In situ observations of an active MoS2 model hydrodesulfurization catalyst.

abstract：:High-harmonic generation (HHG) in gases has been the main enabling technology of attosecond science since its discovery. Recently, HHG from solids has been demonstrated, opening a lively area of research. In contrast, harmonic generation from liquids has so far remained restricted to low harmonics in the visible regim...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Luu TT,Yin Z,Jain A,Gaumnitz T,Pertot Y,Ma J,Wörner HJ

更新日期：2018-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor MafB is expressed by monocytes and macrophages. Efferocytosis (apoptotic cell uptake) by macrophages is important for inhibiting the development of autoimmune diseases, and is greatly reduced in Mafb-deficient macrophages. Here, we show the expression of the first protein in the classical comp...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tran MTN,Hamada M,Jeon H,Shiraishi R,Asano K,Hattori M,Nakamura M,Imamura Y,Tsunakawa Y,Fujii R,Usui T,Kulathunga K,Andrea CS,Koshida R,Kamei R,Matsunaga Y,Kobayashi M,Oishi H,Kudo T,Takahashi S

更新日期：2017-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Materials with a negative Poisson's ratio, also known as auxetic materials, exhibit unusual and counterintuitive mechanical behaviour-becoming fatter in cross-section when stretched. Such behaviour is mostly attributed to some special re-entrant or hinged geometric structures regardless of the chemical composition and...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yu L,Yan Q,Ruzsinszky A

更新日期：2017-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexanucleotide repeat expansion in C9ORF72 is the most frequent cause of both amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Here we demonstrate that the repeat-associated non-AUG (RAN) translation of (GGGGCC) n -containing RNAs into poly-dipeptides can initiate in vivo without a 5'-cap. The pr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cheng W,Wang S,Mestre AA,Fu C,Makarem A,Xian F,Hayes LR,Lopez-Gonzalez R,Drenner K,Jiang J,Cleveland DW,Sun S

更新日期：2018-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The fields of soft polymers and macromolecular sciences have enjoyed a unique combination of metals and organic frameworks in the name of metallopolymers or organometallic polymers. When metallopolymers carry charged groups, they form a class of metal-containing polyelectrolytes or metallo-polyelectrolytes. This revie...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhu T,Sha Y,Yan J,Pageni P,Rahman MA,Yan Y,Tang C

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Autophagosomes are double-membrane vesicles that sequester cytoplasmic material for lysosomal degradation. Their biogenesis is initiated by recruitment of Atg9-vesicles to the phagophore assembly site. This process depends on the regulated activation of the Atg1-kinase complex. However, the underlying molecular mechan...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Rao Y,Perna MG,Hofmann B,Beier V,Wollert T

更新日期：2016-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Voltage-gated sodium channels (Na(v)) underlie the rapid upstroke of action potentials in excitable tissues. Binding of channel-interactive proteins is essential for controlling fast and long-term inactivation. In the structure of the complex of the carboxy-terminal portion of Na(v)1.5 (CTNa(v)1.5) with calmodulin (Ca...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Gabelli SB,Boto A,Kuhns VH,Bianchet MA,Farinelli F,Aripirala S,Yoder J,Jakoncic J,Tomaselli GF,Amzel LM

更新日期：2014-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress is a major cause of poor health and mortality in humans and other social mammals. Close social bonds buffer stress, however much of the underlying physiological mechanism remains unknown. Here, we test two key hypotheses: bond partner effects occur only during stress (social buffering) or generally throughout d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wittig RM,Crockford C,Weltring A,Langergraber KE,Deschner T,Zuberbühler K

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Charge-to-spin conversion in various materials is the key for the fundamental understanding of spin-orbitronics and efficient magnetization manipulation. Here we report the direct spatial imaging of current-induced spin accumulation at the channel edges of Bi2Se3 and BiSbTeSe2 topological insulators as well as Pt by a...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Liu Y,Besbas J,Wang Y,He P,Chen M,Zhu D,Wu Y,Lee JM,Wang L,Moon J,Koirala N,Oh S,Yang H

更新日期：2018-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive selection in the thymus provides low-affinity T-cell receptor (TCR) engagement to support the development of potentially useful self-major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I)-restricted T cells. Optimal positive selection of CD8(+) T cells requires cortical thymic epithelial cells that express β5t-cont...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sasaki K,Takada K,Ohte Y,Kondo H,Sorimachi H,Tanaka K,Takahama Y,Murata S

