Abstract:
:In this study, distillery wastewater was treated by dark fermentation or photofermentation alone, and by sequential dark and photofermentation processes using anaerobic saccharolytic consortium and purple nonsulfur bacteria. Combination of dark and photofermentation resulted in the maximal H2 yield of 17.6L/L of distillery waste with chemical oxygen demand 40g/L. It is equivalent to 205kJ/L distillery wastewater and corresponds to recovery of approximately 4-8% of energy consumed during ethanol production. Optimal performance of photofermentation was observed at 20% concentration of pre-fermented distillery waste. In photofermentation, the range of the suitable distillery waste concentrations was extended and the H2 yield was improved by choosing the tolerant strain of purple bacteria Rhodobacter sphaeroides B-3059. After two stages, organic acids and sugars were completely consumed that means wastewater treatment concomitant to H2 production.
journal_name
Enzyme Microb Technoljournal_title
Enzyme and microbial technologyauthors
Laurinavichene T,Tekucheva D,Laurinavichius K,Tsygankov Adoi
10.1016/j.enzmictec.2017.11.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-03-01 00:00:00pages
1-7eissn
0141-0229issn
1879-0909pii
S0141-0229(17)30215-6journal_volume
110pub_type
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