Datura lectin is both an anti-mitogen and a co-mitogen acting synergistically with phorbol ester.

abstract：:The advent of advanced molecular biological techniques in the last two decades has allowed the study of genetic factors in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). A variety of techniques have been employed to elucidate the effects of genes, starting with the clinical observations that IBD is more common in the relatives of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Orchard TR,Satsangi J,Van Heel D,Jewell DP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of trypsin on mouse spleen cells and enriched B cells, added alone or together with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), was investigated. With trypsin, proliferation in serum free spleen cell cultures was 2-6 times greater than the background using cells from LPS responder strains, and 2-4 times the background with c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Cardell S,Möller G

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages obtained from animals treated with beta-1,3-D-glucan-derivatized plastic beads were greatly stimulated, as judged by morphology, esterase release, and cytostatic effect on L-929 tumour cells in vitro. The pretreatment of mice with such beads conferred an apparent absolute local resistance to an otherwise l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Seljelid R,Bøgwald J,Rasmussen LT,Larm O,Hoffman J,Berge A,Ugelstad J

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reactivity of rabbit anti-HLA-DR antigen antibodies with cells in normal and rheumatoid synovial tissue was investigated by indirect immunofluorescence on frozen sections of tissue. The antibodies reacted with a significant proportion of the synovial lining cells of both normal and rheumatoid synovial tissue, with...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Klareskog L,Forsum U,Malmnäs Tjernlund UK,Kabelitz D,Wigren A

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The restriction fragment length polymorphism of the human tumour necrosis factor (TNF alpha) region was investigated by means of 20 different restriction enzymes and a human TNF alpha cDNA probe. Only one of the enzymes, NcoI, revealed a polymorphic pattern consisting of fragments of 10.5 and 5.5 kb, which behaved as ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Fugger L,Morling N,Ryder LP,Platz P,Georgsen J,Jakobsen BK,Svejgaard A,Dalhoff K,Ranek L

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8+ T cells are thought to play an important role in protective immunity against tuberculosis. We report the identification of three peptides derived from Rv1818c, Rv3812 and Rv3018c proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis that bound to HLA-A*0201 molecules and their ability to induce in vitro T-cell response in perip...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Chaitra MG,Shaila MS,Chandra NR,Nayak R

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunological paradox of pregnancy, when maternal immune system recognizes but does not reject the semiallogenic foetus, is not yet fully understood. The aim of this work was to detail the mechanisms of the interaction of decidual CD56+ NK, infiltrating the maternal part of placenta, and trophoblast cells of foeta...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Sotnikova N,Voronin D,Antsiferova Y,Bukina E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by susceptibility to bacterial and fungal infections resulting from the inadequacy of phagocytic leucocytes to produce reactive oxygen radicals. CGD is a genetically heterogeneous disease with an X-linked recessive (XR-CGD) form caused by ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kutukculer N,Aykut A,Karaca NE,Durmaz A,Aksu G,Genel F,Pariltay E,Cogulu Ö,Azarsız E

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beta 2-glycoprotein I (beta 2-GPI) is a 50 kDa protein in human plasma composed of five repeating complement control protein modules thereby closely resembling complement factor H which has 20 such units. Both beta 2-GPI and factor H (150 kDa) have binding sites for negatively charged polyions. beta 2-GPI has been sho...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Puurunen M,Jokiranta S,Vaarala O,Meri S

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RadLV-Rs infection induces a murine immunodeficiency syndrome associated with a dramatic enlargement of spleen and lymph nodes. Surprisingly, the lymphoproliferation excludes thymus and Peyer's patches (PP). To understand the cellular interactions underlying lymphoproliferation further, the authors investigated the fa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Colombi S,Moutschen M,de Leval L,Demoitié MA,Trebak M,Martin MT,Boniver J

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of CD4+ or CD8+ determinants and ten different TCR V beta genes was analysed by two-colour flow cytometry in lymph node cells (LNC) of BALB/c and dm2 (a BALB/c Ld loss mutant) mice. TCR V beta 14 expression of CD8+ T cells and TCR V beta 7 and 14 of CD4+ T Cells were significantly more frequent in BALB/c th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Tscherning T,Reimann J,Claesson MH

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intradermal inoculation of mice with naked plasmid DNA encoding the regulatory HIV-1 Nef protein was shown to induce Nef-specific T and B cell responses. Co-inoculation with an expression vector encoding murine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), a cytokine known to facilitate the induction of p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Svanholm C,Löwenadler B,Wigzell H

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interferon-alpha and -beta (IFN-alpha/beta) producing ability of the two murine dendritic cell (DC) lines D2SC/1 and FSDC was studied. The D2SC/1 cells produced IFN-alpha and -beta when stimulated by herpes simplex virus (HSV), Sendai virus (SV) or by the bacteria Escherichia coli or Staphylococcus aureus Cowan I....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Eloranta ML,Sandberg K,Ricciardi-Castagnoli P,Lindahl M,Alm GV

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contagious bovine pleuropneumonia, caused by Mycoplasma mycoides ssp. mycoides biotype small colony (MmmSC), is one of the most serious cattle diseases in Africa. Several observations suggested that MmmSC had evolved an efficient way to escape the bovine immune responses by triggering host-cell cytotoxicity. This stud...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Dedieu L,Chapey E,Balcer-Rodrigues V

