Abstract:
:A study was carried out during five months in La Paz Hospital with the objective to know the proportion of admissions due to an adverse reaction to pharmaceutical drugs (RAM) or due to an acute drug intoxication. For this purpose the reports of all patients seen at the Medical Emergency Room were analyzed on a daily basis. Out of 1,847 patients who needed hospital admission during this time period, 88 (4.8%) were considered to need so due to RAM or an acute intoxication. Out of 145 acute intoxications treated, 16 patients (0.9% of total admissions) had to be hospitalized. RAM constituted 3.9% of admissions, with upper GI tract hemorrhages the most frequent cause (62.5%; 72 cases). The groups of drugs responsible in most RAM were the analgesics and NSAIDs, in particular acetylsalicylic acid, followed by hypoglycemic drugs and digoxin.
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
Garijo B,de Abajo FJ,Castro MA,Lopo CR,Carcas A,Frías Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
7-12issue
1eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860journal_volume
188pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the bacterial etiology of bacteremic episodes recorded at our hospital during 1995 and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns. METHODS:The microbiological records of all bacteremic episodes detected at our hospital from January to December 1995 were analysed. The susceptibility patterns of ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical features of 30 patients with carcinomatous meningitis caused by solid tumors are reported. The most common originating sites of tumors were lung (12 cases) and breast (9 cases). Headache was the most common presenting symptom and there was involvement in more than one level of neuro-axis in 53% of cases. ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::BACKGROUND. In 1997, The Fourth International Workshop-Conference on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) recommended the use of Carpenter and Coustan diagnostic criteria instead of those of Sullivan and Mahan used until then. The objective of this work was to study the incidence of GDM in the southeast Madrid area by ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71008-4
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anti-phospholipid antibodies (APA) may involve heart and valvular heart disease seems to be the most common clinical manifestation. OBJECTIVES:To study the prevalence and characteristics of valvular heart disease in a large patient population with anti-phospholipid syndrome (APS) and also to analyze the c...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)71136-3
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study examined the association of self-care behavior and patients' knowledge about self-care with rehospitalization among older adults with heart failure (HF). METHODS:Case-control comparison (116 cases and 209 controls) nested in a prospective cohort of patients aged 65 years and older admitted for ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13123185
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical histories of all the patients with hemoptysis who underwent bronchofibroscopy (FB) during a period of 5 years (1981-1986) are revised. 25.6% (108 out of 702) of the endoscopic explorations were performed in patients without radiographic pleuropulmonary abnormalities with a definite pathology. In these pat...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical characteristics of systolic and diastolic hypertension in 75 and of systolic hypertension in 50 elderly patients have been studied and the results have been compared to those obtained in 23 normotense elderly controls and 500 young patients with essential hypertension. A greater incidence in cardiovascula...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the available evidence on the validity, diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility of the multitarget DNA test in faeces (Cologuard™) for screening for colorectal cancer (CRC). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A systematic review was performed by consulting MedLine, EMBASE and Web of S...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2015.08.002
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Celiac disease is a chronic immune-mediated disease of the small intestine. It has been known that dilated cardiomyopathy and ischemic coronary artery disease have become more frequent in patients with celiac disease. The aim of the study was to assess Tp-e interval and Tp-e/QT ratio in patients with celiac ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2017.09.001
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors associated with poor anticoagulation control with vitaminK antagonists (VKA) among outpatients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) attended in Neurology and Internal Medicine in Spain. METHODS:Cross-sectional and multicenter study, from the ALADIN database, of outpatients with NVA...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2018.04.020
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the increasing interest in Lyme borreliosis in our community, and the lack of epidemiological studies in our country, we have considered convenient to analyze the presence of anti-Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies in a group of workmen who we have considered at high risk since they carry out their everyday work in...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a major health problem with high prevalence, morbidity and mortality, and its medical treatment is growing in complexity due to patients' diverse clinical conditions. This article presents a consensus document by the Diabetes, Obesity and Nutrition Group of the Spanish Society of Internal M...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2020.06.005
更新日期:2020-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sarcopenia is characterized by the loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength and represents a risk factor for frailty, loss of independence and physical disabilities. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia in a population of patients admitted to a media and long-stay unit. PATIENTS AND METH...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.02.018
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are no simple and validated instruments for evaluating the training of specialists. OBJECTIVES:To analyze the reliability and validity of a computerized self-assessment method to quantify the acquisition of medical competences during the Internal Medicine residency program. METHODS:All residents of o...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2012.04.004
