Abstract:
:Vascular disease is currently a major health problem, not only for its high prevalence but also for the considerable morbidity, mortality and disability that it entails. Medical internists play a central role in diagnosing and treating vascular disease and controlling the cardiovascular risk factors (CRFs) that cause it. In fact, the clinical care of patients in cardiovascular risk units is a specific characteristic of an internist's field of action. This article contains the consensus document for the training of residents in CRFs. This proposal by the Cardiovascular Risk Workgroup of the Spanish Society of Internal Medicine emerged as a response by our Society to the specific need for training in CRFs. Implementing this proposal would provide an important benefit, not only for medical internists in training but also for society as a whole.
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
Castilla Guerra L,Suárez Fernández C,Mostaza JM,Valdivielso Felices P,Torres do Rego A,Gómez Cerezo JF,en representación del Grupo de Trabajo de Riesgo Vascular de la SEMI.doi
10.1016/j.rce.2019.11.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-25 00:00:00eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860pii
S0014-2565(20)30004-7pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An open and multicentric study was conducted with 66 patients with mild to severe diastolic arterial hypertension and echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy, the evolution of diastolic function, by means of doppler transmitral flow echocardiography, under treatment with ramipril, an angiotensin converting enzy...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aluminium is a toxic metal of known importance in patients with chronic renal failure on hemodialysis, with a gastrointestinal absorption modulated by several factors including gastric pH which modifies the solubility of Aluminium hydroxide and can increase its absorption. We studied twenty six patients with normal re...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A clinical epidemiological study of reported leptospirosis cases in adults in the period 1984-1988 in the province Ciego de Avila, Republic of Cuba, was conducted. The most frequent symptoms and signs were: fever, headache and arthralgia. Eighty-two percent of patient were anicteric. The most frequent presumptive diag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the validity of diurnal polysomnography for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). METHODS:Twenty-five patients with suspect of OSAS were studied with two serial polysomnographic recordings: one during nighttime-nocturnal polysomnography (NPLS) and then a second polysomnogra...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Analyze the effect of AM3, an oral immunomodulator, on the exacerbations and on the use of antibiotics in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). DESIGN:Systematic search of controlled clinical trials that used AM3 in some treatment group and that included data on the clinical effects of ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13065976
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to determine the characteristics of spirometric performance in a group of smokers and to carry out a prospective study of the changes in ventilatory lung function after smoking withdrawal. The ventilatory lung function was studied in 90 smokers and 30 non-smokers. Afterwards the smokers we...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:The Computerized Registry of Patients with Venous Thromboembolism (RIETE) is a prospective registry that consecutively includes patients diagnosed with venous thromboembolism. We compared the clinical presentation and response to anticoagulant treatment in patients with idiopathic venous throm...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.05.017
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have been interested in demonstrating the usefulness of the reverse endoscopic cholangiopancreatography, a technique already accepted in extrahepatic biliary pathology and the cholangiocarcinoma diagnosis. First of all we reviewed those cases diagnosed as cholangiocarcinoma using the REC and we found that only in 1...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The appearance of diabetic nephropathy and its progression towards renal failure can be prevented if an early treatment is instituted. However, diabetes is currently one of the main causes of entry into a dialysis program. Therefore, the diagnostic characteristics of renal disease in 105 patients who started dialysis ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review proposes a more optimistic view of Alzheimer's disease (AD), in contrast to that contributed by the ageing of the population and the failure of potentially curative therapies (vaccines and others). Treatment failure is likely due to the fact that AD gestates in the brain for decades but manifests in old ag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2016.05.010
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to know the epidemiological, clinical and evolutive characteristics of bacteriemia caused by beta-hemolytic streptococci groups A and B, a retrospective investigation was undertaken of 48 bacteremic episodes observed in adult patients for 10 years (1985-1994). Twenty-two episodes were caused by Group A beta-h...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the independent usefulness of pleural fluid smear and cell block (CB) preparations for the diagnosis of malignant effusions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 632 cytological smears and 554 CBs from 414 consecutive patients with malignant effusions were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS:The diag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2016.11.004
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a potentially fatal acute disease preferentially affecting menstruating women and is related to the use of vaginal tampons seems to be due to an specific exotoxin produced by some Staphylococcus aureus strains. We present here the case of a male patients suffering cavitated pneumonia who ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromyalgia or fibromyalgic syndrome (FMS) is a clinical picture of unknown origin that is characterized by generalized, incapacitating and chronic pain together with the demonstration in the physical examination of previously defined points in which moderate pressure causes pain, called fibromyalgia tender points (F...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13077119
