Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To know the characteristics of nocardiosis in HIV infected patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of HIV infected patients with a concomitant Nocardia spp. infection in nine Andalusian hospitals. RESULTS:Eighteen cases of nocardiosis were studied. Seventeen patients were males and the mean age was 33.1 years. The risk behaviour for acquiring HIV infection was parenteral drug use in 15 patients (83.3%) and seven of them were active users when acquiring nocardiosis. The mean CD4 lymphocyte count was 66.3 106/l. The nocardiosis was manifested as disseminated disease in eight patients, only pulmonary disease in four cases, lymphocutaneous or soft-tissue nocardiosis in five, and pericarditis in the remaining patient. In the ten cases with pulmonary involvement, the chest X-ray revealed an alveolar, interstitial, and mixed pattern in five, three, and two patients, respectively. Most patients were treated with cotrimoxazole, with good clinical and microbiological responses in 88.8% of them. Some surgical procedures were required in six patients. Eight patients died, three on account of nocardiosis and five on account of other causes. There were three relapses. CONCLUSIONS:Nocardia spp. infection is rare among patients with AIDS and occurs in immunosuppressed patients and drug users. The pulmonary, cutaneous, and soft-tissue were the most commonly observed forms in our series. Despite the high frequency of disseminated infection, the response to th
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
Santos J,Palacios R,Rivero A,García-Ordóñez MA,Aliaga L,Muniain MA,Selma D,Luque R,Corzo J,Barrera A,Grupo andaluz para el estudio de las enfermedades infecciosas GAEI.doi
10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71084-9keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-07-01 00:00:00pages
375-8issue
7eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860pii
13035304journal_volume
202pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:In the last decades, variations have been described in the epidemiology of lung cancer. In our study, we have analyzed if changes have occurred in the epidemiology and survival of lung cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All the cases with the diagnosis of lung cancer having cytohistological confirma...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2011.06.004
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Viral replication seric markers (VRSM), (BeHAg, BcHAg, and DNA-VHB) and the hepatic tissue BcHAg of thirty four patients suffering from chronic hepatopathies (6 PCH, 18 ACH, and 10 cirrhosis) were investigated. The greatest incidence of RVSM was observed in PCH. The combined study using all the markers demonstrated a ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical findings and response to treatment in four cases with plasma cell leukemia (PCL) out of 152 patients of multiple myeloma diagnosed at the Hospital La Paz from 1969 to 1988 are studied. Three of the four plasma cell leukemia cases presented a primary form, and one a secondary form. Our cases had a lower incide...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Streptococcal gangrene, an unusual form of necrotizing fasciitis with fatal outcome, has been recently rediscovered and has gained popularity with the name "disease of flesh eating bacteria". The incidence of this and other severe diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae has been suggested to be increasing. Only th...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cerebral trunk infection by Listeria monocytogenes is a very rare process, with only 24 described cases and only 2 in immunodepressed patients. We present a new case of cerebral trunk encephalitis caused by Listeria in a patient diagnosed of Polyarteritis nodosa on steroids and cyclophosamide treatment and fatal e...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis is primarily mediated by T lymphocytes. In this study an investigation was made of T lymphocytes and their subsets, B lymphocytes and natural cytotoxic cells (Natural Killer, NK) in blood and organic fluids in different tuberculosis conditions. METHODS:Patie...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The increase in intraabdominal pressure (IAP) has been correlated with increased creatinine levels in patients with heart failure with severely reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (HFrEF). However, IAP has not been examined in more stable patients or those with heart failure with preserved ejection fr...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2020.01.011
更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:High concentrations of total and LDL-cholesterol and low concentrations of HDL-cholesterol are related to morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular diseases. In this study, lipid concentration, prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and the association between hypercholesterolemia and other cardiovascular ri...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patobiographic data of four brilliant painters who lived in three different centuries (Goya [XVIII], Fortuny and Van Gogh [XIX] and Portinari [XX]), were examined in search for a suspected lead poisoning. It is concluded that Goya's disease and deafness was probably caused by lead poisoning. Fortuny's death was probab...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0014-2565(06)72707-2
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The appearance of diabetic nephropathy and its progression towards renal failure can be prevented if an early treatment is instituted. However, diabetes is currently one of the main causes of entry into a dialysis program. Therefore, the diagnostic characteristics of renal disease in 105 patients who started dialysis ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied fifty seven episodes of cirrhotic spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in order to know its microbiological, clinical and evolutive characteristics. One third of the patients had presented some previous peritonitis episodes. Ninety three percent of the patients referred some symptoms at time of diagnosis. Asci...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify overuse (diagnostic, therapeutic and self-care practices that represent risks that outweigh the potential benefits) in patients with atrial fibrillation. METHOD:The study was based on qualitative research techniques. Using the "Metaplan" technique, we identified and ordered potentially inappropri...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2017.02.014
