children on 2D-SWE and TE taking into account different laboratory parameters. We performed a case-control study on 287 children aged between 3 to 18 years, admitted in a Romanian Pediatric Tertiary Hospital, which w...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Mărginean CO,Meliţ LE,Ghiga DV,Săsăran MO

更新日期：2019-12-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Plastic pollution is a rapidly worsening environmental problem, especially in oceanic habitats. Environmental pollution with microplastic particles is also causing food consumed by humans to be increasingly polluted, including table salts. Therefore, we present the first study which focuses only on table salt products...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Lee H,Kunz A,Shim WJ,Walther BA

更新日期：2019-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Observational studies examining the relationship between hypertension and breast cancer risk have reported conflicting findings. We conducted this systematic review and meta-analysis to summarize the evidence regarding the association between hypertension and risk of breast cancer. Eligible studies were identified thr...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Han H,Guo W,Shi W,Yu Y,Zhang Y,Ye X,He J

更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Anthropogenic radionuclides contaminate a range of environments as a result of nuclear activities, for example, leakage from waste storage tanks/ponds (e.g. Hanford, USA or Sellafield sites, UK) or as a result of large scale nuclear accidents (e.g. Chernobyl, Ukraine or Fukushima, Japan). One of the most widely applie...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Handley-Sidhu S,Mullan TK,Grail Q,Albadarneh M,Ohnuki T,Macaskie LE

更新日期：2016-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathophysiological mechanism involved in side effects of radiation therapy, and especially the role of the endothelium remains unclear. Previous results showed that plasminogen activator inhibitor-type 1 (PAI-1) contributes to radiation-induced intestinal injury and suggested that this role could be driven by an e...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Rannou E,François A,Toullec A,Guipaud O,Buard V,Tarlet G,Mintet E,Jaillet C,Iruela-Arispe ML,Benderitter M,Sabourin JC,Milliat F

更新日期：2015-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Mobile phone microscopes are a natural platform for point-of-care imaging, but current solutions require an externally powered illumination source, thereby adding bulk and cost. We present a mobile phone microscope that uses the internal flash or sunlight as the illumination source, thereby reducing complexity whilst ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Orth A,Wilson ER,Thompson JG,Gibson BC

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria play critical roles in meeting cellular energy demand, in cell death, and in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and stress signaling. Most Caenorhabditis elegans loss-of-function (lf) mutants in nuclear-encoded components of the respiratory chain are non-viable, emphasizing the importance of respiratory functi...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Wojtovich AP,Wei AY,Sherman TA,Foster TH,Nehrke K

更新日期：2016-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The propagation of Toxoplasma gondii is accomplished by repeated lytic cycles of parasite attachment to a host cell, invasion, replication within a parasitophorous vacuole, and egress from the cell. This lytic cycle is delicately regulated by calcium-dependent reversible phosphorylation of the molecular machinery that...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yang C,Broncel M,Dominicus C,Sampson E,Blakely WJ,Treeck M,Arrizabalaga G

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The ryanodine receptor 1 is a large calcium ion channel found in mammalian skeletal muscle. The ion channel gained a lot of attention recently, after multiple independent authors published near-atomic cryo electron microscopy data. Taking advantage of the unprecedented quality of structural data, we performed molecula...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Heinz LP,Kopec W,de Groot BL,Fink RHA

更新日期：2018-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite our increasing understanding of zebrafish heart development and regeneration, there is limited information about the distribution of endothelial cells (ECs) in the adult zebrafish heart. Here, we investigate and compare the distribution of cardiac ECs (cECs) in adult mouse and zebrafish ventricles. Surprisingl...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Patra C,Kontarakis Z,Kaur H,Rayrikar A,Mukherjee D,Stainier DYR

更新日期：2017-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the frequent use of ionising radiation (IR) in therapy and diagnostics and the unavoidable exposure to external radiation sources, our knowledge regarding the radiosensitivity of human blood cell populations is limited and published data, obtained under different experimental conditions, are heterogeneous. To ...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Heylmann D,Ponath V,Kindler T,Kaina B

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The combined effect of drought and heat waves on insect-plant interactions is complex and not fully understood. Insects may indirectly benefit from water-deficit stress through increased plant nitrogen levels. Heat stress may have a direct negative effect, yet insect performance may be improved when day-time heat is f...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Beetge L,Krüger K

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:New strategies are needed to develop better tools to control TB, including identification of novel antigens for vaccination. Such Mtb antigens must be expressed during Mtb infection in the major target organ, the lung, and must be capable of eliciting human immune responses. Using genome-wide transcriptomics of Mtb in...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Coppola M,van Meijgaarden KE,Franken KL,Commandeur S,Dolganov G,Kramnik I,Schoolnik GK,Comas I,Lund O,Prins C,van den Eeden SJ,Korsvold GE,Oftung F,Geluk A,Ottenhoff TH

更新日期：2016-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherited retinal dystrophy (IRD) patients often experience photophobia. However, its mechanism has not been elucidated. This study aimed to investigate the main wavelength of light causing photophobia in IRD and difference among patients with different phenotypes. Forty-seven retinitis pigmentosa (RP) and 22 cone-rod...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Otsuka Y,Oishi A,Miyata M,Oishi M,Hasegawa T,Numa S,Ikeda HO,Tsujikawa A

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-peptide interactions play an important role in major cellular processes, and are associated with several human diseases. To understand and potentially regulate these cellular function and diseases it is important to know the molecular details of the interactions. However, because of peptide flexibility and the...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Johansson-Åkhe I,Mirabello C,Wallner B

更新日期：2019-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanostructured (NS) and ultrafine-grained (UFG) materials have high strength and relatively low ductility. Their toughness has not been comprehensively investigated. Here we report the Charpy impact behavior and the corresponding microstructural evolutions in UFG Cu with equi-axed and elongated grains which were prepa...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Liang N,Zhao Y,Wang J,Zhu Y

更新日期：2017-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450 superfamily proteins play important roles in detoxification of xenobiotics and during physiological and developmental processes. To contribute to our understanding of this large gene family in insects, we have investigated the function of the cytochrome P450 gene LmCYP4G102 in the migratory locust Locu...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Yu Z,Zhang X,Wang Y,Moussian B,Zhu KY,Li S,Ma E,Zhang J

更新日期：2016-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Predation plays a central role in the lives of most organisms. Predators must find and subdue prey to survive and reproduce, whereas prey must avoid predators to do the same. The resultant antagonistic coevolution often leads to extreme adaptations in both parties. Few examples capture the imagination like a rapid str...

journal_title：Scientific reports

authors： Higham TE,Clark RW,Collins CE,Whitford MD,Freymiller GA

更新日期：2017-01-13 00:00:00