Abstract:
:The effect of trypsin on mouse spleen cells and enriched B cells, added alone or together with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), was investigated. With trypsin, proliferation in serum free spleen cell cultures was 2-6 times greater than the background using cells from LPS responder strains, and 2-4 times the background with cells from the C3H/HeJ strain. Trypsin also induced the formation of a low number of IgM plaque forming cells (PFC). When added together with LPS, trypsin increased the proliferation caused by LPS alone by 10-50% with cells from LPS responder strains and by 50-100% with cells from the LPS non-responder strain C3H/HeJ. Trypsin enhanced proliferation in cultures maximally stimulated by LPS. The increased proliferation obtained when trypsin was added to LPS-stimulation of cells from the C3H/HeJ strain, was therefore not interpreted as a reconstitution of the LPS response. We conclude that trypsin has a moderate mitogenic effect on mouse B cells, stimulating the cells to proliferate and secrete IgM. The mechanism of action is unknown, but is different and independent from the action of LPS.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Cardell S,Möller Gdoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb01110.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-02-01 00:00:00pages
143-9issue
2eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To evaluate the level of lymphocyte activation in reactive and rheumatoid arthritis, density gradient-isolated, synovial fluid mononuclear cells were stained with a panel of antisera directed at lymphocyte activation markers using an avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) method. More specifically, we studied the expr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02005.x
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paratuberculosis (Johne's disease) is a chronic enteritis syndrome of ruminants, which is due to infection by Mycobacterium paratuberculosis. Cutaneous testing with proteins extracted from a mycobacterial culture fluid (johnin-PPD) is currently used to evaluate the cellular immune status. We have compared the componen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb03143.x
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During immunological rejection of the transplanted heart, cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) infiltrate the myocardium and by damaging the myocytes contribute to loss of function. To address one important aspect of heart transplant rejection, we investigated in guinea pig ventricular myocytes how CTL-derived lytic granules...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01664.x
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The avidity of breast milk IgA antibody was studied with the aid of thiocyanate elution of antibody from solid-phase bound E.coli polysaccharides and diphtheria toxoid. The relative avidity index for each sample was determined by the molarity of thiocyanate required to elute 50% of the bound IgA antibody under conditi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb01512.x
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional T-cell repertoire in the inflamed joint of a patient with rheumatoid arthritis was analysed at the clonal level. Using limiting dilution techniques and selecting for growth of in vivo activated and/or autoreactive T cells, 149 T-cell lines were established. They were tested in a proliferation assay for ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-105.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The homogenates of amyloid-laden spleens prepared from CBA mice were analysed by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting employing rat anti-murine monoclonal antibody, MSA 4-26. The results showed that the precursor of amyloid A protein (AA), serum amyloid A protein 2 (SAA2), and SAA intermediates with molecular weights of 10,000...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1987.tb02307.x
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that immunization of outbred rodents with cysteine peptidases-based vaccine elicited type 2-biased immune responses associated with consistent and reproducible protection against challenge Schistosoma mansoni. We herein start to elucidate the molecular basis of C57BL/6 mouse resistance to S. m...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12399
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) caused by FMD virus (FMDV) is a major health and economic problem in the farming industry. Vaccination of livestock against this highly infectious viral disease is crucial, and inactivated FMD vaccine has been effective at controlling infection. However, accumulated data show that the inac...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12349
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chromosomally marked cells from the 7-day intraembryonic mesenchyme were transplanted into 14-day-old irradiated chick embryos. At the age of 6 weeks donor-derived T and B lymphocytes were shown to be present in the thymus, spleen and bone marrow, indicating that cells in the 7-day intraembryonic mesenchyme are capabl...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1980.tb00011.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human lymphocytes were cultured under different conditions to determine the effects of technical variations on the response to pokeweed mitogen (PWM) and Staphylococcus aureus as measured by (a) quantitation of immunoglobulins (Ig) in the culture supernatants and (b) enumeration of Ig-secreting cells (ISC) by a revers...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1980.tb00076.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen plasma proteins were studied in the supernatants from 20 successive washings of human leucocytes by a new sensitive immunoelectrophoretic method. In the first few supernatants a fast and parallel decrease in concentration of all proteins took place, but for 11 proteins this was followed by a phase of slow decr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00664.x
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::X-irradiated (250 rad), cyclophosphamide-treated or ATx A mice injected with syngeneic trinitrophenylated spleen cells (TNP-SC) and footpad challenged with syngeneic lymphoblasts generated delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) responses 24, 48 and 72 h after challenge. The syngeneic-DTH (syn-DTH) response was mediated b...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb01018.x
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal anti-HLA-DR antibodies inhibited the production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) when added from the initiation of autologous (AMLR) and allogeneic (MLR) mixed lymphocyte reactions, but not 60 h later. The inhibitory activity of the anti-DR sera became apparent 8 h after initiation of the cultures and was maintained...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00571.x
