The immune response to pneumococcal polysaccharide type III is followed by increased production of an antibody antifactor.

abstract：:Pretreatment with D-Penicillamine of rat peritoneal macrophages markedly influences their ability to modulate Concanavalin A stimulated [3H]thymidine incorporation in non-adherent rat lymph node cells. Untreated macrophages added in high numbers to the lymphocytes (ratio lymphocytes/macrophage 7.5 : 1) depress their [...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Binderup L,Bramm E,Arrigoni-Martelli E

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on CD14 and CD16 expression, human peripheral blood monocytes (MO) can be divided into a major CD14(high) CD16(-) population and two minor CD14(high) CD16(+) and CD14(dim) CD16(+) subpopulations. CD14(dim) CD16(+) MO are well characterized and regarded as pro-inflammatory because upon stimulation produce TNF-alp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Skrzeczyńska-Moncznik J,Bzowska M,Loseke S,Grage-Griebenow E,Zembala M,Pryjma J

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conditions for the cloning of alloactivated human lymphocytes by limiting dilution in the presence of interleukin 2 (IL 2) and filler cells have been investigated. Cloning efficiencies were extremely high (at least 40%) when IL 2 derived from pooled peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM), stimulated with phytohaemag...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kahle P,Wernet P,Rehbein A,Kumbier I,Pawelec G

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal human B lymphocytes and Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B-cell lines can produce reactive oxygen species such as superoxide if treated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) or with the surface immunoglobulin cross-linking agents protein A and anti-immunoglobulin. Here, we investigated under which conditions speci...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Maly FE,Urwyler A,Tengler R,Steinitz M,Golding B,de Weck AL

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a self-healing skin disease which rarely for unknown reason(s) the lesion develops to a non-healing form. It seems that the initial contact of Leishmania parasites with the host innate immune system is an important step in the outcome of the disease. Recent studies suggested that toll-l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Tolouei S,Hejazi SH,Ghaedi K,Khamesipour A,Hasheminia SJ

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro anti-trinitrophenyl (TNP) response induced by TNP-lipopolysaccharide (TNP-LPs) in mouse spleen cells was eliminated by passage through Sephadex G10 columns. Conditioned medium obtained from peritoneal macrophages restored the response, indicating the supportive role of such cells in the response. Converse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Martinez-Alonso C,Bernabe RR,Diaz-Espada F

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Formyl peptides are cleavage products of bacterial and mitochondrial proteins that have pro-inflammatory activities and play an important role in antibacterial host defence. FcgammaRI is a receptor for the Fc portion of immunoglobulin G expressed in monocytes that mediates cytotoxicity and is upregulated by interfer...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Beigier-Bompadre M,Barrionuevo P,Alves-Rosa F,Rubel CJ,Palermo MS,Isturiz MA

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymocytes that bind with high affinity to peptides displayed by MHC class II (pMHC-II) are deleted while low-affinity binders differentiate into naive CD4+ T cells. However, Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) seem to defy this binary choice as their precursors require high-affinity interaction with pMHC-II for maturat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Usharauli D,Kamala T

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine was shown to suppress the in vitro generation of secondary syngeneic tumour-specific Ly-2+, L3T4- cytotoxic T cells from Ly-2+, L3T4- precursor cells. The sensitivity of the spleen cells from P815X2 mastocytoma-bearing DBA/2 mice to histamine-induced suppression changed during tumour progression; by the time...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Laatikainen A

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:F protein is of unknown function and found principally in the liver, with smaller amounts detectable by gel diffusion and immunostaining in kidney and brain. By taking advantage of a newly developed radioimmunoassay, capable of detecting down to 1 ng ml-1 of F protein, the organ distribution of this molecule in the mo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Griffiths JA,Oliveira DB

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural tolerance to alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was broken in rabbits by immunizations with purified AFP from different species and homologous AFP chemically modified by haptenation. Some of the rabbits were boostered with rabbit AFP. The highest titers were obtained with human AFP, which shows a strong cross-reactio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Pihko H

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous report the authors demonstrated that acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was associated with pathologic amounts of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and the appearance of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the blood of GVH reactive mice just prior to death. In this study the authors have investigated ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Price KS,Nestel FP,Lapp WS

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is important in clearance and recognition of previously presented antigens and after activation, IgGs can interact with the Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) on haematopoietic cells, including bone-resorbing osteoclasts. The pathogenicity of IgG, that is the ability to elicit stimulatory effects via Fc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Sehic E,Westerlund A,Lagerquist MK,Lerner UH,Carlsten H,Henning P,Engdahl C

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on their immunodominant nature and ability to induce appropriate immune responses in the host, several antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis have shown promise of protection. However, most of the candidate vaccines developed by employing various strategies have afforded protection that is at best comparable wit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Rao V,Dhar N,Tyagi AK

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that monoclonal anti-I-A/E antibodies inhibit B-cell responses to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). In the present report, the inhibitory effects were shown to be carried out directly on B cells, and to be totally independent of the LPS concentration used, thereby showing that antibodies do not...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Forsgren S,Martinez-A C,Coutinho A

