[Obesity pharmacological treatment].

Abstract:

:In this clinical observation, we make a small summary of the current state of pharmacological treatment of obesity. The interest in the use of drugs in the treatment of obesity has grown in recent years, upon our knowledge of the biological basis of obesity having increased, and also because non-pharmacological treatments have not succeeded stopping the constant increase of obesity incidence in western countries. Only two drugs are currently approved by the European Agency of the Drug and the FDA (Food and Drug Administration, United States) for the treatment of long-term obesity: sibutramine and orlistat. Pharmacological treatment of obesity should be considered in obese patients (BMI > 30) or overweight (BMI > 27) in presence of comorbidities as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipemias (7.8); this must not be used as an isolated treatment but together with other basic therapies: diet, physical exercise and psychological support.

journal_name

Rev Clin Esp

journal_title

Revista clinica espanola

authors

Pereira Cunill JL,Astorga Jiménez R

doi

10.1157/13074165

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-01 00:00:00

pages

175-7

issue

4

eissn

0014-2565

issn

1578-1860

pii

13074165

journal_volume

205

pub_type

杂志文章
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    abstract::Fourteen cases are revised of bronchiolalveolar carcinoma (BAC) diagnosed in our institution from 1980 to 1992. The time interval from clinical manifestations to diagnosis was 5.13 +/- 6.01 months. The incidence of smokers in the population was 42.8%. Clinical findings were non-specific, except in three cases, consist...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Máiz L,Flandes J,Perpiñá A,Fogué L,Pérez-Rodríguez E

    更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00

  • Burnout syndrome in internal medicine specialists and factors associated with its onset.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Burnout is a psychosocial syndrome caused by stressful working conditions and affects 30-60% of medical personnel. The aim of this study was to assess the burnout rate of Spanish internists and the factors related to its onset. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We conducted a survey of work conditions fol...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.rce.2019.10.009

    authors: Macía-Rodríguez C,Martín Iglesias D,Moreno Diaz J,Aranda Sánchez M,Ortiz Llauradó G,Montaño Martínez A,Muñoz Muñoz C,López Reboiro ML,González-Munera A

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Complications of liver transplant in intensive care. Experience in 130 cases].

    abstract::Liver transplant is the first therapeutic choice in most of the advanced liver diseases. Nevertheless, its performance originates a number of complications derived from: a) conservation techniques of the organ (in our study a prolonged time of hot ischemia was significantly associated with); b) surgery (all patients w...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cisneros Alonso C,Montero Castillo A,Moreno González E,García García I,Guillén Ramírez F,García Fuentes C

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Management of hyperglycemia in the non-critical hospitalized patients with oral feeding].

    abstract::A 67-year-old woman with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and 6 years of evolution of type 2 diabetes mellitus presented with fever, purulent sputum and right chest pain. She was on treatment with metformin 850 mg/bid, glimepiride 4 mg/day, candesartan 16 mg/day, atorvastatin 10mg/day and acetylsalicylic acid...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.rce.2011.05.014

    authors: Jansen S,Buonaiuto V,Márquez-Gómez I,Gómez-Huelgas R

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Differential characteristics of primary acute pericarditis and severe pericardial effusion without tamponade].

    abstract::The aim or our study was to evaluate the main clinical and etiological features or primary acute pericarditis with severe pericardial effusion without cardiac tamponade. Our experience included 35 patients with this problem diagnosed in the last 5 years. Patients with a previous potential etiology for acute pericardit...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(06)72744-8

    authors: Siles Rubio JR,Anguita Sánchez MP,Ruiz de Castroviejo del Campo J,Castillo Domínguez JC

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Inflammatory pseudotumor of the lung: presentation of 2 cases, one of them endobronchial].

    abstract::Inflammatory pseudotumor (IP) is a rare pathological entity. Although, the pulmonary affection is the most frequent, any other organ can be involved. Its etiopathology is unknown. The disease is considered as a reactive process constituted by chronic inflammatory elements and a benign behavior. The lack of a specific ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Valera A,Ortega F,Borderas F,Montemayor T,Otero R

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Utilization of antibiotics in a hospital emergency department. Quality of prescription].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To know the frequency of antibiotic prescription, the conditions that motivate their usage, and to evaluate the quality of such therapies in a hospital emergency department (HED). METHODS:Retrospective study of 2,677 patients attended at a HED for a one-month period including those who had antibiotics presc...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Laguna P,Moya MS,García F,Salgado R,Calabrese S

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • The case against performing pleural biopsies for the aetiological diagnosis of exudates.

    abstract::In most cases, the etiological diagnosis of pleural exudates does not require a pleural biopsy. However, when it is considered necessary, the biopsy should seldom be conducted using invasive methods such as thoracoscopy. Two paradigmatic examples are pleural tuberculosis and malignant effusions. In many centres, pleur...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.rce.2017.02.016

    authors: Porcel JM

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Exposure to tobacco and cotinine levels in children].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the exposure of children and their parents to cigarette smoke by measuring cotinine levels in saliva. PATIENTS:A total of 151 children (84 males and 67 females) aged 15 days to 17 years from hospital and extrahospital practices. METHOD:Questionnaire on exposure to cigarette smoke from their pare...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Suárez López de Vergara RG,Galván Fernández C,Oliva Hernández C,Domenech Martínez E,Barroso Guerrero F