更新日期：2015-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The emergence of antibiotic resistant bacteria is a major threat to the practice of modern medicine. Photobactericidal agents have obtained significant attention as promising candidates to kill bacteria, and they have been extensively studied. However, to obtain photobactericidal activity, an intense white light sourc...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hwang GB,Huang H,Wu G,Shin J,Kafizas A,Karu K,Toit HD,Alotaibi AM,Mohammad-Hadi L,Allan E,MacRobert AJ,Gavriilidis A,Parkin IP

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (TRPES) is a useful approach to elucidate the coupled electronic-nuclear quantum dynamics underlying chemical processes, but has remained limited by the use of low photon energies. Here, we demonstrate the general advantages of XUV-TRPES through an application to NO2, one of th...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： von Conta A,Tehlar A,Schletter A,Arasaki Y,Takatsuka K,Wörner HJ

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Manipulation of nonlinear waves in artificial periodic structures leads to spectacular spatial features, such as generation of gap solitons or onset of the Mott insulator phase transition. Cavity exciton-polaritons are strongly interacting quasiparticles offering large possibilities for potential optical technologies....

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tanese D,Flayac H,Solnyshkov D,Amo A,Lemaître A,Galopin E,Braive R,Senellart P,Sagnes I,Malpuech G,Bloch J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A skullcap found in the Salkhit Valley in northeast Mongolia is, to our knowledge, the only Pleistocene hominin fossil found in the country. It was initially described as an individual with possible archaic affinities, but its ancestry has been debated since the discovery. Here, we determine the age of the Salkhit sku...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Devièse T,Massilani D,Yi S,Comeskey D,Nagel S,Nickel B,Ribechini E,Lee J,Tseveendorj D,Gunchinsuren B,Meyer M,Pääbo S,Higham T

更新日期：2019-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The direct transformation of cellulose, which is the main component of lignocellulosic biomass, into building-block chemicals is the key to establishing biomass-based sustainable chemical processes. Only limited successes have been achieved for such transformations under mild conditions. Here we report the simple and ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang Y,Deng W,Wang B,Zhang Q,Wan X,Tang Z,Wang Y,Zhu C,Cao Z,Wang G,Wan H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxide-ion conductors have found applications in various electrochemical devices, such as solid-oxide fuel cells, gas sensors, and separation membranes. Dion-Jacobson phases are known for their rich magnetic and electrical properties; however, there have been no reports on oxide-ion conduction in this family of materia...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Fujii K,Niwa E,Hagihala M,Kamiyama T,Yashima M

更新日期：2020-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:N(6)-methyladenosine is a prevalent internal modification in messenger RNA and non-coding RNA affecting various cellular pathways. Here we report the discovery of two additional modifications, N(6)-hydroxymethyladenosine (hm(6)A) and N(6)-formyladenosine (f(6)A), in mammalian messenger RNA. We show that Fe(II)- and α-...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fu Y,Jia G,Pang X,Wang RN,Wang X,Li CJ,Smemo S,Dai Q,Bailey KA,Nobrega MA,Han KL,Cui Q,He C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biocatalytic cyclization is highly desirable for efficient synthesis of biologically derived chemical substances, such as the commodity chemicals ε-caprolactam and δ-valerolactam. To identify biocatalysts in lactam biosynthesis, we develop a caprolactam-detecting genetic enzyme screening system (CL-GESS). The Alcalige...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yeom SJ,Kim M,Kwon KK,Fu Y,Rha E,Park SH,Lee H,Kim H,Lee DH,Kim DM,Lee SG

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantum magnets provide the simplest example of strongly interacting quantum matter, yet they continue to resist a comprehensive understanding above one spatial dimension. We explore a promising framework in two dimensions, the Dirac spin liquid (DSL) - quantum electrodynamics (QED3) with 4 Dirac fermions coupled to p...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Song XY,Wang C,Vishwanath A,He YC

更新日期：2019-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of spin-torque-driven high-frequency magnetization dynamics, allows the potential construction of complex networks of non-linear dynamical nanoscale systems, combining the field of spintronics and the study of non-linear systems. In the few previous demonstrations of synchronization of several spin-torque ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lebrun R,Tsunegi S,Bortolotti P,Kubota H,Jenkins AS,Romera M,Yakushiji K,Fukushima A,Grollier J,Yuasa S,Cros V

