Abstract:
:Central venous catheters are essential in modern-day medical practice, particularly in intensive care units. Although such catheters provide necessary vascular access, their use puts patients at risk of mechanical and infectious complications. Unfortunately, these complications are associated with an increase of the morbidity-mortality, lengthen hospitalization and raise medical costs. Strategies should be implemented to reduce the incidence of these complications to improve clinical outcome and reduce health-care costs.
journal_name
Rev Clin Espjournal_title
Revista clinica espanolaauthors
Hernández Hernández MA,Alvarez Antoñan C,Pérez-Ceballos MAdoi
10.1157/13084771keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
50-3issue
1eissn
0014-2565issn
1578-1860pii
13084771journal_volume
206pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the primary drug resistance (PDR) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in ten hospitals in the Castile-León Community for a five-year period (1991-1995), in a sanitary area with almost two millions of inhabitants. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The sensitivity of 825 strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to anti...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have had the chance to follow three patients with thoracic actinomycosis in a relatively short period of time (18 months). They were three male patients, with chronic dental infections. The illness appeared as toxic syndrome and fever. In all three cases diagnosis was made through samples obtained through fibroptic...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to assess factors associated with spontaneous pneumothorax (SP), mainly climatic changes, a prospective study was undertaken of 62 SP episodes among patients admitted to our hospital during a two-year period, from January 1994 to January 1996. Atmospheric pressure (AP) changes were analyzed, with daily record...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(02)70990-9
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between the Norton scale score (which assesses the risk of pressure ulcers) and mortality in the short, medium and long term in patients hospitalised in Internal Medicine departments. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospective, single-centre cohort study was conducted on patients hospita...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2018.02.009
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have been interested in demonstrating the usefulness of the reverse endoscopic cholangiopancreatography, a technique already accepted in extrahepatic biliary pathology and the cholangiocarcinoma diagnosis. First of all we reviewed those cases diagnosed as cholangiocarcinoma using the REC and we found that only in 1...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of gastroenteritis due to Giardia lamblia with severe dehydration and complicated with arterial thrombosis, accompanied by eosinophilia and increased serum IgE levels, is presented. The relationship between Giardia and eosinophilia and allergic manifestations is discussed as well as its pathogenesis. ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To know the rate of occurrence of monoclonal bands in a clinical laboratory as an estimate of monoclonal gammopathy incidence, and to detect the proportion of these bands in which an explicit clinical diagnosis or follow-up request is not established. Other objectives are to describe its distribution and the ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13075569
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:AL amyloidosis is a rare condition whose management is undergoing changes due to recent advances in diagnosis and treatment. We describe a contemporary series of patients with AL amyloidosis to analyze the features that enable early diagnosis and optimal management. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We re...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2014.08.013
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Without a doubt blood pressure autoevaluation facilitates hypertension diagnosis, control and treatment. This also helps research, makes possible costs reduction and is an easy, safe, and useful method. Its use should be favored in the new model of patient-based clinical practice. ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13072969
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gaucher's disease is a rare condition caused by a deficiency in the lysosomal enzyme called beta-glucocerebrosidase (GBA). The objective of our work was to analyse the clinical, diagnostic and therapeutic characteristics in a group of four patients with Gaucher's disease type 1. The advantages of the new diagnostic an...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical characteristics of systolic and diastolic hypertension in 75 and of systolic hypertension in 50 elderly patients have been studied and the results have been compared to those obtained in 23 normotense elderly controls and 500 young patients with essential hypertension. A greater incidence in cardiovascula...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic syndrome is a disorder having high prevalence in our society. It is characterized by different proatherogenic disorders (dyslipidemia, arterial hypertension, hydrocarbonated intolerance, prothrombotic and proinflammatory conditions) and predisposing factors (central obesity, sedentary life and genetic factor...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13085362
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the independent usefulness of pleural fluid smear and cell block (CB) preparations for the diagnosis of malignant effusions. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 632 cytological smears and 554 CBs from 414 consecutive patients with malignant effusions were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS:The diag...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2016.11.004