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Graves Basedow disease following treatment with magistral formulae for obesity. Jod-Basedow phenomenon?].

    abstract::Two cases are reported of women aged 18 and 36 years respectively who developed a typical picture of hyperthyroidism by Graves Basedow disease (primary hyperthyroidism, diffuse goiter with increased uptake, positive stimulating thyroid antibodies, exophthalmos). These women had taken drugs for obesity which were prepa...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goday-Arnó A,García Rico A,Martínez-Riquelme A,Cano-Pérez JF

    更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00

  • [A microbiological and clinical study of 57 cases of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in liver cirrhosis patients].

    abstract::We studied fifty seven episodes of cirrhotic spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in order to know its microbiological, clinical and evolutive characteristics. One third of the patients had presented some previous peritonitis episodes. Ninety three percent of the patients referred some symptoms at time of diagnosis. Asci...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sáez-Royuela F,Gómez Rubio M,Fernández Guerrero ML,Díaz Curiel M,Hernández Guio C

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Tularemia outbreak in the province of Cuenca associated with crab handling].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report the clinical and epidemiologic characteristics of 19 patients diagnosed of tularemia at our hospital following an epidemic outbreak occurred in our health area. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of clinical records of patients admitted to our hospital who were examined at the Infectious Diseases Clini...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(01)70854-5

    authors: Díaz de Tuesta AM,Chow-Quan,Geijo Martínez MP,Dimas Núñez J,Díaz de Tuesta FJ,Herranz CR,Val Pérez E

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Severe poisoning with digitalis treated by the administration of anti-digoxin antibodies].

    abstract::A case report of severe digitalis poisoning in a patient with prosthetic heart valve is presented. He complained of nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, temporal disorientation and lethargy. The electrocardiogram showed idioventricular rhythm, and plasma levels of digoxin were 6.78 ng/ml. Predisposing factors por digitalis p...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Delgado Jiménez JF,Casillas Villamor A,Gómez Pajuelo C,Sáenz de la Calzada C

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Climate change: new diseases for a new climate?].

    abstract::Since the beginning of the 20th century, there has been a progressive increase in the Earth's temperature. This warming of the Earth's surface is largely due to the so-called green house effect that can alter the natural behavior of some natural phenomena such as El Niño. Several articles on climate change have been p...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(09)71240-8

    authors: Iniesta Arandia N,Ríos Blanco JJ,Fernández Capitán MC,Barbado Hernández FJ

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Influence of omega 3 fatty acid dietary intake on asthma].

    abstract::Results of clinical studies are contradictories, with different results in adults and children. Some studies detected a beneficial effect of Omega 3 (w3) fatty acid dietary intake in the risk of asthma and other studies have demonstrated a beneficial effect on clinical symptoms. In our area, a low intake of w3 fatty a...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1157/13098496

    authors: de Luis DA,León R,Izaola O

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Renal failure secondary to diabetic nephropathy. A review of the characteristics of the diabetic patients who started dialysis in Catalonia in 1994].

    abstract::The appearance of diabetic nephropathy and its progression towards renal failure can be prevented if an early treatment is instituted. However, diabetes is currently one of the main causes of entry into a dialysis program. Therefore, the diagnostic characteristics of renal disease in 105 patients who started dialysis ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: González MT,Castell C,Esmatjes E,Tresserras R,de Lara N,Lloveras G

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular safety of noninsulin antidiabetic drugs: facts and promises.

    abstract::Non insulin antidiabetic drugs are widely used in patients with type 2 diabetes. However, the drugs' effect in terms of reducing cardiovascular risk has been the subject of controversy. In 2008, based on the evidence of cardiovascular risk resulting from the use of a number of non insulin antidiabetic drugs, the US Fo...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.rce.2017.02.007

    authors: García-Lledó A,de Santiago-Nocito AM,de Abajo FJ

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • [2,070 simultaneous determinations of blood glucose, glucosylated hemoglobin and fructosamine as index of metabolic control in 519 diabetic patients].

    abstract::Two thousand and seventy simultaneous determinations of glucose, glucosylated hemoglobin (HbA1) and plasma fructosamine have been performed in 519 diabetic patients in order to obtain a follow up index and metabolic profile. This retrospective study points out the difficulty of achieving a good metabolic control in di...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gómez Reyes D,Gea T,Rojas Hidalgo E

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Review of the effectiveness of medical counseling in quitting smoking in primary care].

    abstract::After recognizing smoking habit as a relevant problem in our media, the complex implications of this type of lifestyle are commented. After revising the main obstacles for achieving primary health care preventive measures not only for the patient, who frequently looks for a "treatment", but also for the professional w...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Nebot Adell M,Soler Vila M

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Polymicrobial endocarditis: a clinical and evolutive study of 12 cases diagnosed during a 10-year period].

