Immobilization of lactoperoxidase on graphene oxide nanosheets with improved activity and stability.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to develop a facile and efficient method to enhance the stability and activity of lactoperoxidase (LPO) by using its immobilization on graphene oxide nanosheets (GO-NS). METHODS:Following the LPO purification from bovine whey, it was immobilized onto functionalized GO-NS using glutaraldehyde as cross-linker. Kinetic properties and stability of free and immobilized LPO were investigated. RESULTS:LPO was purified 59.13 fold with a specific activity of 5.78 U/mg protein. The successful immobilization of LPO on functionalized GO-NS was confirmed by using dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The overall results showed that the stability of the immobilized LPO was considerably improved compared to free LPO. Apparent Km and Vmax of LPO also indicated that the immobilized enzyme had greater affinity to the substrate than the native enzyme. CONCLUSIONS:Graphene oxide nanosheets are effective means for immobilization of LPO.

journal_name

Biotechnol Lett

journal_title

Biotechnology letters

authors

Shariat SZAS,Borzouee F,Mofid MR,Varshosaz J

doi

10.1007/s10529-018-2583-7

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1343-1353

issue

9-10

eissn

0141-5492

issn

1573-6776

pii

10.1007/s10529-018-2583-7

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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