Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the exposure of children and their parents to cigarette smoke by measuring cotinine levels in saliva. PATIENTS:A total of 151 children (84 males and 67 females) aged 15 days to 17 years from hospital and extrahospital practices. METHOD:Questionnaire on exposure to cigarette smoke from their parents, saliva cotinine levels by radioimmunoassay. RESULTS:Cotinine levels were higher in the passive smoker child than in the non-exposed child (p = 0.0001). A significant correlation was found between cotinine in the child and: a) total number of cigarettes smoked daily by both parents (p = 0.01); b) number of cigarettes smoked daily at home (p = 0.002), and c) number of cigarettes smoked at home in the 24 hours prior to sample obtention (p = 0.002). Higher levels of cotinine in the smoker parents than in the non-smoker parents were found (0.0001). CONCLUSIONS:The passive smoker child has high cotinine levels in saliva which are directly related to the exposure degree.
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
Suárez López de Vergara RG,Galván Fernández C,Oliva Hernández C,Domenech Martínez E,Barroso Guerrero Fkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-06-01 00:00:00pages
362-5issue
6eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860journal_volume
199pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:Geographic tongue (GT) is a lesion of unknown origin associated with systemic diseases and therefore involves multidisciplinary care. METHODS:We performed a literature search of the PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science and Cochrane databases. The selection criteria were consistent with the Preferred Reporting I...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2018.05.006
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the use of tuberculostatic drugs in Castilla-La Mancha Spanish region along the 1999-2000 period; to estimate the number of persons who received tuberculosis treatment in 1999 and 2000; and to compare the results with the case reporting data. METHOD:The pyrazinamide use data in Castilla-La Mancha...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13062267
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Analyze whether the tablets available in Spain are useful for oral replacement in the treatment of vitamin B12 deficiency. METHODS:From June 2003 to December 2005, patients with vitamin B12 deficiency attended at the Internal Medicine Clinic, were offered the possibility of starting or switching to oral ther...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13101846
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and thirty six patients presenting pleural effusion and whose diagnosis was obtained by clinical, biochemical, bacteriological, cytological and histological methods have been studied and classified into seven groups: 20 transudates, 29 inflammatory, 25 tuberculosis, 25 non adenocarcinoid neoplasias, 24 ade...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retrospective study is presented of 19 patients who suffered Hypercortisolism who were examined by adrenal gammagraphy, echography, and CT scan in order to evaluate the usefulness of gammagraphy in the diagnostic approximation of this pathology. The gammagraphy findings had an excellent correlation with anatomopatho...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have studied in the present report 86 sera from healthy individuals from Granada province with the aim of determining the serum antibody threshold level which would correlate in our media with the absence of tuberculous disease. These antibodies were detected by an ELISA method (Anda Tb) which looks for the presenc...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim or our study was to evaluate the main clinical and etiological features or primary acute pericarditis with severe pericardial effusion without cardiac tamponade. Our experience included 35 patients with this problem diagnosed in the last 5 years. Patients with a previous potential etiology for acute pericardit...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0014-2565(06)72744-8
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is part of the clinical spectrum of venous thromboembolism disease (VTE), whose estimated annual incidence rate is 1-2 episodes per 1000 individuals and represents the third leading cause of cardiovascular mortality in developed countries. Establishing an accurate diagnosis of DVT is essenti...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2020.03.009
更新日期：2020-06-27 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of anti-HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) antibodies was determined in 325 subjects. The samples were taken from 138 convicts from Carabanchel and Ocaña I jail, 162 parenteral drug addicts (PDA) from a center for rehabilitation of drug addicts (CR), and from 14 family members and 11 stable couples of the...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the routine indication of chest roentgenogram after thoracentesis in function of iatrogenic pneumothorax causation, following a procedure protocol. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective study of 104 consecutive thoracentesis procedures performed in 76 patients. The procedure was protocolized and after ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13044921
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is a frequent dermal disease in travelers, caused by larvae of nonhuman ancylostoma. We describe 34 outside cases of CLM diagnosed since January 1991 to June 2002. Nineteen male and female. Age: 35.7 years (20-60). The total number of CLM infestations was 73, 83.5% in feet. In five cases ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0014-2565(04)71567-2
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical histories of all the patients with hemoptysis who underwent bronchofibroscopy (FB) during a period of 5 years (1981-1986) are revised. 25.6% (108 out of 702) of the endoscopic explorations were performed in patients without radiographic pleuropulmonary abnormalities with a definite pathology. In these pat...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study tries to know the opinion of pharmaceutical detailers about their profession, as well as their pharmacological knowledge. 75 questionnaires were distributed to an equal number of detailers. The questionnaires were composed of two parts. In the first one, several questions about their profession were posed. ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sarcopenia is characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength and represents a risk factor for frailty, loss of independence and physical disabilities. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia in a population of patients admitted to a media and long-stay unit. PATIENTS AND METH...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2014.02.018
