Tyrosine sulfation in a Gram-negative bacterium.

Abstract:

:Tyrosine sulfation, a well-characterized post-translation modification in eukaryotes, has not previously been reported in prokaryotes. Here, we demonstrate that the RaxST protein from the Gram-negative bacterium, Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae, is a tyrosine sulfotransferase. We used a newly developed sulfotransferase assay and ultraviolet photodissociation mass spectrometry to demonstrate that RaxST catalyses sulfation of tyrosine 22 of the Xoo Ax21 (activator of XA21-mediated immunity) protein. These results demonstrate a previously undescribed post-translational modification in a prokaryotic species with implications for studies of host immune responses and bacterial cell-cell communication systems.

journal_name

Nat Commun

journal_title

Nature communications

authors

Han SW,Lee SW,Bahar O,Schwessinger B,Robinson MR,Shaw JB,Madsen JA,Brodbelt JS,Ronald PC

doi

10.1038/ncomms2157

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1153

issn

2041-1723

pii

ncomms2157

journal_volume

3

pub_type

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