Abstract:
:Pancreas transplantation offers the possibility of preventing the development and progression of diabetic lesions by adequate control of hydrocarbon metabolism. Moreover, the diabetic patient is freed from dietary and physical restrictions, as well as from insulin treatment. However, this is achieved at the expense of an immunosuppression not always free of risk. For this reason, up to now, the transplantation has been reserved to those patients at a risk higher than that of immunosuppression: uremic patients who also require a kidney transplantation, patients suffering of preproliferative retinopathy, and those patients with urine protein above 150 mg/24 hours but less than 3 g/24 hours. The introduction of cyclosporine has greatly improved the transplantation results, achieving a 53% actuarial survival of the graft per year. Out of the different technics used, the one that yields best results is the transplantation of the whole organ, deriving the exocrine secretion to the urinary bladder. This method also enables early diagnosis of graft rejection by monitoring urine amylase.
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
Fernández-Cruz Pérez L,Sáenz Coromina A,Astudillo Pombo E,Targarona Soler E,López-Boado Serrat MA,Esmatges Mompo E,Ricart Brulles M,Andreu Bartroli Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-07-01 00:00:00pages
141-6issue
3eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860journal_volume
185pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Coeliac disease is the most frequent malabsortive syndrome in daily practice. However, its true prevalence is not exactly known. The symptoms vary from patient to patient, ranging from the classic presentation with diarrhea, weight loss and fatigue to oligosymptomatic forms, being the latter more common in adults. We ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High concentrations of total and LDL-cholesterol and low concentrations of HDL-cholesterol are related to morbidity and mortality due to cardiovascular diseases. In this study, lipid concentration, prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and the association between hypercholesterolemia and other cardiovascular ri...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine which social and individual factors may predict adherence to medication in patients with more than two chronic symptomatic diseases (polypathological patients) under polypharmacy. METHODS:Cross-sectional observational study. In a primary care area assigned to our teaching hospital 265 patients ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2009.11.015
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amongst 1.202 genital samples studied, the microscopic exam revealed in 179 (14.8%) cases flora compatible with bacterial vaginitis. Of these 179 samples, Mobiluncus SP was observed in 35 (19.6%) using Gram staining and in 18 (10.1%) this microorganism was isolated in agar RLK and anaerobic atmosphere. Using biochemic...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pyrosis symptoms and their impact on the quality of life related with health (QLRH) are frequently evaluated in clinical trials. When a questionnaire is translated into a language other than the original, it is necessary to have a linguistic validation, although this is not sufficient unless the psychometr...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(05)72651-5
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is little information on the limitation of therapeutic effort (LTE) in patients admitted to hospital internal medicine units. OBJECTIVES:To describe the indicated LTE regimens in the departments of internal medicine and the characteristics of the patients who undergo them. PATIENTS AND METHODS:An o...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2017.10.001
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natriuretic peptides are a useful laboratory tool for the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of patients with heart failure. Natriuretic peptides are used in various healthcare settings (consultations, emergency department, hospitalization, laboratory) and by various primary care and specialised professionals. However...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2016.02.008
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The objective of surgical treatment in ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) differs. Surgery in UC is more aggressive and potentially curative whereas in CD it is more conservative and palliative. OBJECTIVE:To assess the opinion of patients with inflammatory bowel disease who underwent surgery i...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(00)70698-9
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The validity of estimates of energy intake in a group of young women, and the influence of body mass index (BMI) and concern over bodyweight on such estimates, were determined with the aid of a food record intake. The study subjects were a group of female university students between 20 and 32 years of age. Participant...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of anti-HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) antibodies was determined in 325 subjects. The samples were taken from 138 convicts from Carabanchel and Ocaña I jail, 162 parenteral drug addicts (PDA) from a center for rehabilitation of drug addicts (CR), and from 14 family members and 11 stable couples of the...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study is presented of 19 patients who suffered Hypercortisolism who were examined by adrenal gammagraphy, echography, and CT scan in order to evaluate the usefulness of gammagraphy in the diagnostic approximation of this pathology. The gammagraphy findings had an excellent correlation with anatomopatho...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To establish the possible relationship between acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S) in a group of 15 patients with AMI, blood levels of DHEA-S and certain lipids (total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and triglycerides) were determined at admission in the hospital...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen cases are revised of bronchiolalveolar carcinoma (BAC) diagnosed in our institution from 1980 to 1992. The time interval from clinical manifestations to diagnosis was 5.13 +/- 6.01 months. The incidence of smokers in the population was 42.8%. Clinical findings were non-specific, except in three cases, consist...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the use of tuberculostatic drugs in Castilla-La Mancha Spanish region along the 1999-2000 period; to estimate the number of persons who received tuberculosis treatment in 1999 and 2000; and to compare the results with the case reporting data. METHOD:The pyrazinamide use data in Castilla-La Mancha...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13062267