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:There are no simple and validated instruments for evaluating the training of specialists. OBJECTIVES:To analyze the reliability and validity of a computerized self-assessment method to quantify the acquisition of medical competences during the Internal Medicine residency program. METHODS:All residents of o...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2012.04.004
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We here present the case of a patient who starts with a progressive vision loss, observing in the radiologic exam herniation of optic chiasma in a primary empty sella turcica. Based on this case, we have performed a review of this clinical picture and point out the most important aspects in the literature. ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To establish the possible relationship between acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S) in a group of 15 patients with AMI, blood levels of DHEA-S and certain lipids (total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and triglycerides) were determined at admission in the hospital...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We discuss the case of a right bronchial artery aneurysm in its intrapulmonary trajectory which manifested itself by repeated mild hemoptysis. Diagnosis was made through selective angiography of bronchial artery and during the same procedure it was treated through transcatheter embolization. We have reviewed the liter...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented of Cushing's syndrome due to macronodular bilateral adrenal hyperplasia which is ACTH-independent as was demonstrated by the undetectable basal and after stimulation with metoprolol ACTH plasma levels. High cortisol levels is associated in this patient with empty sella turcica and anterior panhypop...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 67-year-old woman with a history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and 6 years of evolution of type 2 diabetes mellitus presented with fever, purulent sputum and right chest pain. She was on treatment with metformin 850 mg/bid, glimepiride 4 mg/day, candesartan 16 mg/day, atorvastatin 10mg/day and acetylsalicylic acid...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2011.05.014
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The watermelon stomach is a vascular malformation at the gastric antrum which is responsible for chronic bleeding. We report here nine patients (5 females and 4 males) referred to our Department from December 1990 to May 1995 with ferropenic anemia resulting from chronic gastrointestinal bleeding and with the diagnosi...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Heart failure decompensation is the most common reason for hospitalization in persons over 65 years old. There is limited information on the prevalence of precipitating factors of heart failure decompensation in this population. In this study we prospectively examined the factors associated with decompensati...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2010.04.020
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient who had been successfully treated of Hodgkin's disease (nodular sclerotic type) with mediastinal radiotherapy and polychemotherapy, suffered an acute pericarditis immediately after radiotherapy and a complete atrial-ventricular block 14 years later. Five years later she presented refractory hemorrhagic perit...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Usually, there is a physiological fall in nocturnal blood pressure among all individuals, both hypertensive and normotensive individuals. The lack of nocturnal blood pressure (BP) fall may be associated with the risk of developing cardiovascular complications in hypertensive patients. Cardiovascular and horm...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71048-5
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The day hospital is an alternative to hospitalization. This alternative improves accessibility and comfort of the patients, and avoids hospitalizations. Nevertheless, the efficacy of the polyvalent medical day hospital in avoiding hospitalizations has not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To analyze hospital stay...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.rce.2011.08.003
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of anti-lymphocyte globulins (ATG, ALG, OKT3) for the control or organ rejection in humans, has been of major importance both in preventing and treating organ rejection resistant to other treatments. We present here the results of our immunosuppression protocol using two different therapeutic associations. To ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The antibiotherapy resistance evolution and the appearance of new enterobacter in our ICU's flora have been studied. A total of 638 bacterial samples were studied. The most frequent isolated pathogens were: Pseudomonas aeruginosa (182 strands), Escherichia coli (108 strands), Staphylococcus epidermidis (99 strands) an...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the beginning of the 20th century, there has been a progressive increase in the Earth's temperature. This warming of the Earth's surface is largely due to the so-called green house effect that can alter the natural behavior of some natural phenomena such as El Niño. Several articles on climate change have been p...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0014-2565(09)71240-8
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this clinical observation, we make a small summary of the current state of pharmacological treatment of obesity. The interest in the use of drugs in the treatment of obesity has grown in recent years, upon our knowledge of the biological basis of obesity having increased, and also because non-pharmacological treatm...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13074165
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Knowledge of cardiovascular disease is advancing at a vertiginous pace. Cardiology has always been one of the most scientifically dynamic specialties. Indeed, no other medical specialty presents such a large number of randomized studies aiming to determine the efficacy of distinct therapeutic interventions each year. ...
journal_title：Revista clinica espanola
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0014-2565(10)70002-3
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
