Abstract：
:Keratinocytes and skin immune cells are actively metabolizing nutrients present in their microenvironment. This is particularly important in common chronic inflammatory skin diseases such as psoriasis and atopic dermatitis, characterized by hyperproliferation of keratinocytes and expansion of inflammatory cells, thus suggesting increased cell nutritional requirements. Proliferating inflammatory cells and keratinocytes express high levels of glucose transporter (GLUT)1, l-type amino acid transporter (LAT)1, and cationic amino acid transporters (CATs). Main metabolic regulators such as hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α, MYC, and mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) control immune cell activation, proliferation, and cytokine release. Here, we provide an updated perspective regarding the potential role of nutrient transporters and metabolic pathways that could be common to immune cells and keratinocytes, to control psoriasis and atopic dermatitis.
journal_name
Trends Mol Medjournal_title
Trends in molecular medicineauthors
Cibrian D,de la Fuente H,Sánchez-Madrid Fdoi
10.1016/j.molmed.2020.04.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-01 00:00:00pages
975-986issue
11eissn
1471-4914issn
1471-499Xpii
S1471-4914(20)30106-4journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Prior to zygotic genome activation, early mammalian development relies on maternal-effect genes to orchestrate the oocyte-to-embryo transition. Recently, a subcortical maternal complex (SCMC) was identified to be essential for mouse preimplantation development. The SCMC integrates multiple proteins encoded by maternal...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
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abstract：:Despite significant advances in the management of trauma victims, traumatic injury with the ensuing sepsis and multiple organ failure remains the leading cause of death between the ages of 18 and 44 in the USA. Recently, interest in the clinically and experimentally observed gender dimorphic response to traumatic inju...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
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abstract：:The endocannabinoid signaling system (ECSS) is altered by exposure to stress and mediates and modulates the effects of stress on the brain. Considerable preclinical data support critical roles for the endocannabinoids and their target, the CB1 cannabinoid receptor, in the adaptation of the brain to repeated stress exp...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
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pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
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更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accumulation of intermediate metabolites of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle in tumor cells can cause epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT), although the exact mechanisms remain elusive. Recent studies show that the oncometabolite fumarate, which accumulates in fumarate hydratase-deficient renal cancers, confer...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2016.12.001
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2016.09.002
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2018.05.003
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2018.02.001
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a common lethal genetic disorder, characterized by the progressive development of fluid-filled cysts in the kidney, pancreas and liver, and anomalies of the cardiovascular system. Mutations in PKD1 and PKD2, which encode the transmembrane proteins polycystin-1 (P...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1471-4914(03)00073-x
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mounting in vitro and in vivo data suggest that the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol, as well as some plant and synthetic cannabinoids, have neuroprotective effects following brain injury. Cannabinoid receptor agonists inhibit glutamatergic synaptic transmission and reduce the production of tumo...
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
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journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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abstract：:Sex differences have been clinically documented in numerous neurodegenerative diseases and yet the reasons for these differences are not well understood. Recent studies have found that microglia, the innate immune cells of the central nervous system, are a key cell type involved in neurodegenerative diseases. This cel...
journal_title：Trends in molecular medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molmed.2019.05.001
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