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three new cases of diffuse pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis are presented. Case number 1 is a female patient who presented repeated pneumotorax and dyspnea without evidence by CT scan and gynecological ultrasound of extrathoracic lesions. This patient did not respond to medroxiprogesterone and died 5 years after the...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Inflammatory pseudotumor (IP) is a rare pathological entity. Although, the pulmonary affection is the most frequent, any other organ can be involved. Its etiopathology is unknown. The disease is considered as a reactive process constituted by chronic inflammatory elements and a benign behavior. The lack of a specific ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results of clinical studies are contradictories, with different results in adults and children. Some studies detected a beneficial effect of Omega 3 (w3) fatty acid dietary intake in the risk of asthma and other studies have demonstrated a beneficial effect on clinical symptoms. In our area, a low intake of w3 fatty a...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1157/13098496
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to assess factors associated with spontaneous pneumothorax (SP), mainly climatic changes, a prospective study was undertaken of 62 SP episodes among patients admitted to our hospital during a two-year period, from January 1994 to January 1996. Atmospheric pressure (AP) changes were analyzed, with daily record...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0014-2565(02)70990-9
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence of hepatitis delta and hepatitis C viruses (HDV and HCV) in patients infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) with and without risk behaviors for the infection by these viruses and by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Clinical and serological study (January 19...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this clinical observation, we make a small summary of the current state of pharmacological treatment of obesity. The interest in the use of drugs in the treatment of obesity has grown in recent years, upon our knowledge of the biological basis of obesity having increased, and also because non-pharmacological treatm...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13074165
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To know the frequency of antibiotic prescription, the conditions that motivate their usage, and to evaluate the quality of such therapies in a hospital emergency department (HED). METHODS:Retrospective study of 2,677 patients attended at a HED for a one-month period including those who had antibiotics presc...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The contributions of Santiago Ramon y Cajal to Modern medicine are innumerable. This large scientist and humanist, a man ahead of his time, spoke for the first time such concepts as angiogenesis, which represents one of the most innovative fields for oncology today, in addition to conducting experimental research on t...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0014-2565(08)76037-5
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of ambulatory monitorization of blood pressure has shown the importance of the alarm reaction or white coat reaction and its conditioning factors in some patients. The influence of place (medical facility or home) and person who performs the procedure (doctor or nurse) on the taking of blood pressure is studie...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the validity of diurnal polysomnography for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). METHODS:Twenty-five patients with suspect of OSAS were studied with two serial polysomnographic recordings: one during nighttime-nocturnal polysomnography (NPLS) and then a second polysomnogra...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study tries to know the opinion of pharmaceutical detailers about their profession, as well as their pharmacological knowledge. 75 questionnaires were distributed to an equal number of detailers. The questionnaires were composed of two parts. In the first one, several questions about their profession were posed. ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The therapeutic effect of captopril in treating mild to moderate arterial hypertension has been evaluated in 20 patients. During 15 days patients underwent a washout period. Patients then received a single dose of 50 mg of captopril by mouth per day during 4 weeks. Before and after treatment, blood pressure (BP) was c...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have reported that a higher degree of hemoconcentration in patients admitted for the treatment of acute heart failure (HF) constitutes a favorable prognostic factor in the year following the index episode. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether the highest degree of hemoconcentrat...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2018.07.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients admitted in an ICU after OH-CRA before and after the implementation of a MMICU were evaluated. During a period of 11 years, divided into a pre-MMICU period (1988-1993) and a post-MMICU period (1994-1998), 39 patients were admitted in the pre period and 64 patients in the post period. The basal characteristics...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13052582
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is a frequent dermal disease in travelers, caused by larvae of nonhuman ancylostoma. We describe 34 outside cases of CLM diagnosed since January 1991 to June 2002. Nineteen male and female. Age: 35.7 years (20-60). The total number of CLM infestations was 73, 83.5% in feet. In five cases ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0014-2565(04)71567-2
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An open and multicentric study was conducted with 66 patients with mild to severe diastolic arterial hypertension and echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy, the evolution of diastolic function, by means of doppler transmitral flow echocardiography, under treatment with ramipril, an angiotensin converting enzy...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vascular disease is currently a major health problem, not only for its high prevalence but also for the considerable morbidity, mortality and disability that it entails. Medical internists play a central role in diagnosing and treating vascular disease and controlling the cardiovascular risk factors (CRFs) that cause ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2019.11.014
更新日期：2020-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the clinical, radiological and microbiological features of ten patients diagnosed of pyogenic sacroiliitis in an Internal Medicine Department during a 13 years period. Clinical signs and radiological or scintigraphical findings were present in every case. Staphylococcus aureus was isolated in blood cultures ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
