Abstract:
:After recognizing smoking habit as a relevant problem in our media, the complex implications of this type of lifestyle are commented. After revising the main obstacles for achieving primary health care preventive measures not only for the patient, who frequently looks for a "treatment", but also for the professional who generally desires immediate therapeutic success, we describe the evolution of medical advice as a treatment for controlling smoking habit. Studies done on this topic during the last 20 years have made possible the identification of the basic factors associated with the success of this procedure, such as complementing medical advice with graphic support, establishing a date for dropping the habit, programming follow-up visits, individualization of risks and the use of alternative resources such as nicotine chewing gum. We conclude that intervention of primary health care professionals is usefull and necessary and using the information available is a good way to start.
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
Nebot Adell M,Soler Vila Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-03-01 00:00:00pages
260-4issue
5eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860journal_volume
184pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:There is a great variability in the prevalence of anemia in heart failure (HF) according to cohort based studies where the majority of patients have depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Our study has aimed to evaluate the prevalence of anemia in HF within the usual hospital c...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13119912
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The use of bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in leukemia treatment is associated with high early morbid-mortality rates. Therefore, to identify morbid-mortality risk factors in this setting can be useful to improve therapeutic ratio. METHODS:We studied 15 variables in 46 patients with chronic myeloid leuk...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contributions of Santiago Ramon y Cajal to Modern medicine are innumerable. This large scientist and humanist, a man ahead of his time, spoke for the first time such concepts as angiogenesis, which represents one of the most innovative fields for oncology today, in addition to conducting experimental research on t...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(08)76037-5
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anti-phospholipid antibodies (APA) may involve heart and valvular heart disease seems to be the most common clinical manifestation. OBJECTIVES:To study the prevalence and characteristics of valvular heart disease in a large patient population with anti-phospholipid syndrome (APS) and also to analyze the c...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71136-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 67-year-old woman with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and 6 years of evolution of type 2 diabetes mellitus presented with fever, purulent sputum and right chest pain. She was on treatment with metformin 850 mg/bid, glimepiride 4 mg/day, candesartan 16 mg/day, atorvastatin 10mg/day and acetylsalicylic acid...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2011.05.014
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of arrhythmia. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of atrial fibrillation and its relationship with cardiovascular risk factors in Spain. METHODOLOGY:Cross-sectional study based on a grouped analysis of 17,291 randomized i...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreas transplantation offers the possibility of preventing the development and progression of diabetic lesions by adequate control of hydrocarbon metabolism. Moreover, the diabetic patient is freed from dietary and physical restrictions, as well as from insulin treatment. However, this is achieved at the expense of...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Quantification of stroke risk is not always performed in hypertensive patients in Primary Care. METHODS:This was an epidemiological study in hypertensive patients aged 55 years and older attending primary care centres in Spain. The D'Agostino Stroke Risk Scale, using data from the Framingham ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13128673
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim or our study was to evaluate the main clinical and etiological features or primary acute pericarditis with severe pericardial effusion without cardiac tamponade. Our experience included 35 patients with this problem diagnosed in the last 5 years. Patients with a previous potential etiology for acute pericardit...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(06)72744-8
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The increase in the mean populational age has increased the number of elderly people eligible for cardiac surgery. The aortic pathology represents the most common valvular pathology, mainly of degenerative etiology. The efficiency of the aortic valve replacement in people aged over 75 years was studied, with...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this clinical observation, we make a small summary of the current state of pharmacological treatment of obesity. The interest in the use of drugs in the treatment of obesity has grown in recent years, upon our knowledge of the biological basis of obesity having increased, and also because non-pharmacological treatm...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13074165
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have screened a population of newborn babies without any previous apparent pathology in order to discover the distribution of alpha 1-anti-trypsin phenotypes (AAT) in our community. The research has been done on 457 babies born in the province of Valladolid, determining the plasma levels of AAT and the correspondin...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results of clinical studies are contradictories, with different results in adults and children. Some studies detected a beneficial effect of Omega 3 (w3) fatty acid dietary intake in the risk of asthma and other studies have demonstrated a beneficial effect on clinical symptoms. In our area, a low intake of w3 fatty a...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1157/13098496
