Prevalence of sarcopenia in a media and long stay Unit.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Sarcopenia is characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength and represents a risk factor for frailty, loss of independence and physical disabilities. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia in a population of patients admitted to a media and long-stay unit. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Descriptive, cross-sectional observational study that included 166 patients over 18 years who were admitted consecutively for a year to palliative care, convalescence or rehabilitation. Administrative and anthropometric data were recorded. Sarcopenia detection was performed by assessing the strength in the scapular and pelvic girdle muscles, grip strength in the hands, muscle mass and physical functional capacity. RESULTS:The overall prevalence of sarcopenia was 77.6%. Most patients had severe sarcopenia (91.2%), with reduced levels of the 3 assessed parameters: muscle strength (88.2%), muscle mass (85.5%) and physical performance (94.70%). CONCLUSION:The prevalence of sarcopenia in patients admitted to our media and long-stay unit is higher than that reported in noninstitutionalized populations, and often has a significant degree of severity.

journal_name

Rev Clin Esp

journal_title

Revista clinica espanola

authors

Rubio-Maicas C,Duarte-Alfonso E,Beseler-Soto MR,Moreno-Muñoz I,Moral-Moral P,Merino-Torres JF

doi

10.1016/j.rce.2014.02.018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-08-01 00:00:00

pages

303-8

issue

6

eissn

0014-2565

issn

1578-1860

pii

S0014-2565(14)00119-2

journal_volume

214

pub_type

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