Distribution and clinical associations of integrating conjugative elements and cag pathogenicity islands of Helicobacter pylori in Indonesia.

Abstract:

:The clinical associations and correlations with other virulence factors such as cag pathogenicity island (PAI) of the Integrating Conjugative Elements Helicobacter pylori TFSS (ICEHptfs), a new type IV secretion system (TFSS) in H. pylori has not been described. Among 103 studied strains from Indonesia, almost all strains (99.0%) contained cag PAI with more than half (55.8%) were intact cag PAI. Patients infected with intact cag PAI strains showed significantly higher antral activity, inflammation and atrophy as well as corporal inflammation than those with non-intact cag PAI strains, confirming the virulence of cag PAI. Over half of strains (53.8%) contained ICEHptfs, predominantly consisted of ICEHptfs3-tfs4a (42.8%) and ICEHptfs3 (16.3%). Although patients infected with ICEHptfs-positive strains had lower H. pylori density, those with the complete ICEHptfs4b strains tended to have higher antral activity than the negative one. In combination, patients infected with combination of intact cag PAI-ICEHptfs-positive strains had more severe inflammation than those with non-intact cag PAI-ICEHptfs-negative, suggesting a possibility of a mutual correlation between these TFSS(s).

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Waskito LA,Miftahussurur M,Lusida MI,Syam AF,Suzuki R,Subsomwong P,Uchida T,Hamdan M,Nasronudin,Yamaoka Y

doi

10.1038/s41598-018-24406-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-04-17 00:00:00

pages

6073

issue

1

issn

2045-2322

pii

10.1038/s41598-018-24406-y

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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