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Painful legs and moving toes syndrome is a rare medical picture characterized by involuntary movements of the toes or the whole foot and pain in lower limbs. However, this must be kept in mind due to its association with other diseases and its possibility of being the first symptom. Spinal cord and cauda equina diseas...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1157/13102318
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of acute kidney injury (AKI) during acute decompensations of heart failure (ADHF) remain challenging. We analysed the incidence and prognosis of AKI, and the significance of small increases of creatinine, during ADHF and after stabilization. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients admitted for ADHF were pro...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2019.11.008
更新日期:2019-12-24 00:00:00
abstract::A case report of severe digitalis poisoning in a patient with prosthetic heart valve is presented. He complained of nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, temporal disorientation and lethargy. The electrocardiogram showed idioventricular rhythm, and plasma levels of digoxin were 6.78 ng/ml. Predisposing factors por digitalis p...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess factors associated with spontaneous pneumothorax (SP), mainly climatic changes, a prospective study was undertaken of 62 SP episodes among patients admitted to our hospital during a two-year period, from January 1994 to January 1996. Atmospheric pressure (AP) changes were analyzed, with daily record...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)70990-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laughter is associated to many physiological and psychological benefits. Although women laugh more than men do, the daily frequency of laughter does not seem to differ. Laughter in all its forms and manifestations is an indicator of family vitality and healthy couples. Laughter is very attractive at the interpersonal ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2010.10.013
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was conducted to know the rate of non-compliance of antituberculosis therapy among HIV-infected patients, the factors associated with non-compliance and the evolution of these patients. The therapy compliance in 276 tuberculous HIV infected patients diagnosed in two Madrid hospitals was analyzed. Fifty-one pat...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence and characteristics of the infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis in patients with autoimmune diseases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Searching in the database of the department at our institution, all new cases of tuberculosis from 1991 to 2000 were identified in patients with autoi...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13045537
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:An inappropriate hospital use, defined as hospital utilization that could have been occurred at a lower attending level or in less time, increases costs, creates inefficient management and influences on attending quality. The objective of this work was to evaluate the appropriateness and inappropriateness of...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an open-controlled trial--oral washes (20 patients) versus test (19 patients)--, we have studied the effects of AM3 (a new oral BRM) on clinical evolution of the recurrent stomatitis (RAS) syndrome. The results obtained at 6th month showed significant decreases on ulcer numbers (p less than 0.001) as well as in the...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a potentially fatal acute disease preferentially affecting menstruating women and is related to the use of vaginal tampons seems to be due to an specific exotoxin produced by some Staphylococcus aureus strains. We present here the case of a male patients suffering cavitated pneumonia who ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the rate of occurrence of monoclonal bands in a clinical laboratory as an estimate of monoclonal gammopathy incidence, and to detect the proportion of these bands in which an explicit clinical diagnosis or follow-up request is not established. Other objectives are to describe its distribution and the ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13075569
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical features of 30 patients with carcinomatous meningitis caused by solid tumors are reported. The most common originating sites of tumors were lung (12 cases) and breast (9 cases). Headache was the most common presenting symptom and there was involvement in more than one level of neuro-axis in 53% of cases. ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two thousand and seventy simultaneous determinations of glucose, glucosylated hemoglobin (HbA1) and plasma fructosamine have been performed in 519 diabetic patients in order to obtain a follow up index and metabolic profile. This retrospective study points out the difficulty of achieving a good metabolic control in di...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The limitation of the therapeutic effort (LTE) consists in not applying extraordinary or disproportionate measures for therapeutic purposes that are proposed for a patient with poor life prognosis and/or poor quality of life. There are two types. The first is to not initiate certain measures or to withdraw them when t...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2011.04.016
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical emergencies involving patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection comprise an increasing number of the total hospitalary consults and contribute to their overflow. In order to evaluate possible alternative solutions to this problem, we performed a retrospective study of urgent medical consults b...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute renal insufficiency associated to cocaine consumption is well known, and normally secondary to rhabdomyolisis. The possibility that renal failure is related to hypertension and to renal histopathological findings indistinguishable of other malignant hypertension conditions is a not as well known fact. Certain de...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13060272
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptococcal gangrene, an unusual form of necrotizing fasciitis with fatal outcome, has been recently rediscovered and has gained popularity with the name "disease of flesh eating bacteria". The incidence of this and other severe diseases caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae has been suggested to be increasing. Only th...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00