Abstract:
:The autologous mixed lymphocyte reaction (AMLR) and T-cell subsets defined with monoclonal antibodies were examined in the peripheral blood of six patients with chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC). The AMLR was deficient in four of six patients when compared with simultaneously studied healthy controls. These patients had either overt endocrinopathy or circulating autoantibodies. In two of three patients with low AMLR, after the depletion of OKT8+ T cells no enhancement in the AMLR was observed, demonstrating that the deficiency of the AMLR was not due to increased suppressor OKT8+ T-cell activity. However, the third patient demonstrated almost complete reconstitution of the AMLR response after such depletion, suggesting that OKT8+ suppressor T cells were responsible for decreased AMLR in this patient. Two patients had a low ratio of OKT4/OKT8 phenotype T cells. T cells with Tac antigen (that is, present on activated T cells) were increased in four of six patients. No correlation was observed between the deficiency of the AMLR and the proportions of T-cell subsets. This study demonstrates a deficiency of the AMLR in some patients with CMC which is associated with increased OKT8+ suppressor T-cell activity or with the functional deficiency of responder OKT4+ T cells.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Gupta Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-06-01 00:00:00pages
525-30issue
6eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Persistent humoral immunity depends on the follicular B cell response and on the generation of somatically mutated high-affinity plasma cells and memory B cells. Upon activation by an antigen, cognately activated follicular B cells and follicular T helper (TFH ) cells initiate germinal centre (GC) reaction during whic...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12336
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::By using PCR, we have found previously that differences in T cell receptor alpha/beta chain variable region (TCR alpha/beta) gene expression in lymph nodes (LN) existed between susceptible and resistant mice following anterior chamber (AC) inoculation with herpes simplex virus (HSV). We now report and compare the immu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03672.x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using ELISA, we have quantified the levels of IL-2 and IFN-gamma in the oral mucosa, ear skin and regional and distant lymph nodes in an experimental murine model of contact sensitivity (CS), induced by the hapten oxazolone (OXA). Compared to normal conditions, the levels of IL-2 peaked early (4-6 h) after hapten expo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2010.02402.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro lymphocyte stimulation was performed on peripheral blood lymphocytes from 48 leprosy patients, 15 healthy contacts of leprosy patients, and 16 normal controls who lived in a leprosy-free area and who had not been exposed to leprosy. Tuberculin PPD and an antigen fraction. MLW 1, prepared from M. leprae, were ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00704.x
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune system produces specific antibodies (Ab) against any antigens (Ag) of exogenous and endogenous origins with a diverse repertoire of V-region specificities. The primary V-region repertoire is created by the rearrangement of immunoglobulin (Ig) V-region, D- and J-segments with the insertion of N- and P-sequen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02557.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sjögren's syndrome is characterized by dryness of the eyes and the mouth due to mononuclear cell infiltration of the lacrimal and salivary glands. The aetiology is unknown but autoimmunity is considered to play a significant role in the pathogenesis. Recent studies have focused on the fact that tear and salivary flow ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1999.00490.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An idiotypic network model of AIDS pathogenesis is described in which the T cell receptor plays a role both in infection and as a target of autoimmunity. This is an extension of a previously published autoimmunity model, and provides explanations for several otherwise puzzling aspects of AIDS pathogenesis. In the mode...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03575.x
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subclasses of lymphocytes can be separated on gradients of non-toxic polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated colloidal silica (Percoll) by virtue of differential densities. Such gradients can yield functionally active lymphocyte populations after brief centrifugation. Gradients can be generated in a discontinuous step fashion and...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1979.tb01391.x
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are genetically determined differences in susceptibility to arthritis among inbred rat strains. The aim of the present study was to elucidate phenotypical differences, by determining expression of TNF and IL-1beta, two pivotal mediators of arthritis, in the highly arthritis-prone Dark Agouti (DA) rat compared to...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02210.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is a risk factor for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). We sought whether a severe deficiency in ADAMTS13, the enzyme specifically involved in the cleavage of von Willebrand factor, was associated with specific presenting features and outcome in HIV-associated TMA. In this p...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02143.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils are essential for the host defence against infection. However, neutrophils may also mediate damage namely during immune mediated pathologies. We therefore tested whether targeting of different cell adhesion molecules with specific monoclonal antibodies might reduce immune mediated neutrophil recruitment bu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00720.x
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The question of whether there is a preferential use of certain V genes in T cells entering an inflamed joint has hitherto been studied mainly using unfractionated cells from synovial fluid and tissue respectively, and no clear answer to the question has yet been provided. Concomitantly, evidence has been provided that...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb03128.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood lymphoid subsets expressing either CD45RA or CD29 antigens, were quantified in 30 children and 59 adults with Down Syndrome and appropriate age-matched controls, by dual immunofluorescence and flow cytometry. Down's patients, both adults and children, displayed a significant decrease of CD4+CD45RA+ ce...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01733.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flow cytometric analysis of splenocytes from mice infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus revealed marked and long-standing up-regulation of LFA-1 expression on CD8+, but not on CD4+ T cells. Appearance of CD8+ T cells with a changed expression of adhesion molecules reflected polyclonal activation and expansi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03633.x