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anisakis simplex is a nematode which parasitizes mainly fish and cephalopods and accidentally human beings after ingestion. Apart from the different digestive syndromes, this organism has recently been involved as cause of IgE-mediated allergic reactions of variable degree (urticaria to severe angioedema). In this rep...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess factors associated with spontaneous pneumothorax (SP), mainly climatic changes, a prospective study was undertaken of 62 SP episodes among patients admitted to our hospital during a two-year period, from January 1994 to January 1996. Atmospheric pressure (AP) changes were analyzed, with daily record...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)70990-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Painful legs and moving toes syndrome is a rare medical picture characterized by involuntary movements of the toes or the whole foot and pain in lower limbs. However, this must be kept in mind due to its association with other diseases and its possibility of being the first symptom. Spinal cord and cauda equina diseas...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1157/13102318
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 100 million people ascend to high mountainous areas worldwide every year. At nonextreme altitudes (<5500 m), 10-85% of these individuals are affected by acute mountain sickness, the most common disease induced by mild-moderate hypobaric hypoxia. Approximately 140 million individuals live permanently at heigh...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2019.12.013
更新日期:2020-03-17 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical ultrasonography should be considered a complementary examination that can change clinical practice, as well as a tool to add to the medical history. Systemic autoimmune diseases (SAD) can involve numerous structures and organs. Ultrasonography has broad applied utility in detecting complications such as the p...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2019.07.014
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Burnout is a psychosocial syndrome caused by stressful working conditions and affects 30-60% of medical personnel. The aim of this study was to assess the burnout rate of Spanish internists and the factors related to its onset. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We conducted a survey of work conditions fol...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2019.10.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An open and multicentric study was conducted with 66 patients with mild to severe diastolic arterial hypertension and echocardiographic left ventricular hypertrophy, the evolution of diastolic function, by means of doppler transmitral flow echocardiography, under treatment with ramipril, an angiotensin converting enzy...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to review the epidemiological aspects and the characteristics of the thyroid disfunction produced by amiodarone in Catalonia, an area with type I endemic goiter. For this purpose, three groups of patients have been studied: 1) 102 patients with prolonged amiodarone treatment, out of whom ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic effect of captopril in treating mild to moderate arterial hypertension has been evaluated in 20 patients. During 15 days patients underwent a washout period. Patients then received a single dose of 50 mg of captopril by mouth per day during 4 weeks. Before and after treatment, blood pressure (BP) was c...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium difficile is the leading cause of infectious nosocomial diarrhea in the elderly. It may cause colitis of variable severity and extraintestinal involvement. Hand transmission is the most important, and it is related to prolonged antibiotic therapies in elderly patients with severe baseline disease. Diagnosi...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13100203
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liver transplant is the first therapeutic choice in most of the advanced liver diseases. Nevertheless, its performance originates a number of complications derived from: a) conservation techniques of the organ (in our study a prolonged time of hot ischemia was significantly associated with); b) surgery (all patients w...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:AL amyloidosis is a rare condition whose management is undergoing changes due to recent advances in diagnosis and treatment. We describe a contemporary series of patients with AL amyloidosis to analyze the features that enable early diagnosis and optimal management. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We re...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.08.013
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The objective of surgical treatment in ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) differs. Surgery in UC is more aggressive and potentially curative whereas in CD it is more conservative and palliative. OBJECTIVE:To assess the opinion of patients with inflammatory bowel disease who underwent surgery i...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(00)70698-9
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discuss 19 cases of infection due to Cryptococcus neoformans diagnosed in 438 AIDS patients admitted to our center (4%). Fourteen of them showed meningitis confirmed by culture of C. neoformans in CSF. Clinical features were rather unspecific and disorders in CSF parameters were non striking. The diagnostic techniq...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-nine percent (33/83) of patients in this study present affective disorders in the chronic phase of ischemic cerebral vascular disease (ICV). The incidence of depression reaches its maximum in atherothrombotic infarcts (52%, 15/29) and in infarcts of cardiac embolic origin (71%, 5/7), and its minimum in lacunar ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of anti-HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) antibodies was determined in 325 subjects. The samples were taken from 138 convicts from Carabanchel and Ocaña I jail, 162 parenteral drug addicts (PDA) from a center for rehabilitation of drug addicts (CR), and from 14 family members and 11 stable couples of the...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00