Extracellular Electron Transfer: Respiratory or Nutrient Homeostasis?

Abstract:

:Exoelectrogens are able to transfer electrons extracellularly, enabling them to respire on insoluble terminal electron acceptors. Extensively studied exoelectrogens, such as Geobacter sulfurreducens and Shewanella oneidensis, are Gram negative. More recently, it has been reported that Gram-positive bacteria, such as Listeria monocytogenes and Enterococcus faecalis, also exhibit the ability to transfer electrons extracellularly, although it is still unclear whether this has a function in respiration or in redox control of the environment, for instance, by reducing ferric iron for iron uptake. In this issue of Journal of Bacteriology, Hederstedt and colleagues report on experiments that directly compare extracellular electron transfer (EET) pathways for ferric iron reduction and respiration and find a clear difference (L. Hederstedt, L. Gorton, and G. Pankratova, J Bacteriol 202:e00725-19, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.00725-19), providing further insights and new questions into the function and metabolic pathways of EET in Gram-positive bacteria.

journal_name

J Bacteriol

journal_title

Journal of bacteriology

authors

Jeuken LJC,Hards K,Nakatani Y

doi

10.1128/JB.00029-20

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-03-11 00:00:00

issue

7

eissn

0021-9193

issn

1098-5530

pii

JB.00029-20

journal_volume

202

pub_type

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