更新日期：2017-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging compound action potentials (CAPs) in peripheral nerves could help avoid side effects in neuromodulation by selective stimulation of identified fascicles. Existing methods have low resolution, limited imaging depth, or are invasive. Fast neural electrical impedance tomography (EIT) allows fascicular CAP imaging...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ravagli E,Mastitskaya S,Thompson N,Iacoviello F,Shearing PR,Perkins J,Gourine AV,Aristovich K,Holder D

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal motor neurons (MNs) control diverse motor tasks including respiration, posture and locomotion that are disrupted by neurodegenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and spinal muscular atrophy. Methods directing MN differentiation from stem cells have been developed to enable disease modelling i...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Adams KL,Rousso DL,Umbach JA,Novitch BG

更新日期：2015-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Most genome-wide association studies are based on samples of European descent. We assess whether the genetic determinants of blood lipids, a major cardiovascular risk factor, are shared across populations. Genetic correlations for lipids between European-ancestry and Asian cohorts are not significantly different from ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kuchenbaecker K,Telkar N,Reiker T,Walters RG,Lin K,Eriksson A,Gurdasani D,Gilly A,Southam L,Tsafantakis E,Karaleftheri M,Seeley J,Kamali A,Asiki G,Millwood IY,Holmes M,Du H,Guo Y,Kumari M,Dedoussis G,Li L,Chen Z

更新日期：2019-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The advent and growth of synthetic biology has demonstrated its potential as a promising avenue of research to address many societal needs. However, plant synthetic biology efforts have been hampered by a dearth of DNA part libraries, versatile transformation vectors and efficient assembly strategies. Here, we describ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Shih PM,Vuu K,Mansoori N,Ayad L,Louie KB,Bowen BP,Northen TR,Loqué D

更新日期：2016-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Directed self-assemblies in water are known as the most efficient means of forming complex higher ordered structures in nature. Here we show a straightforward and robust method for particle assembly which utilises the amphiphilic tri-block co-polymer poloxamer-188 and a hydrophobic fluorophore as the two designer comp...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cheung S,O'Shea DF

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The maturation of HIV-1 viral particles is essential for viral infectivity. During maturation, many copies of the capsid protein (CA) self-assemble into a capsid shell to enclose the viral RNA. The mechanistic details of the initiation and early stages of capsid assembly remain to be delineated. We present coarse-grai...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Grime JMA,Dama JF,Ganser-Pornillos BK,Woodward CL,Jensen GJ,Yeager M,Voth GA

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional epitaxy of semiconductor films requires a compatible single crystalline substrate and precisely controlled growth conditions, which limit the price competitiveness and versatility of the process. We demonstrate substrate-tolerant nano-heteroepitaxy (NHE) of high-quality formamidinium-lead-tri-iodide (FAPb...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lee JW,Tan S,Han TH,Wang R,Zhang L,Park C,Yoon M,Choi C,Xu M,Liao ME,Lee SJ,Nuryyeva S,Zhu C,Huynh K,Goorsky MS,Huang Y,Pan X,Yang Y

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:CRISPR/Cas9 has demonstrated a high-efficiency in site-specific gene targeting. However, potential off-target effects of the Cas9 nuclease represent a major safety concern for any therapeutic application. Here, we knock out the Tafazzin gene by CRISPR/Cas9 in human-induced pluripotent stem cells with 54% efficiency. W...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang L,Grishin D,Wang G,Aach J,Zhang CZ,Chari R,Homsy J,Cai X,Zhao Y,Fan JB,Seidman C,Seidman J,Pu W,Church G

更新日期：2014-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) and Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) are clinically distinctive diseases that feature a common neuropathological hallmark of aggregated α-synuclein. Little is known about how differences in α-synuclein aggregate structure affect disease phenotype. Here, we amplified α-synuclein aggregates from PD...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Strohäker T,Jung BC,Liou SH,Fernandez CO,Riedel D,Becker S,Halliday GM,Bennati M,Kim WS,Lee SJ,Zweckstetter M

更新日期：2019-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the key applications of quantum information is simulating nature. Fermions are ubiquitous in nature, appearing in condensed matter systems, chemistry and high energy physics. However, universally simulating their interactions is arguably one of the largest challenges, because of the difficulties arising from an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Barends R,Lamata L,Kelly J,García-Álvarez L,Fowler AG,Megrant A,Jeffrey E,White TC,Sank D,Mutus JY,Campbell B,Chen Y,Chen Z,Chiaro B,Dunsworth A,Hoi IC,Neill C,O'Malley PJ,Quintana C,Roushan P,Vainsencher A,Wenn

更新日期：2015-07-08 00:00:00