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical features of 30 patients with carcinomatous meningitis caused by solid tumors are reported. The most common originating sites of tumors were lung (12 cases) and breast (9 cases). Headache was the most common presenting symptom and there was involvement in more than one level of neuro-axis in 53% of cases. ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Heart failure decompensation is the most common reason for hospitalization in persons over 65 years old. There is limited information on the prevalence of precipitating factors of heart failure decompensation in this population. In this study we prospectively examined the factors associated with decompensati...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2010.04.020
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is a hereditary dominant autosoma clinical entity characterized by repeated hemorrhages (being epistaxis the more frequent) and telangiectasia in skin, mucosa and internal organs. Incidence in Europe is 1,2 per 100,000 pop. We discuss the experience of an Internal Medicine D...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the independent usefulness of pleural fluid smear and cell block (CB) preparations for the diagnosis of malignant effusions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 632 cytological smears and 554 CBs from 414 consecutive patients with malignant effusions were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS:The diag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2016.11.004
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common type of arrhythmia. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of atrial fibrillation and its relationship with cardiovascular risk factors in Spain. METHODOLOGY:Cross-sectional study based on a grouped analysis of 17,291 randomized i...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.06.006
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work we study the modifications in hydrosaline metabolism which occurred in two groups of healthy male individuals, one consisting of 15 young men (mean age of 20 years) and the other of 30 elderly subjects (mean age of 75 years) when the thirst test was performed for 48 hours. After performing the thir...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study is discussed, in which the disorder of pancreatic enzymes in hospitalized patients because of an acute infectious gastroenteritis is analyzed. Of 30 cases, 15 showed a raise in lipase levels, being over 1,000 IU in five of them. There was no associated raise in amylase levels. Patients with high ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To estimate the use of resources and costs of health care to patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). METHODS:Prospective study in university hospital in Catalonia including 166 patients. AIDS was defined following 1987 criteria of the Centers for Disease Control. AIDS phase was divide...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the effect of an intervention on certain quality indicators employed for improving the treatment of hospital hyperglycemia. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted on patients with hyperglycemia hospitalized in the internal medicine departments of 44 hospitals eva...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2016.05.006
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas make up a group of uncommon tumors. Their relevance lies upon their favorable prognosis after resection and the fact of being commonly mistaken with pseudocysts. Based on five patients treated at our hospital in the last few years we make an update review of the literature on these tum...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the characteristics of nocardiosis in HIV infected patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of HIV infected patients with a concomitant Nocardia spp. infection in nine Andalusian hospitals. RESULTS:Eighteen cases of nocardiosis were studied. Seventeen patients were males and the mean ag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71084-9
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this clinical observation, we make a small summary of the current state of pharmacological treatment of obesity. The interest in the use of drugs in the treatment of obesity has grown in recent years, upon our knowledge of the biological basis of obesity having increased, and also because non-pharmacological treatm...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13074165
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study has aimed to describe cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) associated to stroke and their detection and monitoring during the acute episode and the recommendations on hospital discharge. The hypothesis was to check if the integral care of the internist improved the care to these patients. MATERIA...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13124313
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Descriptive study of severe respiratory infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in patients with HIV infection. METHODS:Review of clinical records of HIV-positive patients admitted in a tertiary hospital from 1-1-1990 to 9-30-1995. The patients included in this study were those with P. aeruginosa recover...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Quantification of stroke risk is not always performed in hypertensive patients in Primary Care. METHODS:This was an epidemiological study in hypertensive patients aged 55 years and older attending primary care centres in Spain. The D'Agostino Stroke Risk Scale, using data from the Framingham ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13128673
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adenosine deaminase (ADA) is a key enzyme in cellular immunity. It catalyses the reaction 2'deoxyadenosine to 2'deoxiinosine, a critical step in the production of essential metabolites for the synthesis of nucleic acids. Its main physiological activity occurs in T cells of lymphoid tissue. The advanced HIV i...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00