Abstract：
:The relation among several parameters of the ramp-and-hold isometric force contraction (peak force and dF/dtmax during the initial phase of force recruitment, and the proportion of hold-phase at target) was quantified for the right and left thumb-index finger pinch, and lower lip midline compression in 40 neurotypical right-handed young adults (20 female/20 males) using wireless force sensors and data acquisition technology developed in our laboratory. In this visuomotor control task, participants produced ramp-and-hold isometric forces as 'rapidly and accurately' as possible to end-point target levels at 0.25, 0.5, 1 and 2 Newtons presented to a computer monitor in a randomized block design. Significant relations were found between the parameters of the ramp-and-hold lip force task and target force level, including the peak rate of force change (dF/dtmax), peak force, and the criterion percentage of force within ±5% of target during the contraction hold phase. A significant performance advantage was found among these force variables for the thumb-index finger over the lower lip. The maximum voluntary compression force (MVCF) task revealed highly significant differences in force output between the thumb-index fingers and lower lip (∼4.47-4.70 times greater for the digits versus lower lip), a significant advantage of the right thumb-index finger over the non-dominant left thumb-index finger (12% and 25% right hand advantage for males and females, respectively), and a significant sex difference (∼1.65-1.73 times greater among males).
journal_name
J Biomechjournal_title
Journal of biomechanicsauthors
Barlow SM,Hozan M,Lee J,Greenwood J,Custead R,Wardyn B,Tippin Kdoi
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2018.02.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-27 00:00:00pages
81-89eissn
0021-9290issn
1873-2380pii
S0021-9290(18)30137-4journal_volume
72pub_type
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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journal_title：Journal of biomechanics
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