Fundamentals and applications of photocatalytic CO2 methanation.

abstract：:During centriole duplication, a single daughter centriole is formed next to the mother centriole. The molecular mechanism that determines a single duplication site remains a long-standing question. Here, we show that intrinsic self-organization of Plk4 is implicated in symmetry breaking in the process of centriole dup...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yamamoto S,Kitagawa D

更新日期：2019-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:As an in-plane charge current flows in a heavy metal film with spin-orbit coupling, it produces a torque on and thereby switches the magnetization in a neighbouring ferromagnetic metal film. Such spin-orbit torque (SOT)-induced switching has been studied extensively in recent years and has shown higher efficiency than...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li P,Liu T,Chang H,Kalitsov A,Zhang W,Csaba G,Li W,Richardson D,DeMann A,Rimal G,Dey H,Jiang JS,Porod W,Field SB,Tang J,Marconi MC,Hoffmann A,Mryasov O,Wu M

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SIRT1, the founding member of the mammalian family of seven NAD(+)-dependent sirtuins, is composed of 747 amino acids forming a catalytic domain and extended N- and C-terminal regions. We report the design and characterization of an engineered human SIRT1 construct (mini-hSIRT1) containing the minimal structural eleme...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dai H,Case AW,Riera TV,Considine T,Lee JE,Hamuro Y,Zhao H,Jiang Y,Sweitzer SM,Pietrak B,Schwartz B,Blum CA,Disch JS,Caldwell R,Szczepankiewicz B,Oalmann C,Yee Ng P,White BH,Casaubon R,Narayan R,Koppetsch K,Bourb

更新日期：2015-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The Aharonov-Bohm effect is one of the most intriguing phenomena in both classical and quantum physics, and associates with a number of important and fundamental issues in quantum mechanics. The Aharonov-Bohm effects of charged particles have been experimentally demonstrated and found applications in various fields. R...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li E,Eggleton BJ,Fang K,Fan S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Arctic, environmental factors governing microbial degradation of soil carbon (C) in active layer and permafrost are poorly understood. Here we determined the functional potential of soil microbiomes horizontally and vertically across a cryoperturbed polygonal landscape in Alaska. With comparative metagenomics, ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Taş N,Prestat E,Wang S,Wu Y,Ulrich C,Kneafsey T,Tringe SG,Torn MS,Hubbard SS,Jansson JK

更新日期：2018-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The European steppes and their biota have been hypothesized to be either young remnants of the Pleistocene steppe belt or, alternatively, to represent relicts of long-term persisting populations; both scenarios directly bear on nature conservation priorities. Here, we evaluate the conservation value of threatened disj...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kirschner P,Záveská E,Gamisch A,Hilpold A,Trucchi E,Paun O,Sanmartín I,Schlick-Steiner BC,Frajman B,Arthofer W,STEPPE Consortium.,Steiner FM,Schönswetter P

更新日期：2020-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The field of optical metrology with its high precision position, rotation and wavefront sensors represents the basis for lithography and high resolution microscopy. However, the on-chip integration-a task highly relevant for future nanotechnological devices-necessitates the reduction of the spatial footprint of sensin...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bag A,Neugebauer M,Mick U,Christiansen S,Schulz SA,Banzer P

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Symmetric or asymmetric positioning of intracellular structures including the nucleus and mitotic spindle steers various biological processes such as cell migration, division, and embryogenesis. In typical animal cells, both a sparse actomyosin meshwork in the cytoplasm and a dense actomyosin cortex underneath the cel...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sakamoto R,Tanabe M,Hiraiwa T,Suzuki K,Ishiwata S,Maeda YT,Miyazaki M

更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoscale dimensions in materials lead to unique electronic and structural properties with applications ranging from site-specific drug delivery to anodes for lithium-ion batteries. These functional properties often involve large-amplitude strains and structural modifications, and thus require an understanding of the ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Szilagyi E,Wittenberg JS,Miller TA,Lutker K,Quirin F,Lemke H,Zhu D,Chollet M,Robinson J,Wen H,Sokolowski-Tinten K,Lindenberg AM

更新日期：2015-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein integration into biological membranes is a vital cellular event for all organisms. We previously reported an integration factor in the inner membrane of Escherichia coli, named MPIase (membrane protein integrase). Here we show that in contrast to previously identified integration factors that are proteins, MPI...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nishiyama K,Maeda M,Yanagisawa K,Nagase R,Komura H,Iwashita T,Yamagaki T,Kusumoto S,Tokuda H,Shimamoto K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon-based three-dimensional aerographite networks, built from interconnected hollow tubular tetrapods of multilayer graphene, are ultra-lightweight materials recently discovered and ideal for advanced multifunctional applications. In order to predict the bulk mechanical behaviour of networks it is very important to...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Meija R,Signetti S,Schuchardt A,Meurisch K,Smazna D,Mecklenburg M,Schulte K,Erts D,Lupan O,Fiedler B,Mishra YK,Adelung R,Pugno NM