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The RS3PE syndrome is a recently described uncommon disorder in the elderly patient; in the initial reports, it was characterized by an excellent prognosis with total remission. In contrast with rheumatoid arthritis and polymyalgia rheumatic, it has been related to HLA B7. Further works have questioned its b...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Wolfram's syndrome (SW): diabetes mellitus (DM), diabetes insipidus (DI), blindness and deafness, is multiorganic, hereditary and uncommon. Mitochondrial dysfunction damages the oxidative pathway. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the clinical characteristics, diagnostic delay in constituent diseases and early diagnosti...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13090481
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the prevalence of adrenal insufficiency (AI) in our patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and to compare the clinical manifestations with those reported in previous series in the literature. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective study with review of clinical records of patients with AI...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the characteristics of nocardiosis in HIV infected patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of HIV infected patients with a concomitant Nocardia spp. infection in nine Andalusian hospitals. RESULTS:Eighteen cases of nocardiosis were studied. Seventeen patients were males and the mean ag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71084-9
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anti-phospholipid antibodies (APA) may involve heart and valvular heart disease seems to be the most common clinical manifestation. OBJECTIVES:To study the prevalence and characteristics of valvular heart disease in a large patient population with anti-phospholipid syndrome (APS) and also to analyze the c...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71136-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosis of alcoholism is very important, given its high prevalence and possibility of influencing the disease course. For this reason, the so-called biological markers of alcoholism are useful. These are analytic parameters that alter in the presence of excessive alcohol consumption. The two most relevant markers ar...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13079074
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the primary drug resistance (PDR) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in ten hospitals in the Castile-León Community for a five-year period (1991-1995), in a sanitary area with almost two millions of inhabitants. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The sensitivity of 825 strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to anti...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In most cases, the etiological diagnosis of pleural exudates does not require a pleural biopsy. However, when it is considered necessary, the biopsy should seldom be conducted using invasive methods such as thoracoscopy. Two paradigmatic examples are pleural tuberculosis and malignant effusions. In many centres, pleur...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2017.02.016
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The name fetus-in-fetu designates the presence of a tumoral mass containing a homunculus. Fewer than 70 cases have been reported in the literature since its first description about 1800. This entity usually presents in childhood and it is exceptional in adult life. There is an interesting debate regarding its origin a...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out during five months in La Paz Hospital with the objective to know the proportion of admissions due to an adverse reaction to pharmaceutical drugs (RAM) or due to an acute drug intoxication. For this purpose the reports of all patients seen at the Medical Emergency Room were analyzed on a daily b...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence of hepatitis delta and hepatitis C viruses (HDV and HCV) in patients infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) with and without risk behaviors for the infection by these viruses and by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical and serological study (January 19...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To perform a situation analysis of the care provided by internal medicine units (IMUs) in Spain and to develop, based on this analysis, proposals for improving the quality of care in these units. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A descriptive, cross-sectional study of the IMUs of general acute care hospitals of the Spa...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bartonella henselae infections are closely related to a number of clinical conditions of growing interest in our environment. As cats are the reservoir, and their bites and scratches are the main transmission mechanism, we attempted to study the seroepidemiology of the infection caused by this microorganism ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have screened a population of newborn babies without any previous apparent pathology in order to discover the distribution of alpha 1-anti-trypsin phenotypes (AAT) in our community. The research has been done on 457 babies born in the province of Valladolid, determining the plasma levels of AAT and the correspondin...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas make up a group of uncommon tumors. Their relevance lies upon their favorable prognosis after resection and the fact of being commonly mistaken with pseudocysts. Based on five patients treated at our hospital in the last few years we make an update review of the literature on these tum...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sarcopenia is characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength and represents a risk factor for frailty, loss of independence and physical disabilities. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia in a population of patients admitted to a media and long-stay unit. PATIENTS AND METH...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.02.018
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00