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There still exist many unanswered questions whether physical exercise is beneficial or harmful to the immune system. The 'open-window' post-exercise hypothesis states that athletes are more susceptible to infections after exercise, but there is a need for further elucidation. The aim of the present study was to invest...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Nielsen HG,Lyberg T

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spleen cells or thymocytes immune to one H-2 genotype are cytotoxic to allogeneic target cells of a third-party genotype, provided the target shares private specificities determined by either the H-2K or the H-2D locus of the H-2 complex with the H-2 genotype used for sensitization in vivo. The present results on elim...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Jorgensen PN,Güttler F,Rubin B

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lectins from Datura stramonium, Lycopersicon esculentum, and Solanum tuberosum are structurally related and possess a similar carbohydrate specificity, yet the Datura lectin is mitogenic for human lymphocytes while the other two are not. However, the Datura lectin was found to antagonize blast transformation induc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： McCurrach PM,Kilpatrick DC

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the role of Natural Killer (NK) cells in Leishmania infection, peritoneal macrophages from BALB/c mice were infected with Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis promastigotes and incubated with interleukin-2 (IL-2)-activated NK (A-NK) cells at different ratios of A-NK cells to infected macrophages (5:1, 1:1, 0.2...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Aranha FC,Ribeiro U Jr,Basse P,Corbett CE,Laurenti MD

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of 125I-labelled bovine serum albumin (BSA)-anti-BSA immune complexes (IC) to Raji cells and polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells in vitro was studied. The IC were reacted for 1 h at 37 degrees C with normal human serum (NHS) diluted 1:2 in the presence or absence of human erythrocytes (E) before presentation for...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Rasmussen JM,Jepsen HH,Svehag SE

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood levels of regulators of the complement system in preterm babies were reported in few studies only. The aim of this study was to set up a complement profile in premature and term babies focusing on the development of blood levels of MBL, key regulatory proteins and on classical pathway activity, which may allow a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Grumach AS,Ceccon ME,Rutz R,Fertig A,Kirschfink M

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine serum amyloid A1.1 (SAA1.1) has been conjugated with the fluorophore Texas Red (TxR), and its interaction with peritoneal macrophages has been visualized by scanning confocal microscopy. Binding of TxR-SAA to cell surfaces was inhibited by an excess of unlabelled SAA indicating the involvement of saturable rece...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kluve-Beckerman B,Manaloor J,Liepnieks JJ

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural characteristics of a human plasma protein analogous to bovine conglutinin were studied. The protein was previously found to bind to complement-reacted IgG in a calcium-dependent and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine-inhibitable manner and it further shows cross-reactivity with anti-bovine conglutinin antibody. By ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Thiel S,Baatrup G,Friis-Christiansen P,Svehag SE,Jensenius JC

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saliva was collected from 57 infants aged 6 weeks to 2.5 years and the molecular form of IgA was studied by centrifugation on sucrose density gradients. Two distinct populations were identified. Seventy-two per cent of the children had secretory IgA in their salivary secretions, while 28% had a molecular form correspo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Cripps AW,Gleeson M,Clancy RL

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:G-protein-coupled receptors play a major role in the activation of the innate immune system, such as polymorphonuclear neutrophils. Members of the formyl peptide receptor family recognize chemotactic peptides as well the amyloïd-beta peptide and fragments of the human immunodeficiency virus envelope and may thus be im...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Boxio R,Bossenmeyer-Pourié C,Vanderesse R,Dournon C,Nüsse O

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crude preparations of platelet-activating factors (PAF) derived by methanolic extraction of supernatants from antigen-challenged basophils generally stimulated the secretion of histamine from human peripheral blood leucocytes when co-incubated with these cells in the absence of an additional stimulator. When these cru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： O'Donnell MC,Fiedel BA

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that various benign and malignant natural killer (NK)-resistant monolayer cells inhibit endogenous human NK activity, probably by reducing the secretion of cytotoxic factors from the effector cells. The nature of the molecules responsible for the inhibition has been unclear. In this study we s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Heiskala MK,Stenman UH,Koivunen E,Carpén O,Saksela E,Timonen T

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple technique requiring only 0.2 ml whole blood for measuring the response of lymphocytes in cultures to each of various mitogens and antigens has been elaborated. The response is quantified by comparing the number of lymphocytes with and without a stimulating agent. The increment of cell numbers is given by a ce...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Haneberg B,Wesenberg F,Aarskog D

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The initial stage of Wegener's Granulomatosis (WG) is often marked by symptoms of infection and it has been postulated that a bacterial infection could be the aetiologic factor of this disease. The objective of our work was to investigate T-cell-mediated immunity in WG by testing proliferative responses on bacterial a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Mayet WJ,Märker-Hermann E,Schlaak J,Meyer Zum Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m) constitutes the common light chain of both the MHC-encoded HLA-ABC molecules and a group of structurally related glycoproteins recognized by antibodies of the first cluster of differentiation (CD1a, CD1b and CD1c). These CD1 antigens appear similar to murine T1 and Qa molecules in terms ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Jones RA,Child JA,Master PS,Scott CS

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00