[Seroepidemiology of Bartonella henselae infection in a risk group].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Bartonella henselae infections are closely related to a number of clinical conditions of growing interest in our environment. As cats are the reservoir, and their bites and scratches are the main transmission mechanism, we attempted to study the seroepidemiology of the infection caused by this microorganism in a risk group of patients (cat owners) and a control group (blood donors). PATIENTS AND METHODS:October 1977. Measurement of antibody titres to B. henselae at different dilutions (breakpoint > or = 1:64) by indirect immunofluorescence (IFI) in 83 cat owners and 85 blood donors. Also, an epidemiologic investigation was carried out (age, sex, alcohol, intake, common cat exposure, cat bite or cat scratch, number and age of cats, bite or presence of fleas, use of repellents, clinical picture consistent with cat scratch disease [CSD]). RESULTS:Twenty-four cat owners (28.9%) and five blood donors (5.9%) had titres > or = 1:64 (OR: 6.51; 95% CI: 2.32 to 22.9). Also, the logistic regression analysis showed an association with daily alcohol intake and the previous antecedent of lymph node enlargement of unknown origin among cat owners. CONCLUSIONS:A high prevalence of antibodies to B. henselae was demonstrate among cat owners.

journal_name

Rev Clin Esp

journal_title

Revista clinica espanola

authors

Blanco Ramos JR,Oteo Revuelta JA,Martínez de Artola V,Ramalle Gómara E,García Pineda A,Ibarra Cucalón V

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-12-01 00:00:00

pages

805-9

issue

12

eissn

0014-2565

issn

1578-1860

journal_volume

198

pub_type

杂志文章
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    doi:

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    authors: Gómez JM,Virgili N,Montaña E,Gausi C,Soler J

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Barberán J,Pastor JM,Menéndez MA,Ortiz S,de la Cruz A,Sánchez T

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    doi:

    authors: Alberte Castiñeiras A,Pérez Pascual P

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  • [Factors associated with a significant functional gain and new institutionalisation in rehabilitated patients admitted to a long term care unit].

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    authors: Castellano Vela E,Gómez Pajares F,Rochina Puchades A,Gil Egea M

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  • [Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors: roflumilast].

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    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

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    authors: Hergueta G,Estruch J

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  • [Muscular tumors of the digestive tract: an analysis of 53 cases].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

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    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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  • [Lipid distribution in the adult population of Catalonia].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Plans P,Ruigómez J,Pardell H,Salleras L

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence and characteristics associated with tobacco use in a general population in Barcelona from 1983 to 1992].

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