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumour regression induced in cancer patients by local instillation of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) into the bladder has been considered to be mainly mediated by activated cellular immunity and inflammatory reactions. In the present study we investigated the cytotoxicity of T cells bearing gamma/delta T-cell receptor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Wang MH,Chen YQ,Gercken J,Ernst M,Böhle A,Flad HD,Ulmer AJ

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secretory component (SC) acts as a receptor for polymeric IgA (pIgA) and pIgM on the basolateral face of secretory epithelia. This study showed that both the production and surface membrane expression of SC were additively up-regulated by tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) and gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) in a human c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kvale D,Brandtzaeg P,Løvhaug D

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabbit Ig against human beta2-microglobulin was found to be mitogenic for human peripheral lymphocytes, tonsil lymphocytes, and appendix and spleen cells. Anti-beta2-m gave increased DNA synthesis, with peak responses on day 3 or 4 and showed a dose-response effect when diluted. The effect was seen in both serum-free ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ringeén O,Möller E

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 70% of kidney transplant recipients are non-responders to conventional hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines. We examined whether Fendrix™, an HBV vaccine containing 3-O-desacyl-4'-monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) as adjuvant, could induce HBV immunity in these patients and compared their vaccination efficacy wit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Lindemann M,Zaslavskaya M,Fiedler M,Wilde B,Heinemann FM,Heinold A,Horn PA,Witzke O

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-eight children infected with Schistosoma haematobium and S. mansoni were tested for natural killer (NK) cell activity in vitro using the myeloid/erythroid cell line K562 as target. In addition, the frequency of large granular lymphocytes (LGL) and the number of HNK-1+ lymphocytes were examined in peripheral blo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gastl GA,Feldmeier H,Kortmann C,Daffalla AA,Peter HH

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the inhibitory effect of a fraction of bovine seminal plasma on in vitro lymphocyte responses to specific and nonspecific ligands. Seminal plasma was fractionated by Sephadex G-100 chromatography, and the inhibitory component was found to have a molecular weight of above 100,000 daltons. This fraction was d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Prakash C,Coutinho A,Möller G

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) production as a measure of cellular sensitization was studied by detection of the cytokine in culture supernatant by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) and by measuring cellular mRNA using the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) method. These assays were compared to the standard...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Halminen M,Klemetti P,Vaarala O,Hurme M,Ilonen J

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Midtrimester amniotic fluid cytokines may reflect the function of the maternal immune system in the maternal-fetal interface and thus be predictive of pre-eclampsia. We determined the concentrations of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-11, IL-12, IL-15, tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and transforming growth fact...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Heikkinen J,Möttönen M,Pulkki K,Lassila O,Alanen A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory mediators such as interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) exhibit local autocrine and paracrine effects as well as distant systemic effects on target cells. Human Kupffer cells, the fixed tissue macrophages of the liver, may modulate immune and en...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kutteh WH,Rainey WE,Carr BR

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently established chronic relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (CR-EAE) in SJL mice with a modified protocol. In this model, splenectomy aborts the relapsing-remitting course of the disease, and adoptive transfer of lymphocytes of the local draining lymph nodes (LNs) to naive recipients exace...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Yang J,Lindsberg PJ,Hukkanen V,Seljelid R,Gahmberg CG,Meri S

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mononuclear cells (MNC) eluted from rheumatoid synovial tissue of 16 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were examined for immunoglobulin-secreting cells (ISC). Immediately after elution and separation synovial tissue MNC contained considerable numbers of ISC. IgG and IgA ISC were more abundant than IgM ISC. At the sam...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Egeland T,Lea T,Mellbye OJ,Pahle JA,Ottesen T,Natvig JB

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The object of this work was to measure the levels of monocyte-derived dendritic cell precursors (pDC1) and plasmacytoid dendritic cell precursors (pDC2) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of patients with thymomatous MG and to assess the ratio of pDC1/pDC2 in these patients. Three-colour monoclonal antibody ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhang LY,Wang W,Feng YK,Liu YH,Wang QS

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secretion of interleukin (IL)-1 beta, IL-6 and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha were compared when freshly isolated autologous monocytes or monocytederived macrophages (MDMs) were co-cultured in vitro with autologous fragment (F)-spheroids established from a series of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Heimdal JH,Aarstad HJ,Olsnes C,Olofsson J

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficiency of complement components within the classical pathway is associated with increased risk for immune complex disease. However, C2-deficient individuals often have a mild disease and about 50% are healthy. To study the importance of the different components for immune complex clearance, bovine serum albumin (B...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Klint C,Gullstrand B,Sturfelt G,Truedsson L

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ T cells lacking the costimulatory molecule CD28 have been described both in elderly individuals and in chronic inflammatory disorders, one being rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We, in this study, provide a comprehensive characterization of cell surface markers on and function of such CD28nullCD4+ T cells, as well as c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Fasth AE,Cao D,van Vollenhoven R,Trollmo C,Malmström V

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in duodenal Ig-producing cells induced by two oral cholera vaccinations were studied by two-colour immunofluorescence in mucosal tissue sections from adults with selective IgA deficiency (IgAD), either with (n = 7) or without (n = 9) frequent infections, infection-prone patients with combined IgAD and IgG ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Nilssen DE,Friman V,Theman K,Björkander J,Kilander A,Holmgren J,Hanson LA,Brandtzaeg P

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00