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of several adhesion molecules for lymphocyte-endothelial interactions in the synovia of rheumatoid arthritis patients was studied using the frozen section assay. Partial inhibition of lymphocyte binding to endothelium of synovial sections could be observed with antibodies against CD44, L-selectin, and beta 1-...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01708.x
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of adjuvant on induction of human papillomavirus type 16 E7 protein-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) and immunoglobulin G (IgG)2a antibody was studied in C57BL/6 J mice immunized with various adjuvants and E7 protein. Quil-A adjuvant, but not complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) or Algammulin, induced a T...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1998.00327.x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoclasts are responsible for bone destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (ADSCs) can inhibit experimental collagen-induced arthritis model. This study aims to determine whether ADSCs also suppresses osteoclastogenesis and bone erosion in collagen-induced arthritis (C...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12877
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by susceptibility to bacterial and fungal infections resulting from the inadequacy of phagocytic leucocytes to produce reactive oxygen radicals. CGD is a genetically heterogeneous disease with an X-linked recessive (XR-CGD) form caused by ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12737
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the aim of producing large quantities of mRNA-transfected monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DCs) to be used as cancer vaccines, a new clinical grade procedure has been developed. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) obtained by leukapheresis were enriched for monocytes by immunomagnetic depletion of CD19+ B...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01333.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe hypercholesterolaemia is associated with decreased levels of immunoglobulin G2a (IgG2a) antibodies [T-helper 1 (Th1) response] to modified malondialdehyde-modified low-density lipoprotein (MDA-LDL) and increased levels of Th2-dependent IgG1 antibodies in apolipoprotein E-deficient (apoE(-/-)) mice. To investiga...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2004.01403.x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human peripheral blood monocyte subsets with and without Fc receptor for human IgG are known to suppress (FcR+) and enhance (FcR-) pokeweed mitogen-induced polyclonal immunoglobulin synthesis in vitro. The ability of these subsets to modulate immunoglobulin production in the presence or absence of OKT8+ T cells and un...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02065.x
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the production of interleukin 2 (IL-2) by human T cells after their stimulation by phytohaemagglutinin (PHA). T cells isolated by rosetting with sheep erythrocytes produced high levels of IL-2. Further separation of rosette-forming cells, according to the expression of Fc receptors for IgG, showed...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00570.x
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of acute-phase serum amyloid A (A-SAA) synthesis by proinflammatory cytokines and steroid hormones in human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs) is distinct from that in HepG2 cells. To study the cis- and trans-activating promoter element involved in the SAA1 gene expression by HASMCs and HepG2 cells, we con...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2002.01169.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory DCM (iDCM) may be related to autoimmune processes. An immunoadsorption (IA) has been reported to improve cardiac hemodynamics. The benefit of IA is probably related to the removal of autoantibodies. A recent study suggests additional effects of IA on the T cell-mediated immune reactions, especially on reg...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12000
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to interleukin-2 (IL-2) have been reported in the sera of patients under therapies involving this cytokine and in the sera of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Our study proves that auto-antibodies to IL-2 are present also, at a lower titre, in healthy individuals. These antibodies ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb02590.x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) secretory proteins are generally considered important antigens for immune protection against tuberculosis (TB). An 8.3-kDa secretory antigen of MTB and Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), called SA5K, was recently identified and cloned in our laboratory. In this report,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2002.01104.x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular status of Abs in the vaginal fluid is reconsidered as a basis for immunization strategies for women' vaccination against HIV. Analysis of separated immunoglobulins (Igs) shows a large proportion of uncleaved IgG, whereas the low amount of IgA includes SIgA, monomers and fragments. SIgM is at a very low l...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03653.x
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::When the immunoglobulin secretion of 172 normal healthy individuals was investigated with the protein-A plaque assay, 12 persons (7%) did not develop any plaque-forming cells (PFC) in cultures of pokeweed mitogen (PWM)-activated unfractionated peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL), incubated for 6 days. The effect of irr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1983.tb00864.x
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease associated with several antinuclear autoantibodies useful to diagnosis and prognosis. The aim of the present multicentric study was to determine the clinical relevance of antifibrillarin autoantibodies (AFA) in patients with SSc. The clinical features of 3...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/sji.12510
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 70% of kidney transplant recipients are non-responders to conventional hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines. We examined whether Fendrix™, an HBV vaccine containing 3-O-desacyl-4'-monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) as adjuvant, could induce HBV immunity in these patients and compared their vaccination efficacy wit...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12497
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that various benign and malignant natural killer (NK)-resistant monolayer cells inhibit endogenous human NK activity, probably by reducing the secretion of cytotoxic factors from the effector cells. The nature of the molecules responsible for the inhibition has been unclear. In this study we s...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb02411.x
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00