更新日期：2017-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV can be partially contained by host immunity and understanding the basis of this may inform vaccine design. The importance of B-cell function in long-term control is poorly understood. One method of investigating this is in vivo cellular depletion. In this study, we take advantage of a unique opportunity to investi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huang KH,Bonsall D,Katzourakis A,Thomson EC,Fidler SJ,Main J,Muir D,Weber JN,Frater AJ,Phillips RE,Pybus OG,Goulder PJ,McClure MO,Cooke GS,Klenerman P

更新日期：2010-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine sulfation, a well-characterized post-translation modification in eukaryotes, has not previously been reported in prokaryotes. Here, we demonstrate that the RaxST protein from the Gram-negative bacterium, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is a tyrosine sulfotransferase. We used a newly developed sulfotransferase ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Han SW,Lee SW,Bahar O,Schwessinger B,Robinson MR,Shaw JB,Madsen JA,Brodbelt JS,Ronald PC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains a major obstacle for the wider usage of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), which is an effective therapy for hematopoietic malignancy. Here we show that caspase-11, the cytosolic receptor for bacterial endotoxin (lipopolysaccharide: LPS), enha...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lu Y,Meng R,Wang X,Xu Y,Tang Y,Wu J,Xue Q,Yu S,Duan M,Shan D,Wang Q,Wang H,Billiar TR,Xiao X,Chen F,Lu B

更新日期：2019-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation is recognized as one of the drivers of cancer. Yet, the individual immune components that possess pro- and anti-tumorigenic functions in individual cancers remain largely unknown. NKG2D is a potent activating immunoreceptor that has emerged as an important player in inflammatory disorders besides its well...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sheppard S,Guedes J,Mroz A,Zavitsanou AM,Kudo H,Rothery SM,Angelopoulos P,Goldin R,Guerra N

更新日期：2017-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagy-mediated degradation of mitochondria (mitophagy) is a key process in cellular quality control. Although mitophagy impairment is involved in several patho-physiological conditions, valuable methods to induce mitophagy with low toxicity in vivo are still lacking. Herein, we describe a new optogenetic tool to s...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： D'Acunzo P,Strappazzon F,Caruana I,Meneghetti G,Di Rita A,Simula L,Weber G,Del Bufalo F,Dalla Valle L,Campello S,Locatelli F,Cecconi F

更新日期：2019-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantifying the genetic correlation between cancers can provide important insights into the mechanisms driving cancer etiology. Using genome-wide association study summary statistics across six cancer types based on a total of 296,215 cases and 301,319 controls of European ancestry, here we estimate the pair-wise gene...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jiang X,Finucane HK,Schumacher FR,Schmit SL,Tyrer JP,Han Y,Michailidou K,Lesseur C,Kuchenbaecker KB,Dennis J,Conti DV,Casey G,Gaudet MM,Huyghe JR,Albanes D,Aldrich MC,Andrew AS,Andrulis IL,Anton-Culver H,Antoniou AC

更新日期：2019-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Activation of the Hippo pathway effector Yap underlies many liver cancers, however no germline or somatic mutations have been identified. Autophagy maintains essential metabolic functions of the liver, and autophagy-deficient murine models develop benign adenomas and hepatomegaly, which have been attributed to activat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lee YA,Noon LA,Akat KM,Ybanez MD,Lee TF,Berres ML,Fujiwara N,Goossens N,Chou HI,Parvin-Nejad FP,Khambu B,Kramer EGM,Gordon R,Pfleger C,Germain D,John GR,Campbell KN,Yue Z,Yin XM,Cuervo AM,Czaja MJ,Fiel MI,Hosh

更新日期：2018-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The mesopelagic (200-1000 m) separates the productive upper ocean from the deep ocean, yet little is known of its long-term dynamics despite recent research that suggests fishes of this zone likely dominate global fish biomass and contribute to the downward flux of carbon. Here we show that mesopelagic fishes dominate...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jones WA,Checkley DM Jr

更新日期：2019-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Normalization is a common cortical computation widely observed in sensory perception, but its importance in perception of reward value and decision making remains largely unknown. We examined (1) whether normalized value signals occur in the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and (2) whether changes in behavioral task context...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yamada H,Louie K,Tymula A,Glimcher PW

