Abstract:
:Canine enteric coronaviruses (CCoVs) are important enteric pathogens of dogs. CCoVs with different variations are typically pantropic and pathogenic in dogs. In this study, we isolated a CCoV, designated HLJ-073, from a dead 6-week-old male Pekingese with gross lesions and diarrhea. Interestingly, sequence analysis suggested that HLJ-073 contained a 350-nt deletion in ORF3abc compared with reference CCoV isolates, resulting in the loss of portions of ORF3a and ORF3c and the complete loss of ORF3b. Phylogenetic analysis based on the S gene showed that HLJ-073 was more closely related to members of the FCoV II cluster than to members of the CCoV I or CCoV II cluster. Furthermore, recombination analysis suggested that HLJ-073 originated from the recombination of FCoV 79-1683 and CCoV A76, which were both isolated in the United States. Cell tropism experiments suggested that HLJ-073 could effectively replicate in canine macrophages/monocytes and human THP-1 cells. This is the first report of the isolation of strain HLJ-073 in China, and this virus has biological characteristics that are different from those of other reported CCoVs.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Chen S,Liu D,Tian J,Kang H,Guo D,Jiang Q,Liu J,Li Z,Hu X,Qu Ldoi
10.1007/s00705-019-04296-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
2159-2164issue
8eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798pii
10.1007/s00705-019-04296-9journal_volume
164pub_type
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