Production of a hepatoprotective cerebroside from suspension cultures of Lycium chinense.

Abstract:

:Suspension cultures derived from Lycium chinense Miller seedlings produced significant amounts of a hepatoprotective cerebroside. Callus was induced from the stem of aseptic seedlings of L. chinense and maintained on MS solid media supplemented with 1.0 ppm 2,4-D and 0.1 ppm kinetin. Suspension cultures were established, and the cells were grown in the same liquid media in the dark. Lyophilized cells were extracted with a combined reagent of chloroform and methanol (2:1, v/v). An aqueous suspension of the evaporated cell extract was partitioned with chloroform, and the chloroform layer was subjected to silicic acid column chromatography followed by semi-preparative reverse phase C8 high pressure liquid chromatography. The purified compound showed hepatoprotective activity comparable to that shown by silymarin, and the structure was identified as 1-O-(β-D-glucopyranosyl)-(2S,3R,4E,8Z)-2-N-2'-hydroxy-(palmitoyl)-4,8-sphingadiene on the basis of spectral data. The content of the compound in cultured cell was tenfold higher than that of the fruit of L. chinense. The biosynthesis of the compound in cultured cell systems appears to parallel cell growth.

journal_name

Plant Cell Rep

journal_title

Plant cell reports

authors

Jang YP,Lee YJ,Kim YC,Huh H

doi

10.1007/s002990050566

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-12-01 00:00:00

pages

252-254

issue

3-4

eissn

0721-7714

issn

1432-203X

pii

10.1007/s002990050566

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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