Dynamic Metasurface Aperture as Smart Around-the-Corner Motion Detector.

Abstract:

:Detecting and analysing motion is a key feature of Smart Homes and the connected sensor vision they embrace. At present, most motion sensors operate in line-of-sight Doppler shift schemes. Here, we propose an alternative approach suitable for indoor environments, which effectively constitute disordered cavities for radio frequency (RF) waves; we exploit the fundamental sensitivity of modes of such cavities to perturbations, caused here by moving objects. We establish experimentally three key features of our proposed system: (i) ability to capture the temporal variations of motion and discern information such as periodicity ("smart"), (ii) non line-of-sight motion detection, and (iii) single-frequency operation. Moreover, we explain theoretically and demonstrate experimentally that the use of dynamic metasurface apertures can substantially enhance the performance of RF motion detection. Potential applications include accurately detecting human presence and monitoring inhabitants' vital signs.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Del Hougne P,F Imani M,Sleasman T,Gollub JN,Fink M,Lerosey G,Smith DR

doi

10.1038/s41598-018-24681-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-04-25 00:00:00

pages

6536

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-018-24681-9

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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