更新日期：2018-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic mutations in the calreticulin (CALR) gene are associated with approximately 30% of essential thrombocythemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF). CALR mutations, including the two most frequent 52 bp deletion (del52) and 5 bp insertion (ins5), induce a frameshift to the same alternative reading frame generati...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Benlabiod C,Cacemiro MDC,Nédélec A,Edmond V,Muller D,Rameau P,Touchard L,Gonin P,Constantinescu SN,Raslova H,Villeval JL,Vainchenker W,Plo I,Marty C

更新日期：2020-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of cell type composition in disease relevant tissues is an important step towards the identification of cellular targets of disease. We present MuSiC, a method that utilizes cell-type specific gene expression from single-cell RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data to characterize cell type compositions from bulk RNA-...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang X,Park J,Susztak K,Zhang NR,Li M

更新日期：2019-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipidic cubic phase (LCP) crystallization has proven successful for high-resolution structure determination of challenging membrane proteins. Here we present a technique for extruding gel-like LCP with embedded membrane protein microcrystals, providing a continuously renewed source of material for serial femtosecond c...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Weierstall U,James D,Wang C,White TA,Wang D,Liu W,Spence JC,Bruce Doak R,Nelson G,Fromme P,Fromme R,Grotjohann I,Kupitz C,Zatsepin NA,Liu H,Basu S,Wacker D,Han GW,Katritch V,Boutet S,Messerschmidt M,Williams GJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcription in all living organisms is accomplished by multi-subunit RNA polymerases (msRNAPs). msRNAPs are highly conserved in evolution and invariably share a ∼400 kDa five-subunit catalytic core. Here we characterize a hypothetical ∼100 kDa single-chain protein, YonO, encoded by the SPβ prophage of Bacillus subti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Forrest D,James K,Yuzenkova Y,Zenkin N

更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Connection of tubules into larger networks is the key process for the development of circulatory systems. In Drosophila development, tip cells of the tracheal system lead the migration of each branch and connect tubules by adhering to each other and simultaneously changing into a torus-shape. We show that as adhesion ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kato K,Dong B,Wada H,Tanaka-Matakatsu M,Yagi Y,Hayashi S

更新日期：2016-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 (LFA-1) affinity and avidity changes have been assumed to mediate adhesion to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 for T-cell conjugation to dendritic cells (DC). Although the T-cell receptor (TCR) and LFA-1 can generate intracellular signals, the immune cell adaptor protein linke...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Raab M,Lu Y,Kohler K,Smith X,Strebhardt K,Rudd CE

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder are major psychiatric disorders with high heritability and overlapping genetic variance. Here we perform a genome-wide association study in an ethnically homogeneous cohort of 904 schizophrenia cases and 1,640 controls drawn from the Ashkenazi Jewish population. We identify a novel g...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lencz T,Guha S,Liu C,Rosenfeld J,Mukherjee S,DeRosse P,John M,Cheng L,Zhang C,Badner JA,Ikeda M,Iwata N,Cichon S,Rietschel M,Nöthen MM,Cheng AT,Hodgkinson C,Yuan Q,Kane JM,Lee AT,Pisanté A,Gregersen PK,Pe'er I

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although chemically very simple, Fe2O3 is known to undergo a series of enigmatic structural, electronic and magnetic transformations at high pressures and high temperatures. So far, these transformations have neither been correctly described nor understood because of the lack of structural data. Here we report a syste...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Bykova E,Dubrovinsky L,Dubrovinskaia N,Bykov M,McCammon C,Ovsyannikov SV,Liermann HP,Kupenko I,Chumakov AI,Rüffer R,Hanfland M,Prakapenka V

更新日期：2016-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular mechanisms driving cardiac tissue formation remain poorly understood, largely due to the structural and functional complexity of the heart. It is unclear whether newly generated myocytes originate from cardiac stem/progenitor cells or from pre-existing cardiomyocytes that re-enter the cell cycle. Here, we...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sereti KI,Nguyen NB,Kamran P,Zhao P,Ranjbarvaziri S,Park S,Sabri S,Engel JL,Sung K,Kulkarni RP,Ding Y,Hsiai TK,Plath K,Ernst J,Sahoo D,Mikkola HKA,Iruela-Arispe ML,Ardehali R

更新日期：2018-02-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Atomic layer deposition (ALD) enables the ultrathin high-quality oxide layers that are central to all modern metal-oxide-semiconductor circuits. Crucial to achieving superior device performance are the chemical reactions during the first deposition cycle, which could ultimately result in atomic-scale perfection of the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Timm R,Head AR,Yngman S,Knutsson JV,Hjort M,McKibbin SR,Troian A,Persson O,Urpelainen S,Knudsen J,Schnadt J,Mikkelsen A

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00