Modern diagnosis of GERD: the Lyon Consensus.

abstract：:Six of 25 renal transplant recipients had a duodenal ulcer at endoscopy. Histamine concentration and the activity of histamine methyltransferase, the degrading enzyme of histamine, were measured in gastric mucosal biopsies obtained at endoscopy and compared with patients with duodenal ulcer but not undergoing transpla...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Timoney AG,Man WK,Spencer J,Taylor H,Williams G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of pure radioiodine labelled Clq has been observed in five patients with ulcerative colitis, five patients with Crohn's disease, and in five control subjects. Both the fractional catabolic rate and the synthesis rate of Clq were increased in the five patients with Crohn's disease and in four of the five...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Potter BJ,Hodgson HJ,Mee AS,Jewell DP

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred patients who had undergone operation for duodenal ulcer (68 vagotomy and gastroenterostomy; seven vagotomy and pyloroplasty; 22 gastrectomy and three gastroenterostomy) 10 or more years previously each underwent endoscopy. Biopsies were taken and gastric juice aspirated for measurement of pH and nitrite co...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Watt PC,Sloan JM,Donaldson JD,Patterson CC,Kennedy TL

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased infertility in women has been reported after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) for ulcerative colitis but reported infertility rates vary substantially. AIMS:(1) To perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the relative risk of infertility post-IPAA compared with medical management; (2) t...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Waljee A,Waljee J,Morris AM,Higgins PD

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between physical activity and risk of symptomatic diverticular disease has not been investigated directly. This association was examined in a prospective cohort of 47,678 American men, 40 to 75 years of age, and free of diagnosed diverticular disease, colon or rectal polyp, ulcerative colitis, and can...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Aldoori WH,Giovannucci EL,Rimm EB,Ascherio A,Stampfer MJ,Colditz GA,Wing AL,Trichopoulos DV,Willett WC

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epigenetic alterations accumulate in normal-appearing tissues of patients with cancer, producing an epigenetic field defect. Cross-sectional studies show that the degree of the defect may be associated with risk in some types of cancer, especially cancers associated with chronic inflammation. OBJECTIVE:To d...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Asada K,Nakajima T,Shimazu T,Yamamichi N,Maekita T,Yokoi C,Oda I,Ando T,Yoshida T,Nanjo S,Fujishiro M,Gotoda T,Ichinose M,Ushijima T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iron deficiency anaemia is one of the most common disorders in the world. Also, one third of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients suffer from recurrent anaemia. Anaemia has significant impact on the quality of life of affected patients. Chronic fatigue, a frequent IBD symptom itself, is commonly caused by anaemia...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Gasche C,Lomer MC,Cavill I,Weiss G

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind controlled trial amylopectin sulphate (Depepsen) had no significant advantage over placebo in the symptomatic treatment of duodenal ulcer. ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Baron JH,Gribble RJ,Holdstock DJ,Misiewicz JJ

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUNDS AND AIMS:Telomerase is significantly reactivated in hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Our previous studies showed that the transactivation unit of HBV surface (S) gene, preS2, could upregulate human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) expression and telomerase activity ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Luan F,Liu H,Gao L,Liu J,Sun Z,Ju Y,Hou N,Guo C,Liang X,Zhang L,Sun W,Ma C

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 69 year old woman developed chronic diarrhoea while being treated with ranitidine. Sigmoidoscopy was performed after six weeks and showed typical histological features of lymphocytic colitis. Ranitidine was withdrawn and the diarrhoea resolved. Eight months later, a 72 hour oral rechallenge period of ranitidine, was...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Beaugerie L,Patey N,Brousse N

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with proven systemic sclerosis had a peroral jejunal biopsy performed. Four biopsies were regarded as showing abnormalities, which were mostly confined to the deeper structures, although in two there was a minimal degree of villous atrophy without epithelial cell changes. Passive intestinal permeabi...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Cobden I,Rothwell J,Axon AT,Dixon MF,Lintott DJ,Rowell NR

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) containing unmethylated cytosine-guanosine (CpG) sequence motifs constitute the immunostimulatory components of bacterial DNA which potently activate innate immunity. Administration of CpG-ODNs before the onset of experimental colitis prevents intestinal inflammation by induction...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Hofmann C,Dunger N,Grunwald N,Hämmerling GJ,Hoffmann P,Schölmerich J,Falk W,Obermeier F

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In hereditary pancreatitis mutations of exons 2 (N21I) and 3 (R117H) of the cationic trypsinogen gene have been described. AIMS:To investigate whether the same mutations can also be found in patients with chronic alcoholic pancreatitis. METHODS:Leucocyte DNA was prepared from 23 patients with chronic alcoh...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Teich N,Mössner J,Keim V

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:miR-21 was found to be overexpressed in the colon tissues and serum of patients with UC and colorectal cancer (CRC); however, the exact roles of miR-21 in colitis-associated CRC remain unclear. The aim of our study was to investigate the biological mechanisms of miR-21 in colitis-associated colon cancer (CAC)...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Shi C,Yang Y,Xia Y,Okugawa Y,Yang J,Liang Y,Chen H,Zhang P,Wang F,Han H,Wu W,Gao R,Gasche C,Qin H,Ma Y,Goel A

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intestinal microbiota plays a critical role in the pathophysiology of pouchitis, a major complication after ileal pouch anal anastomosis in patients with ulcerative colitis. Recently, controlled trials have demonstrated that probiotics are effective in maintenance of remission in pouchitis patients. Howe...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Kühbacher T,Ott SJ,Helwig U,Mimura T,Rizzello F,Kleessen B,Gionchetti P,Blaut M,Campieri M,Fölsch UR,Kamm MA,Schreiber S