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coeliac disease is the most frequent malabsortive syndrome in daily practice. However, its true prevalence is not exactly known. The symptoms vary from patient to patient, ranging from the classic presentation with diarrhea, weight loss and fatigue to oligosymptomatic forms, being the latter more common in adults. We ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of spinal fluid from 488 patients suffering neurological diseases and from a control group are reviewed. One hundred and eleven cases (22.7%) showed oligoclonal bands (OB). The highest percentage of OB appeared in the group of patients with definite multiple sclerosis (84%), foll...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Obesity is a chronic, complex and multifactorial metabolic disease involved in the development of chronic noncommunicable diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease and cancer. The care of individuals with obesity is an essential part of the holistic approach provided by internal med...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2020.06.008
更新日期:2020-07-25 00:00:00
abstract::Despite its high frequency, there is not a consensus for the management of a patient with mild head trauma. In this prospective study we analyzed wether the transient loss of consciousness was associated with a higher risk of cranioencephalic injury in function of patient's age. Fifty-two patients with a Glasgow score...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen cases are revised of bronchiolalveolar carcinoma (BAC) diagnosed in our institution from 1980 to 1992. The time interval from clinical manifestations to diagnosis was 5.13 +/- 6.01 months. The incidence of smokers in the population was 42.8%. Clinical findings were non-specific, except in three cases, consist...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudohypoparathyroidism is a rare disease characterized by a target tissue resistance to the action of the parathyroid hormone (PTH). Frequently, others hormonal disorders can be associated. We report a family with pseudohypoparathyroidism type I, and discuss the clinical-hormonal alterations founded; it is emphasize...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Heart failure decompensation is the most common reason for hospitalization in persons over 65 years old. There is limited information on the prevalence of precipitating factors of heart failure decompensation in this population. In this study we prospectively examined the factors associated with decompensati...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rce.2010.04.020
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, there has been an increase of drugs poisoning cases seen in the Emergency Department. This study has aimed to evaluate the characteristics of these cases in the Ramón and Cajal Hospital in Madrid. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A descriptive analysis about the drug poisonings diagnosed in 2004 was p...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13127603
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present 53 cases of gastrointestinal smooth tumors (43 leiomyomas and 10 leiomyosarcomas) which have being diagnosed in Virgen del Camino Hospital during a period of 17 years. The aim of the research is to know the incidence of such tumors, their clinical presentation, the usefulness of radiologic and endoscopic st...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of anti-HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) antibodies was determined in 325 subjects. The samples were taken from 138 convicts from Carabanchel and Ocaña I jail, 162 parenteral drug addicts (PDA) from a center for rehabilitation of drug addicts (CR), and from 14 family members and 11 stable couples of the...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute renal insufficiency associated to cocaine consumption is well known, and normally secondary to rhabdomyolisis. The possibility that renal failure is related to hypertension and to renal histopathological findings indistinguishable of other malignant hypertension conditions is a not as well known fact. Certain de...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13060272
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the different therapeutic attitudes towards patients with arterial hypertension (AH) or white coat hypertension (WCH). DESIGN:Longitudinal, retrospective study after performing a 24 h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring of ABPM. SETTING:Urban health center. PATIENTS:Eighty-six patients aged ove...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pyrosis symptoms and their impact on the quality of life related with health (QLRH) are frequently evaluated in clinical trials. When a questionnaire is translated into a language other than the original, it is necessary to have a linguistic validation, although this is not sufficient unless the psychometr...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(05)72651-5
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the beginning of the 20th century, there has been a progressive increase in the Earth's temperature. This warming of the Earth's surface is largely due to the so-called green house effect that can alter the natural behavior of some natural phenomena such as El Niño. Several articles on climate change have been p...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2565(09)71240-8
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discuss 19 cases of infection due to Cryptococcus neoformans diagnosed in 438 AIDS patients admitted to our center (4%). Fourteen of them showed meningitis confirmed by culture of C. neoformans in CSF. Clinical features were rather unspecific and disorders in CSF parameters were non striking. The diagnostic techniq...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the bacterial etiology of bacteremic episodes recorded at our hospital during 1995 and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns. METHODS:The microbiological records of all bacteremic episodes detected at our hospital from January to December 1995 were analysed. The susceptibility patterns of ...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:There is a great variability in the prevalence of anemia in heart failure (HF) according to cohort based studies where the majority of patients have depressed left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Our study has aimed to evaluate the prevalence of anemia in HF within the usual hospital c...
journal_title:Revista clinica espanola
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13119912
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00