    abstract::Polymicrobial endocarditis (PE) is uncommon, whether in series of cases of polymicrobial bacteriemia or of endocarditis. Among the 201 cases of infective endocarditis seen between 1986 and 1995 by an infectious diseases service, 12 patients had PE (6%). Nine were males, mean age was 28 years and ten were active intrav...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Valencia Ortega ME,Enríquez Crego A,Guinea Esquerdo J,González Lahoz J

    更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of "intractable" hiccup with baclofen].

    abstract::The clinical features of seven patients with persistent hiccup are reported. Hiccup did not respond to the usual therapies and resolved with baclofen. The administration guidelines and secondary effects are discussed. The authors suggest baclofen should be considered the drug of choice for treating persistent hiccup. ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pérez del Molino A,Sampedro I,González-Macías J

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Cavitated pneumonia and toxic shock syndrome: presentation of a case].

    abstract::Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a potentially fatal acute disease preferentially affecting menstruating women and is related to the use of vaginal tampons seems to be due to an specific exotoxin produced by some Staphylococcus aureus strains. We present here the case of a male patients suffering cavitated pneumonia who ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Sánchez-Izquierdo Riera JA,Medina Asensio J,Moreno Sánchez D,Fernández Rodríguez R,Martínez Fernández R,Perpiñá C

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Thyroid dysfunction induced by amiodarone in Catalonia. Prevalence and characteristics].

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to review the epidemiological aspects and the characteristics of the thyroid disfunction produced by amiodarone in Catalonia, an area with type I endemic goiter. For this purpose, three groups of patients have been studied: 1) 102 patients with prolonged amiodarone treatment, out of whom ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gómez JM,Virgili N,Montaña E,Gausi C,Soler J

    更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute renal insufficiency associated to cocaine consumption].

    abstract::Acute renal insufficiency associated to cocaine consumption is well known, and normally secondary to rhabdomyolisis. The possibility that renal failure is related to hypertension and to renal histopathological findings indistinguishable of other malignant hypertension conditions is a not as well known fact. Certain de...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13060272

    authors: de Mendoza Asensi D,Rodríguez Jornet A,Carvajal Díaz A,Andreu Navarro FJ,Sala Rodó M,Cervantes García M

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Decrease in hospitalizations due to polyvalent medical day hospital].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The day hospital is an alternative to hospitalization. This alternative improves accessibility and comfort of the patients, and avoids hospitalizations. Nevertheless, the efficacy of the polyvalent medical day hospital in avoiding hospitalizations has not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To analyze hospital stay...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.rce.2011.08.003

    authors: Escobar MA,García-Egido AA,Carmona R,Lucas A,Márquez C,Gómez F,Representación del Grupo para la Atención Médica Integral y Continuada de Cádiz-Hospital de día Médico Polivalente.

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute infections caused by Epstein-Barr virus. Comparative study of various diagnostic methods].

    abstract::Comparative performance of four methods (IFI, IgM anti-VCA, Organon Teknika; ELISA, IgM anti VCA, Incstar Corp and Pharmacia Diagnostic Inc; ELISA IgM against a group of several antigens which principal component is EBNA, Behring Institute) to detect antibodies (Abs) against Epstein-Barr virus in 180 patients (group 1...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gutiérrez J,Piédrola G,Maroto MC

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Incidence and characteristics of tuberculosis in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence and characteristics of the infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in patients with autoimmune diseases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Searching in the database of the department at our institution, all new cases of tuberculosis from 1991 to 2000 were identified in patients with autoi...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13045537

    authors: Vadillo Font C,Hernández-García C,Pato E,Morado IC,Salido M,Júdez E,Macarrón P,Fernández-Gutiérrez B,Abásolo L,Jover JA

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Scientific investigation in biomedicine and health sciences in Andalusia].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the scientific output in Biomedicine and Health Sciences in Andalusia in the context of the published works on the national scientific output in the last few years. MATERIAL:Descriptive study with seven different information sources: a) final Report of the Experts Committee on Documentation from...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soriguer Escofet FJ,González-Valentín A,Miranda J,Doblas S,Vallejo J

    更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Glucose levels in non-diabetic patients. Is it a prognostic factor in acute coronary syndrome?].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The role of glucose elevation above levels considered normal in non- diabetic patients with acute coronary syndromes (ACS) is not adequately defined. The aim of this study was to determine the association between serum glucose at admission and 1-year mortality in this type of patients. METHODS:We studied ...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13088586

    authors: Fácila L,Bertomeu-González V,Sanchís J,Bodí V,Núñez J,Llácer A,Bellido V

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of vertebral fractures in hip fracture patients].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Fractures are the clinical complication of osteoporosis. There are no previous studies that describe the prevalence of vertebral fractures (VF) in patients admitted into a hospital due to a hip fracture (HF). OBJECTIVE:To study the prevalence of vertebral fractures in elderly women in the moment of their ad...

    journal_title:Revista clinica espanola

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1157/13109839

    authors: Sosa Henríquez M,Saavedra Santana P,grupo de trabajo en osteoporosis de la Sociedad Española de Medicina Interna (SEMI).

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00