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of a 34-kDa (mol. wt.) acylpoly(1,3)galactoside (APG) extracted from a membrane proteoglycan of Klebsiella pneumoniae to human blood leucocytes was investigated. APG is made of a long poly(1,3)galactose chain, a core-like region and a lipid moiety which comprises two glucosamine residues bound to a phospha...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb02935.x
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coexistence of amyloid fibril protein AA and homogeneous immunoglobulin light-chain fragments was found in the isolated amyloid fibrils of two patients with amyloidosis secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. The light-chain amyloid fibril protein showed antigenic identity with a light-chain amyloid from a patient with pri...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb02989.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells form part of the vertebrate defence against viruses and tumours, but show only limited specificity. The molecule(s) recognized by NK cells on target cells are at present unknown. Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I antigen concentration on target cells is inversely correlated with ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb01184.x
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of anti-Igs in combination with the tumour promotor TPA on DNA and Ig synthesis in a human follicular germinal centre cell lymphoma carrying sIgM and sIgD was investigated. The lymphoma cells responded to both anti-mu and anti-delta chains and to anti-lambda light chains by DNA synthesis, as measured by met...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1983.tb00778.x
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypomorphic mutations in the gene encoding Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) may result in milder phenotypes and delayed diagnosis of B-cell related immunodeficiencies due to residual BTK function. Newborn screening for kappa-deleting-recombination-excision circles (KRECs) reliably identifies classical X-linked agammaglobu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12811
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the inhibitory effect of a fraction of bovine seminal plasma on in vitro lymphocyte responses to specific and nonspecific ligands. Seminal plasma was fractionated by Sephadex G-100 chromatography, and the inhibitory component was found to have a molecular weight of above 100,000 daltons. This fraction was d...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb02994.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies against IL-1 alpha were detected in sera of apparently healthy individuals. The immunoglobulins belonged to the IgG class, particularly IgG1, IgG2, and IgG4. [125I]rIL-1 alpha bound to Fab fragments of IgG, and IgG immune complexes of molecular weights from 160 to 700 kDa were formed in the sera by [125I]rI...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1990.tb03212.x
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Histoplasma capsulatum is a fungus found intracellularly in neutrophils and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), suggesting that it is capable of evading damage and survives inside these cells. In this study, we report that neutrophils from H. capsulatum-infected mice, and human neutrophils and mononuclear cell...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2002.01142.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit Ig against human beta2-microglobulin was found to be mitogenic for human peripheral lymphocytes, tonsil lymphocytes, and appendix and spleen cells. Anti-beta2-m gave increased DNA synthesis, with peak responses on day 3 or 4 and showed a dose-response effect when diluted. The effect was seen in both serum-free ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1975.tb02614.x
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consecutive sera from before and after treatment were collected from 23 patients with a Schistosoma mansoni infection, seven of whom had an early infection. All sera were analysed for IgG1, IgG3 and IgG4 antibody activity against three peptides from the protein Sm 28 GST (24-43, 115-131 and 140-153 aa). In addition, s...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03513.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glomerular complement receptors (GCR) were demonstrated by the adsorption of C3 coated sheep erythrocytes to cryostat sections of human kidneys. An epithelial localization of the GCR is implied by the binding pattern of the indicator cells. The GCR activity was reduced in all glomeruli where in vivo deposition of immu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00470.x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haematopoietic precursors first colonizing the avian embryonic thymus are derived from the intraembryonic sites located around the dorsal aortae. These intraembryonic precursors have previously been demonstrated to include cells that harbour T-cell progenitor capacity and express the Ikaros transcription factor, known...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00807.x
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study shows that serum from pneumococcal polysaccharide type III (SSSIII)-immunized and nonimmunized mice that has been absorbed until devoid of anti-SSSIII antibodies inhibits anti-SSSIII plaque-forming cells (PFC) but not antisheep red blood PFC in antibody plaque assay. A large fraction of the inhibitions activ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb01972.x
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The murine primed lymphocyte typing (mPLT) assay, based on the sequential reactivation of specific immunocompetent, alloantigen-reactive T blast cells in secondary mixed leucocyte culture (MLC), has been utilized to define the class II I-EC-subregion-associated lymphocyte-stimulating (LS) determinants of the major his...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1980.tb00230.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined for the presence or absence of T cell receptor V-alpha (VA) and V-beta (VB) gene expression in infiltrating T lymphocytes (ITL) isolated from Graves' thyroid glands in comparison to paired peripheral blood lymphocyte (PBL) samples using a qualitative based polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay. Sequen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03546.x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous investigations have indicated that C3H X CBA hybrid lymphocytes can neutralize lymphocytes which are reactive against the C3H-determined Mls antigen when injected into the H-2-compatible strain CBA. In this study we have inoculated C3H X CBA hybrids with CBA spleen cells and 2 weeks later lethally irradiated ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00514.x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00