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine the sources of founding for UK gastroenterology research papers and the relative impact of papers funded by different groups and of unfunded ones. METHODS:UK gastroenterology papers from 1988-94 were selectively retrieved from the Science Citation Index by means of a specially constructed filter base...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Lewison G

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The highest prevalence rates of hepatitis C virus infection in the world have been recently reported among Egyptian blood donors and frequent recipients of transfusions and other blood products. This is the first report, however, demonstrating hepatitis C as the most frequent association with chronic liver disease in ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Waked IA,Saleh SM,Moustafa MS,Raouf AA,Thomas DL,Strickland GT

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most direct understanding of enteric nerve (patho)physiology has been obtained by electrode and imaging techniques in animal models and human surgical samples. Until now, neuronal activity recordings from a more accessible human tissue source have remained a true challenge. OBJECTIVES:To record nerve activi...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Cirillo C,Tack J,Vanden Berghe P

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the effects of cisapride on gastric emptying of extracellular fat and hunger and fullness 10 volunteers consumed a meal consisting of 60 ml technectium-99m (99mTc)-V-thiocyanate labelled olive oil and 290 ml indium-113m (113mIn) labelled soup after taking cisapride (10 mg four times daily orally) and place...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Jones KL,Horowitz M,Carney BI,Sun WM,Chatterton BE

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Recent data have suggested that specific haplotypic variants of the DLG5 gene on chromosome 10q23 may be associated with susceptibility to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Germany. Haplotype D, notably characterised by the presence of a G-->A substitution at nucleotide 113, was associated with susceptib...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Noble CL,Nimmo ER,Drummond H,Smith L,Arnott ID,Satsangi J

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the association between antiviral therapy and extrahepatic outcomes in individuals infected with HCV. METHODS:This nationwide cohort study screened 293,480 Taiwanese residents with HCV infection and excluded those with substantial comorbidity. A total of 12,384 eligible patients who had received...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Hsu YC,Ho HJ,Huang YT,Wang HH,Wu MS,Lin JT,Wu CY

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes has been associated with an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in studies of referred patients. This is the first population based case control study in the USA to examine this association while adjusting for other major risk factors related to HCC. METHODS:We used the Surveillance Ep...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Davila JA,Morgan RO,Shaib Y,McGlynn KA,El-Serag HB

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of pancreatic cancer or the discrimination between pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis remains an important diagnostic problem. The increased glucose metabolism in malignant tumours formed the basis for this investigation, which focused on the role of positron emission tomography (PET) with 2[18F]...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Friess H,Langhans J,Ebert M,Beger HG,Stollfuss J,Reske SN,Büchler MW

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined the ionic composition of faecal fluid from 13 patients with Crohn's disease limited to the colon, 10 with diffuse ulcerative colitis, and eight with ulcerative proctitis. The Crohn's and colitis groups had similar proportions of colon surface involved radiographically and similar 24 hour faecal weights. ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Schilli R,Breuer RI,Klein F,Dunn K,Gnaedinger A,Bernstein J,Paige M,Kaufman M

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) have reduced pain thresholds for rectal distension. In addition, the prevalence of sexual/physical abuse in referred IBS patients is high and is associated with greater pain reporting, poorer health status, and poorer outcome. This lead to a hypothesis that abuse ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Ringel Y,Whitehead WE,Toner BB,Diamant NE,Hu Y,Jia H,Bangdiwala SI,Drossman DA

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An endoscopical and histological study was carried out in 114 patients, treated by 'curative' resection of the terminal ileum and part of the colon for Crohn's disease, in order to study the natural history of recurrent Crohn's disease. The recurrence rate of Crohn's disease in patients examined within one year of the...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Rutgeerts P,Geboes K,Vantrappen G,Kerremans R,Coenegrachts JL,Coremans G

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:National guidelines for the management of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) recommend that psychological therapies should be considered, but their relative efficacy is unknown, because there have been few head-to-head trials. We performed a systematic review and network meta-analysis to try to resolve this unce...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Black CJ,Thakur ER,Houghton LA,Quigley EMM,Moayyedi P,Ford AC

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic idiopathic constipation may be the result of an autonomic neuropathy. This hypothesis was tested in 23 constipated patients and 17 age matched controls, using the acetylcholine sweat spot test devised to test autonomic integrity in diabetes. Acetylcholine (0.01%) was injected in the dorsum of the foot painted ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Altomare D,Pilot MA,Scott M,Williams N,Rubino M,Ilincic L,Waldron D

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Silibinin is a flavonolignan that is well established for its robust antiviral activity against HCV infection and has undergone several clinical trials for the management of hepatitis C. Despite its potency, silibinin suffers from poor solubility and bioavailability, restricting its clinical use. To overcome ...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Liu CH,Lin CC,Hsu WC,Chung CY,Lin CC,Jassey A,Chang SP,Tai CJ,Tai CJ,Shields J,Richardson CD,Yen MH,Tyrrell DLJ,Lin LT

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, non-invasive techniques such as 3 dimensional ultrasonography (3DUS) have been developed to assess gastric wall characteristics and to investigate their relationship with upper gastrointestinal sensations. To date, no head-to-head comparison has been carried out between the barostat and the 3DUS te...

journal_title：Gut

authors： Mundt MW,Samsom M

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00